TY - JOUR A1 - Noeske, Jannik T1 - Die Zukunft war jetzt BT - Rezension zu Christina Schwenkel (2020): Building socialism. The afterlife of East German architecture in urban Vietnam . Durham: Duke University Press. JF - sub\urban. Zeitschrift für Kritische Stadtforschung N2 - Die US-amerikanische Kulturanthropologin Christina Schwenkel legt mit Building socialism eine quellengesättigte ethnografische Studie über Zerstörung, Wiederaufbau und Nutzungsperspektiven der vietnamesischen Stadt Vinh vor. Ein besonderes Augenmerk liegt auf den agencies der Beteiligten. Im Zentrum der Untersuchung steht ein Quartier, dessen Wohnblocks mit materieller und ideeller Unterstützung der DDR errichtet wurden. Nicht nur sind die methodischen Zugänge der Untersuchung vielversprechend und gewinnbringend – angesichts des drohenden Stadtumbaus, der für die Bewohner:innen des Quartiers Quang Trung Abriss und Verdrängung bedeuten würde, gewinnt ihre städtebauhistorische Ethnografie auch an politischer Relevanz. KW - Vietnam KW - Deutschland KW - Sozialismus KW - Städtebau KW - Vietnam KW - Ethnografie KW - DDR KW - Städtebaugeschichte KW - Rezension KW - OA-Publikationsfonds2021 Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220112-45573 UR - https://zeitschrift-suburban.de/sys/index.php/suburban/article/view/711 VL - 2021 IS - Band 9, Nr. 3/4 SP - 397 EP - 402 PB - sub\urban e. V. CY - Berlin ER - TY - THES A1 - Oevermann, Heike T1 - Historische Industriekomplexe in der Stadt N2 - Das Buch greift die enge Verknüpfung von Industrialisierung und Urbanisierung auf, die in den letzten gut 250 Jahren Europas Städte und ihre Stadtbaugeschichte maßgeblich geprägt hat. Damit stellen sich auch vielfältige Fragen und Aufgaben für die Denkmalpflege. Die Habilitationsschrift leistet einen Beitrag, um die stadtbaugeschichtlichen und stadtbildprägenden Werte historischer Industriekomplexe zu erkennen und zu erhalten. Wie können wir die industriellen Stadtlandschaften erfassen? Wie gestalten wir Umnutzungen und Konversionen denkmalgerecht und beziehen im Rahmen eines Heritage-Managements Aspekte der nachhaltigen Stadtentwicklung ein? KW - Denkmalpflege KW - Architektur KW - Europa KW - Städtebau KW - Technisches Denkmal KW - Heritage KW - Industriekomplexe KW - Stadtbaugeschichte Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210203-43582 ER - TY - CHAP ED - Abarkan, Abdellah ED - Bihlmaier, Helene ED - Gimeno Sánchez, Andrea ED - Blaga, Andreea T1 - Second urbanHIST Conference. Interpreting 20th Century European Urbanism N2 - urbanHIST (2019). Second urbanHIST Conference. Interpreting 20th Century European Urbanism. Stockholm, 21–23 October 2019 Conference Booklet KW - Städtebau KW - Planung KW - Geschichte KW - Stadtgeschichte KW - urbanHIST KW - planning history KW - urban history Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20201218-43046 CY - Karlskrona ER - TY - THES A1 - Elazzazy, Mohamed T1 - The Garden Suburbs of Cairo. A morphological urban analysis of Zamālik, Ma‘ādī, and Heliopolis N2 - During the British occupation of Egypt in the beginning of the 20th century, several suburban developments were established on the periphery of the city of Cairo. These initially attracted the small British community and later foreigners and Egyptians, mainly from the elite community. These suburban developments, including Ma‘ādī, Zamālik, Heliopolis, Qubbah-Gardens, and Garden City, became the fashionable residential quarters of Cairo. Until now, some of these areas still represent the distinguishable residential settlements of the city. Ma‘ādī, Zamālik, and Heliopolis specifically are nostalgically appropriated in the design of recent suburban developments around Greater Cairo. Some of the 20th century suburban developments around Cairo are labeled or described as “garden cities.” During the early 20th century, two thriving British town planning movements emerged, namely, the garden city movement and the garden suburb movement. This study investigates the hypothesis that these suburban developments, are indeed “garden suburbs” like the British movement, despite that few are labeled or described as “garden cities,”. Although several studies have examined the historical development of such settlements, their relation, however, to the British planning movements and their transfer process received little attention from planning historians. Few studies also analyze the urban design aspects that made these suburban developments distinguishable since their foundation and until today. To guide the validity of this study’s hypothesis, a set of research questions are formulated: (1) What is the difference between the garden city and the garden suburb movements? (2) How were the British planning movements transferred to Egypt? (3) What are the urban design aspects that makes these suburban developments distinguishable as garden suburbs? To answer these research questions, a historical morphological urban analysis is conducted through case studies. The study first studies the difference between the garden city and the garden suburb movements, mainly in Britain, through the analysis of publications on the promoter of both movements: for the garden city, E. Howards’ book “The Garden City of Tomorrow,” published in 1902, and for the garden suburb, R. Unwin’s books “Town Planning in Practice,” published in 1909, and “Nothing Gained from Overcrowding,” published in 1912. Then a morphological urban analysis of Letchworth Garden City and Brentham Garden Suburb, considered the first examples of each movement, is conducted. In order to analyze the transfer process, the study adopts M. Volait and J. Nasr’s theory on transporting planning, through investigating the authority in power responsible for the establishment of these suburban developments. This is followed by the morphological urban analysis of three suburban developments around Cairo, namely, Zamālik, Ma‘ādī, and Heliopolis. The morphological analysis focuses on the background of their establishment, authority in power responsible for the development, design principles, urban context, street typology, residential block typology, social infrastructure, and social target group. Finally, the study compares between Brentham, Letchworth, Zamālik, Ma‘ādī, and Heliopolis. The comparative analysis aims to highlight the differences between the studied cases of Cairo and how they are different from or alike the British movements. This study concludes that the suburban developments around Cairo during the British occupation, are in fact garden suburbs, despite that some are being described or labeled as garden city. This movement was exported via urban land development companies with foreign European capital, rather than via colonial dominance. It finally highlights a set of urban design aspects that distinguish them as garden suburbs of Cairo. This study hopes to support future conservation plan of these areas and the design of future suburban developments. KW - Kairo KW - Gartenstadt KW - Großbritannien KW - Städtebau KW - Egypt KW - Britain KW - Development KW - town planning KW - transfer KW - Gartenvorort Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200506-41491 ER - TY - THES A1 - Krüger, Arvid T1 - Neue Steuerungsmodelle der Stadterneuerung - … und daraus folgende Anforderungen an die Städtebauförderung, die Kommunen und die gemeinnützige Wohnungswirtschaft N2 - Großsiedlungen sind nicht nur ein Erbe der Moderne, sondern seit über drei Jahrzehnten Gegenstand der Stadterneuerung. Dieses Buch erörtert, was eine heute „normale“ Großsiedlung stadtplanerisch benötigt und welche stadtentwicklungs- als auch wohnungspolitisch gesteuerten Ressourcen in einer integrierten Planungssteuerung gebündelt werden sollten. Dabei wird das grundsätzliche Planungsinstrument des Quartiersmanagements aktualisiert – über den Gegenstand Großsiedlungen hinaus. KW - Stadtplanung KW - Wohnungswesen KW - Städtebau KW - Quartiersmanagement KW - Städtebauförderung KW - Großsiedlung KW - Wohnungsmoderne KW - Stadterneuerung KW - Stadtsanierung Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20191105-39976 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Massaretti, Pier Giorgio T1 - Dagli inizi dell’urbanismo teorico alla città moderna. Visioni urbanistiche del totalitarismo – Italia JF - Anthologie zum Städtebau. Das Phänomen Großstadt und die Entstehung der Stadt der Moderne N2 - La prima edizione di questo testo è apparsa, in tedesco, nel volume II.2.: Anthologie zum Städtebau. Das Phänomen Großstadt und die Entstehung der Stadt der Moderne, a cura di Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani, Katia Frey, Eliana Perotti, con il sostegno di Departement Architektur der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule, Zürich (Gebr. Mann Verlag, Berlin 2014, pp. 1307-1390). Previ specifici accordi con l’editore, viene qui presentata la versione originaria, in italiano, dell’intero capitolo: Modernität und Emphase. Städtebau im italienischen Faschismus, e comprendente: i) una capiente saggio introduttivo – in una versione più ampia ed articolata (comprensiva della “Bibliografia sistematica”, di riferimento) del testo in tedesco; ii) la versione in italiano del repertorio antologico di riferimento – e comprensiva di una “Scheda introduttiva”, sull’Autore-Opera, e di una selezione del testo in esame. KW - Städtebau Y1 - 2014 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170529-32228 SP - 1 EP - 45 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Massaretti, Pier Giorgio T1 - La ri-fondazione della Libia balbiana (1933-1939). Il poderoso racconto fotografico dei “Ventimila” T2 - Città mediterranee in trasformazione N2 - La prima edizione di questo testo è apparsa negli atti del VI Convegno Internazionale di Studi del CIRICE – Centro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca sull’Iconografia della Città Europea − Università di Napoli Federico II, (Napoli, 13-15 marzo 2014), dal titolo: Città mediterranee in trasformazione. Identità e immagine del paesaggio urbano tra Sette e Novecento, a cura di A. Buccaro e C. de Seta (Collana: Polis, 6; Napoli: Edizioni Scientifiche Italiane, 2014; pp. 1216; ISBN 9788849528145), all’interno della sessione 7, Le trasformazioni del paesaggio urbano nella fotografia e nella cinematografia, coordinatori: F. Capano, M. Iuliano, pp. 1085-1098. Il Convegno, aperto a studiosi di ambito nazionale e internazionale, si poneva l’obiettivo di fare il punto sulla storiografia riguardante la città mediterranea in età contemporanea, con particolare riferimento alla sua identità, struttura e immagine, dall’inizio dell’industrializzazione all’età post-illuminista e borghese, fino ai temi inerenti l’evoluzione/involuzione del territorio e del paesaggio post-industriale, nonché lo sviluppo del modello turistico tra Otto e Novecento. KW - Städtebau Y1 - 2014 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170529-32234 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Massaretti, Pier Giorgio T1 - Spazio sacro e fondazione della comunità. Il tragico òikos dei villaggi di fondazione del fascismo JF - Città di fondazione e Plantatio Ecclesiae N2 - La prima edizione di questo testo è apparsa − in una versione più ridotta −, nel volume: Pasquale Culotta, Giuliano Gresleri, Glauco Gresleri (a cura di), Città di fondazione e “Plantatio Ecclesiae”, Compositori, Bologna 2007, pp. 214-236. Un nutrito pool nazionale, specializzato sulle “Città di fondazione”, in Italia e nelle sue ex-colonie, si è misurato sul tema con una complessa storiografia interdisciplinare, che poneva al centro della sua diagnosi una connotazione teologico-ecumenica – la Plantatio Ecclesiae, appunto – della fenomenologia urbana della fundatio. KW - Städtebau Y1 - 2007 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170529-32244 SP - 1 EP - 14 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - König, Reinhard A1 - Treyer, Lukas A1 - Schmitt, Gerhard T1 - Graphical smalltalk with my optimization system for urban planning tasks T2 - 31st eCAADe Conference – Volume 2 N2 - Based on the description of a conceptual framework for the representation of planning problems on various scales, we introduce an evolutionary design optimization system. This system is exemplified by means of the generation of street networks with locally defined properties for centrality. We show three different scenarios for planning requirements and evaluate the resulting structures with respect to the requirements of our framework. Finally the potentials and challenges of the presented approach are discussed in detail. KW - Städtebau KW - Architektur KW - Design optimization KW - evolutionary multi-criteria optimization KW - generative system integration KW - interactive planning support system Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160121-25171 SP - 195 EP - 203 PB - TU Delft CY - Delft, Netherlands ER - TY - RPRT A1 - König, Reinhard A1 - Tapias, Estefania A1 - Schmitt, Gerhard T1 - New Methods in Urban Analysis and Simulation: Documentation of teaching results from the autumn semester 2013 N2 - Documentation of teaching results from the autumn semester 2013 at ETH Zurich KW - Städtebau Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160121-25168 ER -