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Development and Calibration of a 3D Micromodel for Evaluation of Masonry Infilled RC Frame Structural Vulnerability to Earthquakes

  • Within the scope of literature, the influence of openings within the infill walls that are bounded by a reinforced concrete frame and excited by seismic drift forces in both in- and out-of-plane direction is still uncharted. Therefore, a 3D micromodel was developed and calibrated thereafter, to gain more insight in the topic. The micromodels were calibrated against their equivalent physical testWithin the scope of literature, the influence of openings within the infill walls that are bounded by a reinforced concrete frame and excited by seismic drift forces in both in- and out-of-plane direction is still uncharted. Therefore, a 3D micromodel was developed and calibrated thereafter, to gain more insight in the topic. The micromodels were calibrated against their equivalent physical test specimens of in-plane, out-of-plane drift driven tests on frames with and without infill walls and openings, as well as out-of-plane bend test of masonry walls. Micromodels were rectified based on their behavior and damage states. As a result of the calibration process, it was found that micromodels were sensitive and insensitive to various parameters, regarding the model’s behavior and computational stability. It was found that, even within the same material model, some parameters had more effects when attributed to concrete rather than on masonry. Generally, the in-plane behavior of infilled frames was found to be largely governed by the interface material model. The out-of-plane masonry wall simulations were governed by the tensile strength of both the interface and masonry material model. Yet, the out-of-plane drift driven test was governed by the concrete material properties.show moreshow less

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  • Gefördert durch das Programm Open Access Publizieren der DFG und den Publikationsfonds der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar.

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Metadaten
Document Type:Article
Author: Filip AnicORCiD, Davorin PenavaORCiD, Vasilis SarhosisORCiD, Lars AbrahamczykORCiDGND
DOI (Cite-Link):https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11110468Cite-Link
URN (Cite-Link):https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20211202-45370Cite-Link
URL:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/11/11/468
Parent Title (English):Geosciences
Publisher:MDPI
Place of publication:Basel
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2021/11/12
Date of first Publication:2021/11/12
Release Date:2021/12/02
Publishing Institution:Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Institutes and partner institutions:Fakultät Bauingenieurwesen / Institut für Konstruktiven Ingenieurbau (IKI)
Volume:2021
Issue:Voume 11, issue 11, article 468
Pagenumber:23
Tag:OA-Publikationsfonds2021
RC frames; openings; out-of-plane seismic load; structural vulnerability; unreinforced masonry infill walls
GND Keyword:Verwundbarkeit; Ausfachung; Stahlbeton
Dewey Decimal Classification:600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften
BKL-Classification:56 Bauwesen / 56.10 Ingenieurhochbau: Allgemeines
Open Access Publikationsfonds:Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2021
Licence (German):License Logo Creative Commons 4.0 - Namensnennung (CC BY 4.0)