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Improved Rapid Visual Earthquake Hazard Safety Evaluation of Existing Buildings Using a Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Model

  • Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) is a procedure that estimates structural scores for buildings and prioritizes their retrofit and upgrade requirements. Despite the speed and simplicity of RVS, many of the collected parameters are non-commensurable and include subjectivity due to visual observations. This might cause uncertainties in the evaluation, which emphasizes the use of a fuzzy-based method.Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) is a procedure that estimates structural scores for buildings and prioritizes their retrofit and upgrade requirements. Despite the speed and simplicity of RVS, many of the collected parameters are non-commensurable and include subjectivity due to visual observations. This might cause uncertainties in the evaluation, which emphasizes the use of a fuzzy-based method. This study aims to propose a novel RVS methodology based on the interval type-2 fuzzy logic system (IT2FLS) to set the priority of vulnerable building to undergo detailed assessment while covering uncertainties and minimizing their effects during evaluation. The proposed method estimates the vulnerability of a building, in terms of Damage Index, considering the number of stories, age of building, plan irregularity, vertical irregularity, building quality, and peak ground velocity, as inputs with a single output variable. Applicability of the proposed method has been investigated using a post-earthquake damage database of reinforced concrete buildings from the Bingöl and Düzce earthquakes in Turkey.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Dokumentart:Artikel (Wissenschaftlicher)
Verfasserangaben: Ehsan HarirchianORCiDGND, Tom LahmerORCiDGND
DOI (Zitierlink):https://doi.org/10.3390/app10072375Zitierlink
URN (Zitierlink):https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200331-41161Zitierlink
URL:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/7/2375
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):Applied Sciences
Verlag:MDPI
Verlagsort:Basel
Sprache:Englisch
Datum der Veröffentlichung (online):31.03.2020
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung:31.03.2020
Datum der Freischaltung:31.03.2020
Veröffentlichende Institution:Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Institute und Partnereinrichtugen:Fakultät Bauingenieurwesen / Institut für Strukturmechanik (ISM)
Jahrgang:2020
Ausgabe / Heft:Volume 10, Issue 3, 2375
Seitenzahl:14
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:OA-Publikationsfonds2020
Fuzzy Logic; Rapid Visual Screening; Vulnerability assessment
GND-Schlagwort:Fuzzy-Logik; Erdbeben
DDC-Klassifikation:600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften
BKL-Klassifikation:50 Technik allgemein
56 Bauwesen
Open Access Publikationsfonds:Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2020
Lizenz (Deutsch):License Logo Creative Commons 4.0 - Namensnennung (CC BY 4.0)