TY  - JOUR
A1  - Buschow, Christopher
A1  - Wellbrock, Christian-Mathias
T1  - “Spotify for News”? User Perception of Subscription-Based Content Platforms for News Media
JF  - Journalism and Media
N2  - Subscription-based news platforms (such as “Apple News+” or “Readly”) that bundle content from different publishers into one comprehensive package and offer it to media users at a fixed monthly rate are a new way of accessing and consuming digital journalism. These services have received little attention in journalism studies, although they differ greatly from traditional media products and distribution channels. This article empirically investigates the perception of journalism platforms based on eight qualitative focus group discussions with 55 German news consumers.
Results show that the central characteristics these platforms should fulfill in order to attract users are strikingly similar to the characteristics of media platforms from the music and video industries, in particular regarding price points, contract features, and modes of usage. Against this background, the potential and perspectives of a subscription-based news platform for journalism’s societal role are discussed.
KW  - Journalistik
KW  - Journalismus
KW  - Nachrichtensendung
KW  - Online-Medien
KW  - audience studies
KW  - journalism products
KW  - content platforms
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230124-48740
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5172/4/1/1
VL  - 2022
IS  - 2023, 4
SP  - 1
EP  - 15
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hanna, John
T1  - Zu den Städtebautheorien von R. Unwin bis E. May : Anmerkungen zum geschichtlichen Hintergrund
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 27. bis 30. Juni 1989 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: ‚Produktivkraftentwicklung und Umweltgestaltung. Sozialer und wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt in ihren Auswirkungen auf Architektur und industrielle Formgestaltung in unserer Zeit. Zum 100. Geburtstag von Hannes Meyer'
T3  - Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift / Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen <Weimar> - 36.1990,1-3/59-61 
KW  - Städtebau
KW  - Stadtplanung
KW  - Architekturtheorie
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 1989
Y1  - 1990
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10677
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Cerovsek, Tomo
A1  - Turk, Ziga
T1  - Working Together: ICT Infrastructures to Support Collaboration
N2  - The paper summarizes a part of research carried out in ICCI project and provides a current review of ICT infrastructures supporting collaboration. It covers taxonomies, protocols, standards, components, typical subsystems as well as future trends and recommendation for two most important technologies with applications in AEC: (1) EIP (Enterprise information portal) – a single gateway to a company's information, knowledge base, and applications for all actors; (2) RTC (Real-Time Communication and Collaboration technologies) that provide means for asynchronous communication between geographically dislocated people using ICT. Proposed future developments are: orientation towards web services - with building information models, business intelligence, personalization, AEC information retrieval, p2p workspaces and grids.
KW  - Informationstechnik
KW  - Forschung
KW  - Europa
KW  - Teamwork
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2055
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bach, Joachim
T1  - Wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt und Aufgaben der Stadtplanung
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 26. Juni 1986 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Der wissenschaftlich-technische Fortschritt und die sozial-kulturellen Funktionen von Architektur und industrieller Formgestaltung in unserer Epoche'
T3  - Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift / Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen <Weimar> - 33.1987,4-6/224-225 
KW  - Stadtplanung
KW  - Fortschritt
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 1986
Y1  - 1987
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10128
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Buschow, Christopher
T1  - Why Do Digital Native News Media Fail? An Investigation of Failure in the Early Start-Up Phase
JF  - Media and Communication
N2  - Digital native news media have great potential for improving journalism. Theoretically, they can be the sites where new products, novel revenue streams and alternative ways of organizing digital journalism are discovered, tested, and advanced. In practice, however, the situation appears to be more complicated. Besides the normal pressures facing new businesses, entrepreneurs in digital news are faced with specific challenges. Against the background of general and journalism specific entrepreneurship literature, and in light of a practice–theoretical approach, this qualitative case study research on 15 German digital native news media outlets empirically investigates what barriers curb their innovative capacity in the early start-up phase. In the new media organizations under study here, there are—among other problems—a high degree of homogeneity within founding teams, tensions between journalistic and economic practices, insufficient user orientation, as well as a tendency for organizations to be underfinanced. The patterns of failure investigated in this study can raise awareness, help news start-ups avoid common mistakes before actually entering the market, and help industry experts and investors to realistically estimate the potential of new ventures within the digital news industry.
KW  - Journalismus
KW  - Digitalisierung
KW  - Neue Medien
KW  - Entrepreneurship
KW  - digital-born news media
KW  - digital native news media
KW  - entrepreneurial journalism
KW  - news start-ups
KW  - practice theories
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2020
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200417-41347
UR  - https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/2677
VL  - 2020
IS  - Volume 8, Issue 2
SP  - 51
EP  - 61
PB  - Cogitatio Press
CY  - Lissabon
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pervyshin, G.N.
A1  - Yakovlev, G.I.
A1  - Gordina, A.F.
A1  - Keriene, J.
A1  - Polyanskikh, I.S.
A1  - Fischer, Hans-Bertram
A1  - Rachimova, N.R.
A1  - Buryanov, A.F.
T1  - Water-resistant Gypsum Compositions with Man-made Modifiers
JF  - Procedia Engineering
N2  - The work has studied the structure and properties of gypsum compositions modified with the manmade modifier based on metallurgical dust and multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The results show that changing the structure of solid gypsum leads to the increase in bending and compressive strength by 70,5% and 138% correspondingly, the water resistance increasing and the softening factor reaching 0,85. Modifying gypsum composition with complex additive leads to the formation of amorphous structures based on calcium hydrosilicates on the surface of primary gypsum crystallohydrates that bond gypsum crystals and reduce the access of water.
KW  - Gips
KW  - Wasserbeständigkeit
KW  - Mikrostruktur
KW  - gypsum, metallurgical dust, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, water resistance, calcium hydrosilicates, X-ray analyze, microstructure.
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170425-31580
SP  - 867
EP  - 874
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Neef, Sonja
T1  - Was ist Europäische Medienkultur?
T1  - Translating Europe
N2  - Der Sage nach wurde Europa, jene fremde Königstochter, vom Göttervater Zeus in der Verkleidung eines majestätischen Stiers vom fernen Phoenizien nach Kreta – wörtlich – „übertragen“, das heißt von hier nach dort getragen. So gesehen erzeugt Europa einen dritten Raum, einen Trenn- und/oder Bindestrich zwischen Orient und Okzident, als diasporadische Figur und auch als Kontinent. Die Logik eines solchen Strichs, der zugleich trennt und verbindet, findet eine kartographische Entsprechung im nullten Längengrad, der die ganze Welt in ein Einheit schaffendes Koordinatensystem „übersetzt“, mit Greenwich als Zentrum. Ein Äquivalent eines solchen fixen Ausgangspunktes findet sich in der perspektivischen Europa-Darstellung in Tiepolos Darstellung der Kontinente im Deckenfries des Treppenhauses der Fürstbischöflichen Residenz in Würzburg. In diesem architektonischen Gemälde bildet Europa das Frontispiz, das nur von einem privilegierten Standort auf dem ersten Treppenabsatz unverzerrt betrachtet werden kann. Gegenstand dieses Beitrags sind eben diese drei medienkulturellen Europa-Inszenierungen: 1.) eine Sage, 2.) das kartographische Element des Nullmeridians und 3.) Tiepolos Treppenhausgemälde, sie alle verstehe ich als medienkulturelle Übersetzungen Europas. Ziel dieses Beitrags ist es zu fragen, wie diese drei kulturellen Objekte in ihren jeweiligen medialen Modi am Europa-Begriff arbeiten. Dreh- und Angelpunkt ist dabei der Akt des Übersetzens, und zwar sowohl im Sinne einer Umschrift von einem medialen Modus in den anderen als auch als durchaus physisch zu verstehende Bewegung einer Migration zwischen Heimat und Fremde. Ergebnis dieser Betrachtungen ist ein Europa-Begriff, der nicht unproblematisch mit sich selbst identisch ist, sondern sich erst in der Bewegung des Übersetzens konstituiert, also im dritten Raum oder als Bindestrich zwischen den Kulturen.
N2  - The “origin” of the idea of Europe—if there is one—may be found in Hesiod’s mythological writings. Europe, daughter of Agenor, was—literally—“translated” from Phoenicia to Crete by Zeus who was disguised as a majestic bull. Thus seen, deception and robbery form the foundation of the birth of a continent, at least mythologically. This idea of Europe from antiquity soon developed into a world view in which Europe formed the centre of the terra cognita. In order for the terra incognita to be positioned in relation to this, a fixed point was required. This was finally found in the cartographic element of the zero-meridian. As an ideological line, the longitude-zero provided a unifying system into which the whole world was to be “translated.” Such a euro-centristic zero-point is not only found in cartography, it also has an equivalent (or translation) in perspectival painting, namely in the zero-point or vanishing point. The cultural significance of a zero-point in relation to the idea of Europe is particularly striking in Tiepolo’s painting of the continents in the Treppenhaus in Würzburg. In this architectonic painting, Europe is the subject matter of the frontispiece painted on the stair-well. In order to view this work without distorting the representation, it must be seen from a privileged point on the first half-landing. Here again: deception and illusion. The aim of this paper is to destabilize precisely these fixed positions which establish a Europe that appears unproblematically identical with itself. To do so, I will risk gazing at Tiepolo’s Europe from marginal points of view; that is, from Africa or Asia. And—for the longitude-zero—I will question the cut of the world into two opposite hemispheres, east and west. Europe, then, appears to be always in a state of translation, never fixed in an origin, never being ‘home’ as a final destination. Likewise the Europe in mythology, Europe as a continent, is split by difference while simultaneously driven by desire for a foreign country (Crete). Similarly, the zero-meridian, is a hybrid in between west and east, a translation in between home and abroad. Europe is then always permeated with otherness.
KW  - Kulturwissenschaften
KW  - Studiengang Kulturwissenschaften
KW  - Kulturwissenschaftliches Studium
KW  - Kulturwissenschaftler
KW  - Medienkultur
KW  - Europa
KW  - Geschichte
KW  - Antike
KW  - Culture of Media
KW  - History
KW  - europe
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2262
N1  - Eine englische Version dieses Artikels erscheint in Discerning Translations, ed. Mieke Bal and Joanne Morra, Princeton UP (forthcoming).
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tonn, Christian
A1  - Tatarin, René
T1  - Volumen Rendering in der Architektur: Überlagerung und Kombination von 3D Voxel Volumendaten mit 3D Gebäudemodellen
N2  - Volumerendering ist eine Darstellungstechnik, um verschiedene räumliche Mess- und Simulationsdaten anschaulich, interaktiv grafisch darzustellen. Im folgenden Beitrag wird ein Verfahren vorgestellt, mehrere Volumendaten mit einem Architekturflächenmodell zu überlagern. Diese komplexe Darstellungsberechnung findet mit hardwarebeschleunigten Shadern auf der Grafikkarte statt. Im Beitrag wird hierzu der implementierte Softwareprototyp "VolumeRendering" vorgestellt. Neben dem interaktiven Berechnungsverfahren wurde ebenso Wert auf eine nutzerfreundliche Bedienung gelegt. Das Ziel bestand darin, eine einfache Bewertung der Volumendaten durch Fachplaner zu ermöglichen. Durch die Überlagerung, z. B. verschiedener Messverfahren mit einem Flächenmodell, ergeben sich Synergien und neue Auswertungsmöglichkeiten. Abschließend wird anhand von Beispielen aus einem interdisziplinären Forschungsprojekt die Anwendung des Softwareprototyps illustriert.
T3  - Arbeitspapiere Informatik in der Architektur - Nr. 13 
KW  - Multiple Volume Rendering
KW  - Overlay
KW  - 3D Surface Models
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160822-26718
UR  - http://infar.architektur.uni-weimar.de/service/drupal-infar/Arbeitspapiere
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vidler, Anthony
T1  - Virtual spaces, virtual subjects : anxiety and modernity
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,3/133-137 
KW  - Architekturtheorie
KW  - Virtuelle Realität
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080228-13174
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Zinsmeister, Annett
T1  - Virtual constructions : the standards of utopia
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,4/109-114 
KW  - Künstliche Welt <Moiv>
KW  - Künste
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080318-13540
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Semenov, Vitaly
A1  - Alekseeva, Elena
A1  - Tarlapan, Oleg
T1  - Virtual Construction using Map-based Approach
N2  - The paper presents a general map-based approach to prototyping of products in virtual reality environments. Virtual prototyping of products is considered as a consistent simulation and visualization process mapping the source product model into its target visual representations. The approach enables to interrelate formally the product and visual information models with each other by defining mapping rules, to specify a prototyping scenario as a composition of map instances, and then to explore particular product models in virtual reality environments by interpreting the composed scenario. Having been realized, the proposed approach provides for the strongly formalized method and the common software framework to build virtual prototyping applications. As a result, the applications gain in expressiveness, reusability and reliability, as well as take on additional runtime flexibility...
KW  - Produktmodell
KW  - Simulation
KW  - Bautechnik
KW  - Virtuelle Realität
KW  - Bauwerk
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2447
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schrader, Ulf
A1  - Hennig-Thurau, Thorsten
T1  - VHB-JOURQUAL2: Method, Results, and Implications of the German Academic Association for Business Research’s Journal Ranking
JF  - Business Research
N2  - VHB-JOURQUAL represents the official journal ranking of the German Academic Association for Business Research. Since its introduction in 2003, the ranking has become the most influential journal evaluation approach in German-speaking countries, impacting several key managerial decisions of German, Austrian, and Swiss business schools. This article reports the methodological approach of the ranking’s second edition. It also presents the main results and additional analyses on the validity of the rating and the underlying decision processes of the respondents. Selected implications for researchers and higher-education institutions are discussed.
KW  - Rating
KW  - Verband der Hochschullehrer für Betriebswirtschaftslehre
KW  - Journal ranking, rating, impact factors, VHB-JOURQUAL
Y1  - 2009
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170426-31628
SP  - 180
EP  - 204
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Aicher, Andreas
A1  - Börmel, Melanie
A1  - Londong, Jörg
A1  - Beier, Silvio
T1  - Vertical green system for gray water treatment: Analysis of the VertiKKA-module in a field test
JF  - Frontiers in Environmental Science
N2  - This work presents a modular Vertical Green System (VGS) for gray water treatment, developed at the Bauhaus-Universität Weimar. The concept was transformed into a field study with four modules built and tested with synthetic gray water. Each module set contains a small and larger module with the same treatment substrate and was fed hourly. A combination of lightweight structural material and biochar of agricultural residues and wood chips was used as the treatment substrate. In this article, we present the first 18 weeks of operation. Regarding the treatment efficiency, the parameters chemical oxygen demand (COD), total phosphorous (TP), ortho-phosphate (ortho-P), total bound nitrogen (TNb), ammonium nitrogen (NH4-N), and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) were analyzed and are presented in this work. The results of the modules with agricultural residues are promising. Up to 92% COD reduction is stated in the data. The phosphate and nitrogen fractions are reduced significantly in these modules. By contrast, the modules with wood chips reduce only 67% of the incoming COD and respectively less regarding phosphates and the nitrogen fraction.
KW  - Grauwasser
KW  - Abwassertechnologie
KW  - vertical green system
KW  - grey water treatment
KW  - urban heat island effect
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2022
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230124-48840
UR  - https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.976005/full
VL  - 2022
IS  - Volume 10 (2022), article 976005
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
PB  - Frontiers Media
CY  - Lausanne
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mallgrave, Harry Francis
T1  - Utopia or Oblivion : The Image of the 1960s
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚Die Realität des Imaginären. Architektur und das digitale Bild'
T3  - Schriften der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar - 120/15 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Design
KW  - Raum
KW  - Bild
KW  - Digitalisierung
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2007
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080814-13887
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Meel, Inder P.
A1  - Satirasetthavee, Dussadee
A1  - Kanitpong, Kunnawee
A1  - Taneerananon, Pichai
T1  - Using Czech TCT to Assess Safety Impact of Deceleration Lane at Thai  U-turns
JF  - ENGINEERING JOURNAL-THAILAND
N2  - Purpose of this study is to evaluate safety impact of the deceleration lane at the Upstream Zone of at-grade U-turns on 4-lane divided Thai highways. A substantial speed reduction is required by vehicles for diverging and making U-turn, and the deceleration lanes are provided for this purpose. These lanes are also providing a storage space for the U-turning vehicles to avoid unnecessary blockage of through lanes and reduce the potential of rear-end collisions. The safety at the U-turn is greatly influenced by the proper or improper use of the deceleration lanes. Subject to their length, full or partial speed adjustment can occur within the deceleration lane also the road users’ behavior is influenced. To assess the safety impact, the four groups of U-turns with the varying length of deceleration lanes were identified. Owing to limitation of availability and reliability of road crash data in Thailand, widely accepted Traffic Conflict Technique (TCT) was used as an alternative and proactive methodology. The U-turns’ geometric data, traffic conflicts and volume data were recorded in the field at 8 locations, 8 hours per location. Severity Conflict Rate (SCR) was assessed by applying a weighing factor (based on the severity grades according to the Czech TCT) to the observed conflicts related to the conflicting traffic volumes. A comparative higher value of SCR represents a lower level of safety. According to the results, increase in the functional length of the deceleration lane yields a lower value of SCR and a higher level of the road safety.
KW  - Verkehrssicherheit
KW  - Highway
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170406-31097
SP  - 121
EP  - 135
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Katranuschkov, Peter
A1  - Gehre, Alexander
A1  - Scherer, Raimar J.
T1  - User Requirements Capture in Distributed Project Environments: A Process-centred Approach
N2  - Efforts to define standards for representing AEC/FM data have been fairly successful. However defining a standard reference process model has not met with the same success. Yet almost every conceptual modelling or software development project starts by defining the business processes to be supported and the related requirements to be satisfied. This paper describes a new process-centred methodology for user requirements capture developed in the ICCI project (IST-2001-33022). Its essence is in recognising user requirements and use cases in the context of the real construction process, identifying the actors and roles for each individual activity and associating these activities with information, communication and standardisation requirements on the basis of a formalised specification, named the Process Matrix. In the paper we outline the history of process matrix development, introduce the basic structure of the matrix and show how it can be further extended and refined. We present also a web-based software implementation of the developed approach, describe how it has been used in ICCI and outline further perspectives.
KW  - Informationstechnik
KW  - Forschung
KW  - Europa
KW  - Bedarfsforschung
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2029
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sander, Hendrik
A1  - Weißermel, Sören
T1  - Urban Heat Transition in Berlin: Corporate Strategies, Political Conflicts, and Just Solutions
JF  - Urban Planning
N2  - In the field of urban climate policy, heat production and demand are key sectors for achieving a sustainable city. Heat production has to shift from fossil to renewable energies, and the heat demand of most buildings has to be reduced significantly via building retrofits. However, analyses of heat transition still lack its contextualization within entangled urban politico-economic processes and materialities and require critical socio-theoretical examination. Asking about the embeddedness of heat transition within social relations and its implications for social justice issues, this article discusses the challenges and opportunities of heat transition, taking Berlin as an example. It uses an urban political ecology perspective to analyze the materialities of Berlin’s heating-housing nexus, its politico-economic context, implications for relations of inequality and power, and its contested strategies. The empirical analysis identifies major disputes about the future trajectory of heat production and about the distribution of retrofit costs. Using our conceptual approach, we discuss these empirical findings against the idea of a more just heat transition. For this purpose, we discuss three policy proposals regarding cost distribution, urban heat planning, and remunicipalization of heat utilities. We argue that this conceptual approach provides huge benefits for debates around heat transition and, more generally, energy justice and just transitions.
KW  - Berlin
KW  - Stadtplanung
KW  - Ökologie
KW  - energy justice
KW  - energy retrofitting
KW  - green gentrification
KW  - low-carbon policy
KW  - urban political ecology
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2023
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230524-63845
UR  - https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6178
VL  - 2023
IS  - Volume 8, No 1
SP  - 361
EP  - 371
PB  - Cogitatio Press
CY  - Lissabon
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Zander, Steffi
A1  - Wetzel, Stefanie
A1  - Kühl, Tim
A1  - Bertel, Sven
T1  - Underlying Processes of an Inverted Personalization Effect in Multimedia Learning – An Eye-Tracking Study
JF  - Frontiers in Psychology
N2  - One of the frequently examined design principles recommendations in multimedia learning is the personalization principle. Based on empirical evidence this principle states that using personalised messages in multimedia learning is more beneficial than using formal language (e.g. using ‘you’ instead of ‘the’). Although there is evidence that these slight changes in regard to the language style affect learning, motivation and the perceived cognitive load, it remains unclear, (1) whether the positive effects of personalised language can be transferred to all kinds of content of learning materials (e.g. specific potentially aversive health issues) and (2) which are the underlying processes (e.g. attention allocation) of the personalization effect. German university students (N= 37) learned symptoms and causes of cerebral haemorrhages either with a formal or a personalised version of the learning material. Analysis revealed comparable results to the few existing previous studies, indicating an inverted personalization effect for potentially aversive learning material. This effect was specifically revealed in regard to decreased average fixation duration and the number of fixations exclusively on the images in the personalised compared to the formal version. This result can be seen as indicators for an inverted effect of personalization on the level of visual attention.
KW  - Lernen
KW  - multimedia learning
KW  - Computerunterstütztes Lernen
KW  - Multimedia
KW  - personalization effect
KW  - eye-tracking
KW  - cognitive load
KW  - multimedia design principles
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2017
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20180312-37342
UR  - https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02202/full
VL  - 2017
IS  - Volume 8, Article 2202
SP  - 1
EP  - 16
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ganev, T.
A1  - Marinov, M.
T1  - Towards Optimal Designing of thin elastic Plates with a specific free Oscillations Frequency
N2  - Thin elastic plates are the basic constructional elements and are very often subjected to dynamic effects especially in the machine-building structures. Their saving design of resonance conditions of operation is an extremely complicated task which cannot be solved analytically. In the present report an efficient and sufficiently general method for optimal design of thin plates is worked out on the basis of energy resonance method of Wilder, the method of the finite elements for dynamic research and the methods of parameter optimization. By means of these methods various limitations and requirements put by the designer to the plates can be taken into account. A programme module for numerical investigation of the weight variation of the plate depending on the taken variable of the designed thickness at different supporting conditions is developed. The reasons for the considerable quantity and quality difference between the obtained optimal designs are also analysed.
KW  - Platte
KW  - Optimierung
KW  - Freie Schwingung
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
Y1  - 1997
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5375
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Aziz, Zeeshan
A1  - Anumba, Chimay
A1  - Miles, John
T1  - Towards a Semantic Grid Computing Platform for Disaster Management in Built Environment
N2  - Current disaster management procedures rely primarily on heuristics which result in their strategies being very cautious and sub-optimum in terms of saving life, minimising damage and returning the building to its normal function. Also effective disaster management demands decentralized, dynamic, flexible, short term and across domain resource sharing, which is not well supported by existing distributing computing infrastructres. The paper proposes a conceptual framework for emergency management in the built environment, using Semantic Grid as an integrating platform for different technologies. The framework supports a distributed network of specialists in built environment, including structural engineers, building technologists, decision analysts etc. It brings together the necessary technology threads, including the Semantic Web (to provide a framework for shared definitions of terms, resources and relationships), Web Services (to provide dynamic discovery and integration) and Grid Computing (for enhanced computational power, high speed access, collaboration and security control) to support rapid formation of virtual teams for disaster management. The proposed framework also make an extensive use of modelling and simulation (both numerical and using visualisations), data mining (to find resources in legacy data sets) and visualisation. It also include a variety of hardware instruments with access to real time data. Furthermore the whole framework is centred on collaborative working by the virtual team. Although focus of this paper is on disaster management, many aspects of the discussed Grid and Visualisation technologies will be useful for any other forms of collaboration. Conclusions are drawn about the possible future impact on the built environment.
KW  - Mehragentensystem
KW  - Lernendes System
KW  - Katastrophenmanagement
KW  - Software
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2084
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Alemu, Yohannes L.
A1  - Habte, Bedilu
A1  - Lahmer, Tom
A1  - Urgessa, Girum
T1  - Topologically preoptimized ground structure (TPOGS) for the optimization of 3D RC buildings
JF  - Asian Journal of Civil Engineering
N2  - As an optimization that starts from a randomly selected structure generally does not guarantee reasonable optimality, the use of a systemic approach, named the ground structure, is widely accepted in steel-made truss and frame structural design. However, in the case of reinforced concrete (RC) structural optimization, because of the orthogonal orientation of structural members, randomly chosen or architect-sketched framing is used. Such a one-time fixed layout trend, in addition to its lack of a systemic approach, does not necessarily guarantee optimality. In this study, an approach for generating a candidate ground structure to be used for cost or weight minimization of 3D RC building structures with included slabs is developed. A multiobjective function at the floor optimization stage and a single objective function at the frame optimization stage are considered. A particle swarm optimization (PSO) method is employed for selecting the optimal ground structure. This method enables generating a simple, yet potential, real-world representation of topologically preoptimized ground structure while both structural and main architectural requirements are considered. This is supported by a case study for different floor domain sizes.
KW  - Bodenmechanik
KW  - Strukturanalyse
KW  - Optimierung
KW  - Stahlbetonkonstruktion
KW  - Dreidimensionales Modell
KW  - ground structure
KW  - TPOGS
KW  - topology optimization
KW  - 3D reinforced concrete buildings
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230517-63677
UR  - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42107-023-00640-2
VL  - 2023
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
PB  - Springer International Publishing
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Zhang, Chao
A1  - Hao, Xiao-Li
A1  - Wang, Cuixia
A1  - Wei, Ning
A1  - Rabczuk, Timon
T1  - Thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons under shear deformation: A molecular dynamics simulation
JF  - Scientific Reports
N2  - Tensile strain and compress strain can greatly affect the thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). However, the effect of GNRs under shear strain, which is also one of the main strain effect, has not been studied systematically yet. In this work, we employ reverse nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (RNEMD) to the systematical study of the thermal conductivity of GNRs (with model size of 4 nm × 15 nm) under the shear strain. Our studies show that the thermal conductivity of GNRs is not sensitive to the shear strain, and the thermal conductivity decreases only 12–16% before the pristine structure is broken. Furthermore, the phonon frequency and the change of the micro-structure of GNRs, such as band angel and bond length, are analyzed to explore the tendency of thermal conductivity. The results show that the main influence of shear strain is on the in-plane phonon density of states (PDOS), whose G band (higher frequency peaks) moved to the low frequency, thus the thermal conductivity is decreased. The unique thermal properties of GNRs under shear strains suggest their great potentials for graphene nanodevices and great potentials in the thermal managements and thermoelectric applications.
KW  - Wärmeleitfähigkeit
KW  - Graphen
KW  - Schubspannung
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170428-31718
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hauptmann, Deborah
T1  - The virtual space of immersion - the third turn of modernity : on the collapse of the subject/object field
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,4/103-107 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Virtuelle Realität
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13271
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Alsaad, Hayder
A1  - Schälte, Gereon
A1  - Schneeweiß, Mario
A1  - Becher, Lia
A1  - Pollack, Moritz
A1  - Gena, Amayu Wakoya
A1  - Schweiker, Marcel
A1  - Hartmann, Maria
A1  - Voelker, Conrad
A1  - Rossaint, Rolf
A1  - Irrgang, Matthias
T1  - The Spread of Exhaled Air and Aerosols during Physical Exercise
JF  - Journal of Clinical Medicine
N2  - Physical exercise demonstrates a special case of aerosol emission due to its associated elevated breathing rate. This can lead to a faster spread of airborne viruses and respiratory diseases. Therefore, this study investigates cross-infection risk during training. Twelve human subjects exercised on a cycle ergometer under three mask scenarios: no mask, surgical mask, and FFP2 mask. The emitted aerosols were measured in a grey room with a measurement setup equipped with an optical particle sensor. The spread of expired air was qualitatively and quantitatively assessed using schlieren imaging. Moreover, user satisfaction surveys were conducted to evaluate the comfort of wearing face masks during training. The results indicated that both surgical and FFP2 masks significantly reduced particles emission with a reduction efficiency of 87.1% and 91.3% of all particle sizes, respectively. However, compared to surgical masks, FFP2 masks provided a nearly tenfold greater reduction of the particle size range with long residence time in the air (0.3–0.5 μm). Furthermore, the investigated masks reduced exhalation spreading distances to less than 0.15 m and 0.1 m in the case of the surgical mask and FFP2 mask, respectively. User satisfaction solely differed with respect to perceived dyspnea between no mask and FFP2 mask conditions.
KW  - Sport
KW  - Training
KW  - Fahrradergometer
KW  - sport
KW  - training
KW  - cycle ergometer
KW  - schlieren imaging
KW  - particles concentration
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2023
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230208-49262
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1300
VL  - 2023
IS  - Volume 12, issue 4, article 1300
PB  - Basel
CY  - MDPI
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kraaz, Luise
A1  - Koop, Maria
A1  - Wunsch, Maximilian
A1  - Plank-Wiedenbeck, Uwe
T1  - The Scaling Potential of Experimental Knowledge in the Case of the Bauhaus.MobilityLab, Erfurt (Germany)
JF  - Urban Planning
N2  - Real-world labs hold the potential to catalyse rapid urban transformations through real-world experimentation. Characterised by a rather radical, responsive, and location-specific nature, real-world labs face constraints in the scaling of experimental knowledge. To make a significant contribution to urban transformation, the produced knowledge must go beyond the level of a building, street, or small district where real-world experiments are conducted. Thus, a conflict arises between experimental boundaries and the stimulation of broader implications. The challenges of scaling experimental knowledge have been recognised as a problem, but remain largely unexplained. Based on this, the article will discuss the applicability of the “typology of amplification processes” by Lam et al. (2020) to explore and evaluate the potential of scaling experimental knowledge from real-world labs. The application of the typology is exemplified in the case of the Bauhaus.MobilityLab. The Bauhaus.MobilityLab takes a unique approach by testing and developing cross-sectoral mobility, energy, and logistics solutions with a distinct focus on scaling knowledge and innovation. For this case study, different qualitative research techniques are combined according to “within-method triangulation” and synthesised in a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis. The analysis of the Bauhaus.MobilityLab proves that the “typology of amplification processes” is useful as a systematic approach to identifying and evaluating the potential of scaling experimental knowledge.
KW  - Stadtplanung
KW  - Infrastrukturplanung
KW  - Transformation
KW  - Reallabor
KW  - Amplifikationsprozesse
KW  - Bauhaus.MobilityLab
KW  - experimentelles Wissen
KW  - Realexperimente
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2022
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230509-63633
UR  - https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/5329
VL  - 2022
IS  - Volume 7, Issue 3
SP  - 274
EP  - 284
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gleiter, Jörg H.
T1  - The reality of the imaginary : architectural and the digital image
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚Die Realität des Imaginären. Architektur und das digitale Bild'
T3  - Schriften der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar - 120/02 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Design
KW  - Raum
KW  - Bild
KW  - Digitalisierung
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2007
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080729-13731
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Minch, M. J.
A1  - Trochanowski, A.
T1  - The numerical Modelling and Analysis of RC cracked Structures
N2  - The purpose of this paper is to review model for finite element techniques for non-linear crack analysis of reinforced concrete beams and slabs. The non-linear behaviour of concrete and steel were described. Some calculations of >self-stress< for concrete and reinforced concrete beam was made. Current computational aspects are discussed. Several remarks for future studies are also given. The numerical model of the concrete and reinforced concrete was described. The paper shows the results of calculations on a reinforced concrete plane stress panel with cracks. The non-linear, numerical model of calculations of reinforced concrete was assumed. Using finite elements method some calculations were made. The results of calculations like displacements, stresses and cracking are shown on diagrams. They were compared with experimental results and other finding. Some conclusions about the described model and results of calculation are shown.
KW  - Tragwerk
KW  - Stahlbeton
KW  - Rissbildung
KW  - Modellierung
Y1  - 1997
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5278
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Franziska
A1  - Haase, Annegret
A1  - Renner, Nona
A1  - Rink, Dieter
A1  - Rottwinkel, Malena
A1  - Schmidt, Anika
ED  - Eckardt, Frank
T1  - The Local Governance of Arrival in Leipzig: Housing of Asylum-Seeking Persons as a Contested Field
JF  - Urban Planning
N2  - The article examines how the German city of Leipzig governs the housing of asylum seekers. Leipzig was a frontrunner in organizing the decentralized accommodation of asylum seekers when adopting its accommodation concept in 2012. This concept aimed at integrating asylum-seeking persons in the regular housing market at an early stage of arrival. However, since then, the city of Leipzig faces more and more challenges in implementing the concept. This is particularly due to the increasingly tight situation on the housing market while the number of people seeking protection increased and partly due to discriminating and xenophobic attitudes on the side of house owners and managers. Therefore, we argue that the so-called refugee crisis of 2015–2016 has to be seen in close interaction with a growing general housing shortage in Leipzig like in many other large European cities. Furthermore, we understand the municipal governing of housing as a contested field regarding its entanglement of diverse federal levels and policy scales, the diversity of stakeholders involved, and its dynamic change over the last years. We analyze this contested field set against the current context of arrival and dynamic urban growth on a local level. Based on empirical qualitative research that was conducted by us in 2016, Leipzig’s local specifics will be investigated under the umbrella of our conceptual framework of Governance of Arrival. The issues of a strained housing market and the integration of asylum seekers in it do not apply only to Leipzig, but shed light on similar developments in other European Cities.
KW  - Stadtplanung
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2018
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190122-38460
UR  - https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/1708
IS  - Volume 3, Issue 4
SP  - 116
EP  - 128
PB  - Cogitatio Press
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tolok, V. A.
A1  - Tolok, A. V.
A1  - Gomenyuk, S. I.
T1  - The instrumental System of Mechanics Problems Analysis of the deformed Solid Body
N2  - In the abstract proposed is the Instrumental System of mechanics problems analysis of the deformed solid body. It supplies the researcher with the possibility to describe the input data on the object under analyses and the problem scheme based upon the variational principles within one task. The particular feature of System is possibility to describe the information concerning the object of any geometrical shape and the computation sheme according to the program defined for purpose. The Methods allow to compute the tasks with indefinite functional and indefinite geometry of the object (or the set of objects). The System provides the possibility to compute the tasks with indefinite sheme based upon the Finite Element Method (FEM). The restrictions of the System usage are therefore determined by the restrictions of the FEM itself. It contrast to other known programms using FEM (ANSYS, LS-DYNA and etc) described system possesses more universality in defining input data and choosing computational scheme. Builtin is an original Subsytem of Numerical Result Analuses. It possesses the possibility to visualise all numerical results, build the epures of the unknown variables, etc. The Subsystem is approved while solving two- and three-dimensional problems of Elasticiti and Plasticity, under the conditions of Geometrical Unlinearity. Discused are Contact Problems of Statics and Dynamics.
KW  - Festkörpermechanik
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
Y1  - 1997
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5361
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ehlers, Jan
A1  - Grimmer, Janine
A1  - Strack, Veronika
A1  - Huckauf, Anke
T1  - The influence of sham feedback on physiological processing during fear-driven stimulation
JF  - PLOS ONE
N2  - Biofeedback constitutes a well-established, non-invasive method to voluntary interfere in emotional processing by means of cognitive strategies. However, treatment durations exhibit strong inter-individual variations and first successes can often be achieved only after a large number of sessions. Sham feedback constitutes a rather untapped approach by providing feedback that does not correspond to the participant’s actual state. The current study aims to gain insights into mechanisms of sham feedback processing in order to support new techniques in biofeedback therapy. We carried out two experiments and applied different types of sham feedback on skin conductance responses and pupil size changes during affective processing. Results indicate that standardized but context-sensitive sham signals based on skin conductance responses exert a stronger influence on emotional regulation compared to individual sham feedback from ongoing pupil dynamics. Also, sham feedback should forego unnatural signal behavior to avoid irritation and skepticism among participants. Altogether, a reasonable combination of stimulus features and sham feedback characteristics enables to considerably reduce the actual bodily responsiveness already within a single session.
KW  - Biofeedback
KW  - Biofeedback
KW  - Sham Feedback
KW  - Affective Processing
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2021
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210510-44249
UR  - https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0251211
IS  - Volume 16, issue 5, article e0251211
SP  - 1
EP  - 17
PB  - PLOS
CY  - San Francisco, Calif.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kazakevitch, M. I.
A1  - Volkova, Viktorija
T1  - The exact Solution of the free pre-stressed Bar-Oscillations
N2  - In this paper the results of the investigations of the free oscillations of the pre-stressed flexible structure elements are presented . Two cases of the central preliminary stress are investigated : without intermediate fastening of the tie to the flexible element and with the intermediate fastening in the middle of the element length. The given physical model can be applied to the flexible sloping shells and arches, membranes, large space antenna fields (besides flexible elements). The peculiarity of these systems is the possibility of the non-adjacent equilibrium form existence at the definite relations of the physical parameters . The transition from one stable equilibrium form to another, non-adjacent form, may be treated as jump. In this case they are called systems with buckling or the systems with two potential «gaps». These systems commenced the new section of the mathematical physics - the theory of chaos and strange attractors. The analysis of the solutions confirms the received for the first time by the author and given in effect of the oscillation period doubling of the system during the transition from the «small» oscillations relatively center to the >large< relatively all three equilibrium conditions. The character of the frequency (period) dependence on the free oscillation amplitudes of the non-linear system also confirms the received earlier result of the duality of the system behaviour : >small< oscillations possess the qualities of soft system; >large< oscillations possess the qualities of rigid system. The >small< oscillation natural frequency changing, depending on the oscillation amplitudes, is in the internal . Here the frequency takes zero value at the amplitude values Aa and Ad (or Aa and Ae ); the frequency takes maximum value at the amplitude value near point b .The >large< oscillation natural frequency changes in the interval . Here is also observed . The influence of the tie intermediate fastening doesn't introduce qualitative changes in the behaviour of the investigated system. It only increases ( four times ) the critical value of the preliminary tension force
KW  - Bauteil
KW  - Vorspannung
KW  - Freie Schwingung
Y1  - 1997
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5356
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scimemi, Maddalena
T1  - The ethics of perception in the "Machine Ages"
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,3/169-176 
KW  - Moholy-Nagy
KW  - László
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080228-13119
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Forty, Adrian
T1  - The empire of language
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,3/17-21 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Sprache
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13217
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tseng, Ching-Pin
T1  - The Disjunction between Image and Space: The Representation of Imaginary Reality and Its Spatial Reconstruction
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚Die Realität des Imaginären. Architektur und das digitale Bild'
T3  - Schriften der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar - 120/32 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Design
KW  - Raum
KW  - Bild
KW  - Digitalisierung
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2007
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080815-14052
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kazakevitch, M. I.
A1  - Kulyabko, V. V.
A1  - Dubichvost, A. A.
T1  - The discrete dynamic Models of the Interaction of complex - composite Structures with the dynamic Loads
N2  - In the given paper the generalized formulation of the problem of computer modelling of the complex-composite structure interaction with different types of dynamic loads and effects is discussed. Here the analysis is given as for the usage of some universal computing systems for the solution of such problems. Also if is shown that the quantification of the dynamic models of the complex-composite systems with the variable structure, depending on the character and intensivity of the effects, is necessary. The different variants of the joint and the space structure element modelling are gested. It allows to consider the complex modes of the joint bending-torsional oscillations of such structures as bridges, towers, high-rise buildings. The peculiarities of the modelling and testing of some problems of the objects aerodynamics and the interaction of the frameworks constructions with shock and movable loads are considered. In this paper the examples of the complex-composite structure dynamic analysis are shown. It is achieved by means of some special methods of the input of the real inducements and loads of the exploitated analog-object into the computing model. The suggested models found a wide use both at the design of new structures and the dynamic monitoring of the exploitated structures.
KW  - Verbundtragwerk
KW  - Dynamische Belastung
KW  - Wechselwirkung
KW  - Modellierung
Y1  - 1997
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5219
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ebert, Carola
T1  - The dilemma with disjunction : architecture and discourse in Bernard Tschumi's early work
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,4/14-21 
KW  - Tschumi
KW  - Bernard
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080318-13512
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hays, K. Michael
T1  - The desire called architecture
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚Die Realität des Imaginären. Architektur und das digitale Bild'
T3  - Schriften der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar - 120/16 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Design
KW  - Raum
KW  - Bild
KW  - Digitalisierung
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2007
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080814-13898
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Smet, Catherine de
T1  - The book as urban metaphor : the design of Les Plans Le Corbusier des Paris 1956-1922
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,3/191-197 
KW  - Le Corbusier
KW  - Buchgestaltung
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080228-13078
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Singh, Rupinder
T1  - The architectural sign and the architectural gaze
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,4/31-36 
KW  - Architektur
KW  - Raumwahrnehmung
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080318-13473
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Völker, Conrad
A1  - Kornadt, Oliver
A1  - Ostry, Milan
T1  - Temperature reduction due to the application of phase change materials
JF  - Energy and Buildings
N2  - Overheating is a major problem in many modern buildings due to the utilization of lightweight constructions with low heat storing capacity. A possible answer to this problem is the emplacement of phase change materials (PCM), thereby increasing the thermal mass of a building. These materials change their state of aggregation within a defined temperature range. Useful PCM for buildings show a phase transition from solid to liquid and vice versa. The thermal mass of the materials is increased by the latent heat. A modified gypsum plaster and a salt mixture were chosen as two materials for the study of their impact on room temperature reduction. For realistic investigations, test rooms were erected where measurements were carried out under different conditions such as temporary air change, alternate internal heat gains or clouding. The experimental data was finally reproduced by dint of a mathematical model.
KW  - Raumklima
KW  - Paraffin
KW  - Phasenumwandlung
KW  - Gebäude
KW  - Überhitzung
KW  - summer overheating in buildings
KW  - phase change materials
KW  - PCM
KW  - Paraffin
KW  - salt hydrate
KW  - numerical simulation
KW  - mathematical model
KW  - heat storage
Y1  - 2007
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20181025-38166
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778807002034
N1  - The following article appeared in the journal Energy and Buildings 40 (5) 2008, 937‐944 and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2007.07.008.
IS  - 40, 5
SP  - 937
EP  - 944
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wiegand, Torben
A1  - Osburg, Andrea
T1  - Synthesis, Curing and Thermal Behavior of Amine Hardeners from Potentially Renewable Sources
JF  - Polymers
N2  - Research into bio-based epoxy resins has intensified in recent decades. Here, it is of great importance to use raw materials whose use does not compete with food production. In addition, the performance of the newly developed materials should be comparable to that of conventional products. Possible starting materials are lignin degradation products, such as vanillin and syringaldehyde, for which new synthesis routes to the desired products must be found and their properties determined. In this article, the first synthesis of two amine hardeners, starting with vanillin and syringaldehyde, using the Smiles rearrangement reaction is reported. The amine hardeners were mixed with bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, and the curing was compared to isophorone diamine, 4-4′-diaminodiphenyl sulfone, and 4-Aminonbenzylamine by means of differential scanning calorimetry. It was found that the two amines prepared are cold-curing. As TG-MS studies showed, the thermal stability of at least one of the polymers prepared with the potentially bio-based amines is comparable to that of the polymer prepared with isophorone diamine, and similar degradation products are formed during pyrolysis.
KW  - Epoxide
KW  - Epoxidharz
KW  - Polymere
KW  - epoxy
KW  - amine hardener
KW  - curing agent
KW  - bio-based
KW  - vanillin
KW  - OA-Publikationsfonds2023
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230524-63745
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/4/990
VL  - 2023
IS  - volume 15, issue 4, article 990
SP  - 1
EP  - 12
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schanz, Tom
A1  - Tripathy, Snehasis
T1  - Swelling pressure of a divalent-rich bentonite: Diffuse double-layer theory revisited
JF  - Water Resources Research
N2  - Physicochemical forces are responsible for the swelling pressure development in saturated bentonites. In this paper, the swelling pressures of several compacted bentonite specimens for a range of dry density of 1.10–1.73 Mg/m3 were measured experimentally. The clay used was a divalent-rich Ca-Mg-bentonite with 12% exchangeable Na+ ions. The theoretical swelling pressure–dry density relationship for the bentonite was determined from the Gouy-Chapman diffuse double-layer theory. A comparison of experimental and theoretical results showed that the experimental swelling pressures are either smaller or greater than their theoretical counterparts within different dry density ranges. It is shown that for dry density of the clay less than about 1.55 Mg/m3, a possible dissociation of ions from the surface of the clay platelets contributed to the diffuse double-layer repulsion. At higher dry densities, the adsorptive forces due to surface and ion hydration dominated the swelling pressures of the clay. A comparison of the modified diffuse double-layer theory equations proposed in the literature to determine the swelling pressures of compacted bentonites and the experimental results for the clay in this study showed that the agreement between the calculated and experimental swelling pressure results is very good for dry densities less than 1.55 Mg/m3, whereas at higher dry densities the use of the equations was found to be limited.
KW  - Bentonit
KW  - Boden
KW  - Ton
KW  - Geochemical modeling; Soils; High-pressure behavior; bentonite; clays; expansive clays
Y1  - 2009
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170425-31592
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Fink, Thomas
T1  - Structural analysis, design and detailing using standard CAD software and standard building information model
N2  - This paper describes the concept of a german commercial software package developed for the needs of structural engineers. Using a standard CAD software as user interface for all geometrical data and to save all important input data, there is a natural link to upcoming building information models.
KW  - Bauindustrie
KW  - CAD
KW  - Bauwerk
KW  - Modellierung
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2702
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Romberg, Richard
A1  - Niggl, Andreas
A1  - van Treeck, Christoph
T1  - Structural Analysis based on the Product Model Standard IFC
N2  - In this paper we present a computer aided method supporting co-operation between different project partners, such as architects and engineers, on the basis of strictly three-dimensional models. The center of our software architecture is a product model, described by the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) of the International Alliance for Interoperability (IAI). From this a geometrical model is extracted and automatically transferred to a computational model serving as a basis for various simulation tasks. In this paper the focus is set on the advantage of the fully three-dimensional structural analysis performed by p-version of the finite element analysis. Other simulation methods are discussed in a separate contribution of this Volume (Treeck 2004). The validity of this approach will be shown in a complex example.
KW  - Produktmodell
KW  - Simulation
KW  - Bautechnik
KW  - Statik
KW  - Standard
Y1  - 2004
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2433
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Artus, Mathias
A1  - Koch, Christian
T1  - State of the art in damage information modeling for RC bridges – A literature review
JF  - Advanced Engineering Informatics
N2  - In Germany, bridges have an average age of 40 years. A bridge consumes between 0.4% and 2% of its construction cost per year over its entire life cycle. This means that up to 80% of the construction cost are additionally needed for operation, inspection, maintenance, and destruction. Current practices rely either on paperbased inspections or on abstract specialist software. Every application in the inspection and maintenance sector uses its own data model for structures, inspections, defects, and maintenance. Due to this, data and properties have to be transferred manually, otherwise a converter is necessary for every data exchange between two applications. To overcome this issue, an adequate model standard for inspections, damage, and maintenance is necessary. Modern 3D models may serve as a single source of truth, which has been suggested in the Building Information Modeling (BIM) concept. Further, these models offer a clear visualization of the built infrastructure, and improve not only the planning and construction phases, but also the operation phase of construction projects. BIM is established mostly in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) sector to plan and construct new buildings. Currently, BIM does not cover the whole life cycle of a building, especially not inspection and maintenance. Creating damage models needs the building model first, because a defect is dependent on the building component, its properties and material. Hence, a building information model is necessary to obtain meaningful conclusions from damage information. This paper analyzes the requirements, which arise from practice, and the research that has been done in modeling damage and related information for bridges. With a look at damage categories and use cases related to inspection and maintenance, scientific literature is discussed and synthesized. Finally, research gaps and needs are identified and discussed.
KW  - Building Information Modeling
KW  - Brücke
KW  - Inspektion
KW  - Literaturrecherche
KW  - Datenmodell
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220506-46390
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1474034620301427?via%3Dihub
VL  - 2020
IS  - volume 46, article 101171
SP  - 1
EP  - 16
PB  - Elsevier Science
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kraus, Matthias
A1  - Crişan, Nicolae-Andrei
A1  - Wittor, Björn
T1  - Stability Study of Cantilever-Beams – Numerical Analysis and Analytical Calculation (LTB)
JF  - ce/papers
N2  - According to Eurocode, the computation of bending strength for steel cantilever beams is a straightforward process. The approach is based on an Ayrton-Perry formula adaptation of buckling curves for steel members in compression, which involves the computation of an elastic critical buckling load for considering the instability. NCCI documents offer a simplified formula to determine the critical bending moment for cantilevers beams with symmetric cross-section. Besides the NCCI recommendations, other approaches, e.g. research literature or Finite-Element-Analysis, may be employed to determine critical buckling loads. However, in certain cases they render different results. Present paper summarizes and compares the abovementioned analytical and numerical approaches for determining critical loads and it exemplarily analyses corresponding cantilever beam capacities using numerical approaches based on plastic zones theory (GMNIA).
KW  - Träger
KW  - Stahl
KW  - Biegefestigkeit
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - Stahlträger
KW  - Knicklast
KW  - Freiträgerkapazität
KW  - Eurocode
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220112-45637
UR  - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cepa.1539
VL  - 2021
IS  - Volume 4, issue 2-4
SP  - 2199
EP  - 2206
PB  - Ernst & Sohn, a Wiley brand
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Langer, Bernhard
T1  - Spatializing difference
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,4/75-82 
KW  - Architekturtheorie
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13333
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bumberger, Jan
A1  - Mai, Juliane
A1  - Schmidt, Felix
A1  - Lünenschloß, Peter
A1  - Wagner, Norman
A1  - Töpfer, Hannes
T1  - Spatial Retrieval of Broadband Dielectric Spectra
JF  - Sensors
N2  - A broadband soil dielectric spectra retrieval approach ( 1 MHz– 2 GHz) has been implemented for a layered half space. The inversion kernel consists of a two-port transmission line forward model in the frequency domain and a constitutive material equation based on a power law soil mixture rule (Complex Refractive Index Model - CRIM). The spatially-distributed retrieval of broadband dielectric spectra was achieved with a global optimization approach based on a Shuffled Complex Evolution (SCE) algorithm using the full set of the scattering parameters. For each layer, the broadband dielectric spectra were retrieved with the corresponding parameters thickness, porosity, water saturation and electrical conductivity of the aqueous pore solution. For the validation of the approach, a coaxial transmission line cell measured with a network analyzer was used. The possibilities and limitations of the inverse parameter estimation were numerically analyzed in four scenarios. Expected and retrieved layer thicknesses, soil properties and broadband dielectric spectra in each scenario were in reasonable agreement. Hence, the model is suitable for an estimation of in-homogeneous material parameter distributions. Moreover, the proposed frequency domain approach allows an automatic adaptation of layer number and thickness or regular grids in time and/or space.
KW  - Theoretische Elektrotechnik
KW  - electromagnetic scattering
KW  - microwave propagation
KW  - dielectric materials
KW  - dielectric measurements
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20180906-37831
UR  - http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2780
SP  - 1
EP  - 22
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dehghani, Majid
A1  - Salehi, Somayeh
A1  - Mosavi, Amir
A1  - Nabipour, Narjes
A1  - Shamshirband, Shahaboddin
A1  - Ghamisi, Pedram
T1  - Spatial Analysis of Seasonal Precipitation over Iran: Co-Variation with Climate Indices
JF  - ISPRS, International Journal of Geo-Information
N2  - Temporary changes in precipitation may lead to sustained and severe drought or massive floods in different parts of the world. Knowing the variation in precipitation can effectively help the water resources decision-makers in water resources management. Large-scale circulation drivers have a considerable impact on precipitation in different parts of the world. In this research, the impact of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) on seasonal precipitation over Iran was investigated. For this purpose, 103 synoptic stations with at least 30 years of data were utilized. The Spearman correlation coefficient between the indices in the previous 12 months with seasonal precipitation was calculated, and the meaningful correlations were extracted. Then, the month in which each of these indices has the highest correlation with seasonal precipitation was determined. Finally, the overall amount of increase or decrease in seasonal precipitation due to each of these indices was calculated. Results indicate the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), NAO, and PDO have the most impact on seasonal precipitation, respectively. Additionally, these indices have the highest impact on the precipitation in winter, autumn, spring, and summer, respectively. SOI has a diverse impact on winter precipitation compared to the PDO and NAO, while in the other seasons, each index has its special impact on seasonal precipitation. Generally, all indices in different phases may decrease the seasonal precipitation up to 100%. However, the seasonal precipitation may increase more than 100% in different seasons due to the impact of these indices. The results of this study can be used effectively in water resources management and especially in dam operation.
KW  - Maschinelles Lernen
KW  - Machine learning
KW  - spatiotemporal database
KW  - spatial analysis
KW  - seasonal precipitation
KW  - spearman correlation coefficient
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200128-40740
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/2/73
VL  - 2020
IS  - Volume 9, Issue 2, 73
PB  - MDPI
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gamble, M. Eric
T1  - Spaces of momentary encounter in the generic city : cross media analysis
N2  - Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universität zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'
T3  - Thesis // Bauhaus-Universität <Weimar> - 49.2003,4/84-91 
KW  - Architekturtheorie
KW  - Stadt
KW  - Neue Medien
KW  - Bauhaus-Kolloquium
KW  - Weimar
KW  - 2003
Y1  - 2003
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13313
ER  -