@inproceedings{Oetsch,
  author    = {{\"O}tsch, Silke},
  title     = {EXPLAINING JUNKSPACE},
  editor    = {Faschingeder, Kristian and Jormakka, Kari and Korrek, Norbert and Pfeifer, Olaf and Zimmermann, Gerd},
  publisher = {Verlag der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t},
  address   = {Weimar},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  isbn      = {978-3-86068-417-7},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3067},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170329-30676},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {Dr. Silke {\"O}tsch is currently working on a research project on the role of architects as intermediaries in financialization founded by the Austrian Research Found (FWF) at the Department of Sociology at the University of Innsbruck. She worked as scientific employee at the Institute of Construction and Design at the Innsbruck University, as lecturer at the Institute for Architecture Theory at the University of Innsbruck (Austria), in the architectural offices of Arets Architekten in Maastricht as well as Haid und Partner in N{\"u}rnberg and for Attac Germany. Silke {\"O}tsch received her doctoral degree at the Bauhaus-University Weimar and studied architecture in Weimar and Paris. She published books in the field of architecture theory with the title "Stripping las Vegas" (with K. Jaschke) and "{\"U}berw{\"a}ltigen und Schmeicheln", and articels in the review GAM and others, and published in the field of political economy, among others the book "Das Casino schließen" (together with T. Sauer and P. Wahl) on the financial crisis and "R{\"a}ume der Offshore-Welt" (together with Celia Di Pauli), which is a publication on concrete spaces of tax havens and offshore centres in Europe and their implications. Her main research interest is globalization and financial architecture.},
  subject      = {Architekturtheorie},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Oestman1997,
  author    = {{\"O}stman, L.},
  title     = {Knowledge Elicitation through a Pragmatic Inquiry},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.454},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-4547},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {This is a paper about knowledge in design and how to elicit knowledge from design processes. The paper is a preparation for an empirical study of interaction in the design process. Reasonings of three authors - Sch{\"o}n, Broadbent and Lundequist - on design processes is presented. They all have a pragmatic perspective in common, and regard the process as an activity without a definite form. Design is seen as an activity of creating models of forms and shapes, by addressing expert knowledge ­ in a dialogic way ­ to problematic situations. Due to the pragmatic approach I find the pragmatist Dewey´s understanding of knowledge and elecitation of knowledge appropiate for studying design processes. According to him it is possible to build up objectified descriptions of experiences, also of such, which are based on experiences of emotional and intuitive nature. There need not be a definite border, which separates tacit knowledge from explicit knowledge - when it comes to the question of the possibility of verbal descriptions. Tacit knowledge is possible to articulate within pragmatic thinking. The conclusion is, that it is possible to study the tacit knowledge of design processes, and get some qualitative insights useful for theory building. A study of design processes can look at three different forms of knowledge. It appears as a pre­cognitive understanding of the design situation, as integrated in the design activity - seeing the situation as something known - and in the process of creating something new.},
  subject      = {Entwurf},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Zuendel2011,
  author    = {Z{\"u}ndel, Jana},
  title     = {Das News-Network Al Jazeera zwischen Globalit{\"a}t und Lokalit{\"a}t},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1394},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111116-15660},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Der arabische Fernsehsender Al Jazeera gilt als Ph{\"a}nomen im globalen Nachrichtengesch{\"a}ft. Gerade das Jahr 2011, als der Arabische Fr{\"u}hling die Nachrichten dominierte, hat die weltweite Relevanz des selbsternannten News-Networks einmal mehr unterstrichen. An der t{\"a}glichen Berichterstattung und den innovativen Formaten des News-Networks schlagen sich bemerkenswerte {\"o}konomische und medienkulturelle Entwicklungen nieder, die Thema dieser Arbeit sein sollen. Sie befasst sich mit der Konzeption Al-Jazeeras als Unternehmen einerseits und als (Massen-)Medium andererseits, um seinen Beitrag zum Globalisierungsprozess und den damit einhergehenden sozio-kulturellen Ver{\"a}nderungen zu diskutieren.},
  subject      = {Al-Jazeera},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ZolotovAkimovSidorov,
  author    = {Zolotov, Alexander B. and Akimov, Pavel and Sidorov, Vladimir},
  title     = {DISCRETE-CONTINUAL BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHODS OF ANALYSIS FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3041},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30419},
  pages     = {22},
  abstract  = {The aim of this paper is to present so-called discrete-continual boundary element method (DCBEM) of structural analysis. Its field of application comprises buildings constructions, structures and also parts and components for the residential, commercial and un-inhabitant structures with invariability of physical and geometrical parameters in some dimensions. We should mention here in particular such objects as beams, thin-walled bars, strip foundations, plates, shells, deep beams, high-rise buildings, extensional buildings, pipelines, rails, dams and others. DCBEM comes under group of semianalytical methods. Semianalytical formulations are contemporary mathematical models which currently becoming available for realization due to substantial speed-up of computer productivity. DCBEM is based on the theory of the pseudodifferential boundary equations. Corresponding pseudodifferential operators are discretely approximated using Fourier analysis or wavelet analysis. The main DCBEM advantages against the other methods of the numerical analysis is a double reduction in dimension of the problem (discrete numerical division applied not to the full region of the interest but only to the boundary of the region cross section, as a matter of fact one is solving an one-dimensional problem with the finite step on the boundary area of the region), one has opportunities to carrying out very detailed analysis of the specific chosen zones, simplified initial data preparation, simplistic and adaptive algorithms. There are two methods to define and conduct DCBEM analysis developed - indirect (IDCBEM) and direct (DDCBEM), thus indirect like in boundary element method (BEM) applied and used little bit more than direct.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ZolotovAkimov2003,
  author    = {Zolotov, Alexander B. and Akimov, Pavel},
  title     = {Discrete-continual Finite Element Method of Analysis for Three-dimensional Curvilinear Structures},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.384},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-3848},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {This paper is devoted to discrete-continual finite element method (DCFEM) of analysis for three-dimensional curvilinear structures. Operational and variational formulations of the problem in the ring coordinate system are presented. The discrete-continual design model for structures with constant physical and geometrical parameters in longitudinal direction is offered on the basis of so-called curvilinear discrete-continual finite elements. Element coordinate system, approximation of nodal unknowns, construction of element nodal load vector are under consideration. Element system of differential equations is formulated with use of special generalized block-structured stiffness matrix of discrete-continual finite element. Local differential relations are formulated. Resultant multipoint boundary problem for system of ordinary differential equations is given. Method of analytical solution of multipoint boundary problems in structural analysis is offered as well. Its major peculiarities include universality, computer-oriented algorithm involving theory of distributions, computational stability, optimal conditionality of resultant systems, partial Jordan decomposition of matrix of coefficients, eliminating necessity of calculation of root vectors. Brief information concerning developed software is provided.},
  subject      = {Raumtragwerk},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ZollerMaltretPoutrain1997,
  author    = {Zoller, J. and Maltret, J.-L. and Poutrain, K.},
  title     = {Models generation : from urban simulation to virtual reality},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.449},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-4498},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {The aim of researches conducted within gamsau about urban simulation, in particular Remus project, is to allow rapid modeling of large and regular urban zones, for purpose of interactive navigation (like VRML) or for realistic rendering (ray-tracing methods). One of problems to be solved in this context is the multiplicity of data formats : inputs come from different sources, and outputs are for heterogeneous systems of visualization. Typically CSG and boundary representation must be generated, treated and converted during building of models. Furthermore, the generated models can be more or less refined, depending on requests and type of use. This paper describes the general context of data models conversion, problems concerning levels of detail and implementation done in Remus, based on object oriented approach.},
  subject      = {Stadtplanung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Zinsmeister2003,
  author    = {Zinsmeister, Annett},
  title     = {Virtual constructions : the standards of utopia},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1284},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080318-13540},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'},
  subject      = {K{\"u}nstliche Welt <Moiv>},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ZimmermannBartels,
  author    = {Zimmermann, J{\"u}rgen and Bartels, Jan-Hendrik},
  title     = {TREE-BASED METHODS FOR RESOURCE INVESTMENT AND RESOURCE LEVELLING PROBLEMS},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3040},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30405},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {The execution of project activities generally requires the use of (renewable) resources like machines, equipment or manpower. The resource allocation problem consists in assigning time intervals to the execution of the project activities while taking into account temporal constraints between activities emanating from technological or organizational requirements and costs incurred by the resource allocation. If the total procurement cost of the different renewable resources has to be minimized we speak of a resource investment problem. If the cost depends on the smoothness of the resource utilization over time the underlying problem is called a resource levelling problem. In this paper we consider a new tree-based enumeration method for solving resource investment and resource levelling problems exploiting some fundamental properties of spanning trees. The enumeration scheme is embedded in a branch-and-bound procedure using a workload-based lower bound and a depth first search. Preliminary computational results show that the proposed procedure is promising for instances with up to 30 activities.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Zimmermann2008,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Gerd},
  title     = {Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren : Architektur und das digitale Bild},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1346},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080815-14201},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Zierold2003,
  author    = {Zierold, Sabine},
  title     = {Das Virtuelle im Realen : der virtuelle Raum als Entgrenzung des physischen Raumes der Architektur},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1282},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080318-13522},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'},
  subject      = {Raum},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Zierold2004,
  author    = {Zierold, Sabine},
  title     = {Der mediale Raum der Architektur},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.767},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20060806-8106},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Der architektonische Raum wird als ein Medium der Kommunikation im Kontext der >neuen< Medien begriffen, aus der Erkenntnis, dass er schon immer ein Medium war und aus einer komplexen Medienstruktur in Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von anderen Medien besteht. Im Prozess von Handlung und Kommunikation ist der architektonische Raum das Medium, das r{\"a}umliche N{\"a}he von Individuen {\"u}ber alle Sinne und das Bewusstsein gleichzeitig intensiv erm{\"o}glicht. Der architektonische Raum als immersives Kommunikationsmedium erreicht im Zeitalter der >neuen< Medien eine neue Dimension, indem mehr und andere Wirklichkeitsalternativen der Kommunikation zur Verf{\"u}gung stehen. N. Luhmann folgend, wird die Architektur aus der Sicht der Form/Medium-Differenz systemtheoretisch als strukturierter M{\"o}glichkeitsraum betrachtet. Der Raum ist das Medium f{\"u}r Formen des architektonischen Raumes, in dem Architektur {\"u}berhaupt erst wirksam wird. Umgekehrt sind die Formen des architektonischen Raumes Medien f{\"u}r die Wahrnehmung einer Vielzahl von r{\"a}umlichen Wirklichkeiten. Eine Fassade aus Stein oder Glas ist gebaute Form und kann als Medium Information kommunizieren. Medien werden ihrer Bestimmung um so besser gerecht, je mehr sie sich der Aufmerksamkeit entziehen und wie transparente Fenster hinter der Oberfl{\"a}che der sinnlichen Wahrnehmung zur{\"u}cktreten. Als >unwahrnehmbares< Medium ist der architektonische Raum damit eine hintergr{\"u}ndige >Wirkungsmacht<, eine B{\"u}hne f{\"u}r die Entfaltung von Wirkung, Atmosph{\"a}re und Bewegung. Seine physische Wirklichkeit war schon immer durch virtuelle Wirklichkeiten oder Realit{\"a}ten entgrenzt, die durch Techniken und Technologien der Simulation als k{\"u}nstliche Welten wahrnehmbar und kommunizierbar werden. Dies kann an tradierten Beispielen der gotischen Kathedrale, dem Panorama, den panoptischen R{\"a}umen, dem Theater, Kino oder den kontinuierlichen R{\"a}umen von der Moderne bis heute aufgezeigt weren. Virtuelle R{\"a}ume gotischer Glasbilder oder barocker Decken- und Wandbilder im Medium des architektonischen Raumes sind uns gel{\"a}ufig. Die Immersion, das Eintauchen in diese virtuellen Wirklichkeitssp{\"a}ren l{\"o}st die Wahrnehmung der eigenen k{\"o}rperlichen Pr{\"a}senz in ihnen aus. Das Potential des virtuellen Raumes der Architektur besteht im Vergleich zu anderen virtuellen Realit{\"a}ten von Text, Bild oder digitalen Medien in seiner Gebundenheit an die physische, r{\"a}umliche Reizstruktur, der er die Eindringlichkeit und Komplexit{\"a}t seiner Wirkung verdankt. Es werden unterschiedliche Wechselwirkungen und gemeinsame Entwicklungen von zeitgen{\"o}ssischen Beispielen der Architektur mit den >neuen< Medien aufgezeigt. In der »sensitiven Wand« wird die physische Raumgrenze durch die Integration neuer Techniken und Technologien digitaler, elektronischer Medien etwas extrem Flexibles und Formbares in Interaktion mit dem Benutzer. Der H2O Pavillon (Oosterhuis und NOX, 1997) ist ein Beispiel daf{\"u}r. Der ausgepr{\"a}gt polysensorische Immersionsraum steht f{\"u}r die Einheit von digitaler und architektonischer Simulation. Die metaphorische Welt von H{\"o}hle und Quelle des Thermalbades Vals (P.Zumthor, 1996) ist die r{\"a}umliche Reflexion auf die metaphorische Struktur virtueller R{\"a}ume der >neuen< Medien. Die simulierte Wirklichkeit in den Medien Wasser, Stein und architektonischer Raum produziert sch{\"o}pferisch den polysensorischen immersiven Zugang in die virtuellen Welten >authentischer< physischer Umgebung. Das >Sichtbare< im Medium Raum der Architektur ist ohne das >Unsichtbare< nicht zu begreifen bzw. das sinnlich Wahrnehmbare nicht ohne das Unwahrnehmbare. Das Erkennen dieser Relation von Form und Medium erm{\"o}glicht die Formulierung des neuen Begriffes des medialen Raumes der Architektur, der zur Basis f{\"u}r eine Medientheorie der Architektur wird, als Sichtweise der Entgrenzung des physischen Raumes durch den virtuellen Raum f{\"u}r die subjektive Wahrnehmung, Handlung und Kommunikation.},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZhangHaoWangetal.,
  author    = {Zhang, Chao and Hao, Xiao-Li and Wang, Cuixia and Wei, Ning and Rabczuk, Timon},
  title     = {Thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons under shear deformation: A molecular dynamics simulation},
  series = {Scientific Reports},
  journal   = {Scientific Reports},
  doi       = {10.1038/srep41398},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170428-31718},
  abstract  = {Tensile strain and compress strain can greatly affect the thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). However, the effect of GNRs under shear strain, which is also one of the main strain effect, has not been studied systematically yet. In this work, we employ reverse nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (RNEMD) to the systematical study of the thermal conductivity of GNRs (with model size of 4 nm × 15 nm) under the shear strain. Our studies show that the thermal conductivity of GNRs is not sensitive to the shear strain, and the thermal conductivity decreases only 12-16\% before the pristine structure is broken. Furthermore, the phonon frequency and the change of the micro-structure of GNRs, such as band angel and bond length, are analyzed to explore the tendency of thermal conductivity. The results show that the main influence of shear strain is on the in-plane phonon density of states (PDOS), whose G band (higher frequency peaks) moved to the low frequency, thus the thermal conductivity is decreased. The unique thermal properties of GNRs under shear strains suggest their great potentials for graphene nanodevices and great potentials in the thermal managements and thermoelectric applications.},
  subject      = {W{\"a}rmeleitf{\"a}higkeit},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ZeiserDahmenRohwedderetal.,
  author    = {Zeiser, Andreas and Dahmen, W. and Rohwedder, T. and Schneider, R.},
  title     = {ADAPTIVE EIGENVALUE COMPUTATION FOR ELLIPTIC OPERATORS},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2904},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-29042},
  pages     = {14},
  abstract  = {We present recent developments of adaptive wavelet solvers for elliptic eigenvalue problems. We describe the underlying abstract iteration scheme of the preconditioned perturbed iteration. We apply the iteration to a simple model problem in order to identify the main ideas which a numerical realization of the abstract scheme is based upon. This indicates how these concepts carry over to wavelet discretizations. Finally we present numerical results for the Poisson eigenvalue problem on an L-shaped domain.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZavadskasKaklauskasViteikiene2004,
  author    = {Zavadskas, Edmundas Kazimieras and Kaklauskas, Arturas and Viteikiene, Milda},
  title     = {Database of Best Practices and Decision Support Web-based System for Construction Innovation},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.217},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2173},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Many construction and facilities management Web sites can be found on the Internet. The interested parties on construction and facilities management Web sites can find databases of best practices, calculators, analyzers, software, expert and decision support systems, neural networks, etc. Technological innovation mainly through changes in the availability of information and communication technology inclusive databases of best practices, calculators, analyzers, software, neural networks, decision support and expert systems that have been provided by a variety of new services developed by the construction and facilities management sectors. Most of all calculators, analyzers, software, decision support and expert systems, neural networks and on-line systems seek to find out how to make the most economic decisions and most of all these decisions are intended only for economic objectives. Alternatives under evaluation have to be evaluated not only from the economic position, but take into consideration qualitative, technical, technological and other characteristics as well. Based on the analysis of the existing calculators, analyzers, information, expert and decision support systems, neural networks and in order to determine most efficient versions of best practices a Decision Support Web-Based System for Construction Innovation (IDSS) was developed by Vilnius Gediminas Technical University.},
  subject      = {Mehragentensystem},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZavadskasKaklauskas2004,
  author    = {Zavadskas, Edmundas Kazimieras and Kaklauskas, Arturas},
  title     = {Civil Engineering Decision Support Systems in Lithuania},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.257},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2579},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Civil engineering decision support systems (construction, building life cycle, refurbishment, total quality management, innovation, etc.) created in Lithuania are described in this paper. The above decision support systems comprise of the following constituent parts: data (database and its management system), models (model base and its management system) and a user interface. Presentation of information in databases may be in conceptual (digital, textual, graphical, photographic, video) and quantitative forms. Quantitative information presented involves criteria systems and subsystems, units of measurement, values and initial weight fully defining the variants provided. The databases were developed providing a multiple criteria analysis of alternatives from economical, infrastructure, technical, technological, qualitative, legislative, social and other perspectives. This information is provided in a user-oriented way. Since the analysis of alternatives is usually performed by taking into account economical, infrastructure, technical, technological, qualitative and other factors, a model-base include models which enable a decision maker to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the variants available and make a proper choice. These systems, related questions and practical case study were analysed the paper.},
  subject      = {Wissensmanagement},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Zarzycki2008,
  author    = {Zarzycki, Andrzej},
  title     = {Formal Mutations},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1327},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080814-14016},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ZarliStorerKazi2004,
  author    = {Zarli, Alain and Storer, Graham and Kazi, Abdul Samad (Sami)},
  title     = {Building a Better Future: Major Results from the ICCI Cluster Project},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.199},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1994},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {To support research in the building sector and in order to help it move towards a new digital economy, the European Commission under the 5th Framework initiative, especially the IST programme, funded various RTD projects. The opportunity to bring these IST projects together was acknowledged so that stronger links can be created under a clustering umbrella and that, moreover, links of those projects with their RTD environment could be facilitated. This has been the objective of work carried out within the ICCI (IST-2001-33022) Cluster project. This paper introduces the main aims and objectives of the project, and then presents its principal outcomes. In a second part, it synthesises the underlying concepts, technology and tools that will make ICT-based Construction a reality in a near future, and gives recommended actions for the industry, the EC and the Construction ICT R\&D in Europe, giving some benefit of this project experience to the three communities.},
  subject      = {Forschung},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ZangSommer,
  author    = {Zang, Di and Sommer, G.},
  title     = {ALGEBRAICALLY EXTENDED 2D IMAGE REPRESENTATION},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3039},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30396},
  pages     = {10},
  abstract  = {We present an algebraically extended 2D image representation in this paper. In order to obtain more degrees of freedom, a 2D image is embedded into a certain geometric algebra. Combining methods of differential geometry, tensor algebra, monogenic signal and quadrature filter, the novel 2D image representation can be derived as the monogenic extension of a curvature tensor. The 2D spherical harmonics are employed as basis functions to construct the algebraically extended 2D image representation. From this representation, the monogenic signal and the monogenic curvature signal for modeling intrinsically one and two dimensional (i1D/i2D) structures are obtained as special cases. Local features of amplitude, phase and orientation can be extracted at the same time in this unique framework. Compared with the related work, our approach has the advantage of simultaneous estimation of local phase and orientation. The main contribution is the rotationally invariant phase estimation, which enables phase-based processing in many computer vision tasks.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Zaneldin2004,
  author    = {Zaneldin, Essam},
  title     = {Investigate the Impact of Different Resource Allocation Strategies on the Design of Building Projects Using Simulation},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.165},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1658},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The design of building projects involves several types of resources such as architects, structural engineers, mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, and draftsmen, among others. For design firms to stay in business in this very competitive market, they need to manage their resources in a way that improves productivity and cost effectiveness. This task, however, is not simple and requires thorough analysis of process-level operations, resource use, and productivity. Typically, these operational aspects are the responsibility of the design office manager who assigns available resources to the different design projects to save time and lower design expenses. It is noted that limited studies have been carried out in the literature to model overall organizational operations and behavioral aspects, particularly in firms specialized in the design of building projects. In an effort to simplify the modeling process, a simplified modeling and simulation tool is used in this research. A simulation model representing an actual design office was developed assuming that the office performs designs for small, medium, and large size building projects. The developed model was used to simulate several alternatives and examine various resource assignment strategies. The simulation was conducted over ten years and the resulting productivity and income was measured.},
  subject      = {Baubetrieb},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZanderWetzelKuehletal.,
  author    = {Zander, Steffi and Wetzel, Stefanie and K{\"u}hl, Tim and Bertel, Sven},
  title     = {Underlying Processes of an Inverted Personalization Effect in Multimedia Learning - An Eye-Tracking Study},
  series = {Frontiers in Psychology},
  volume    = {2017},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Psychology},
  number    = {Volume 8, Article 2202},
  doi       = {10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02202},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20180312-37342},
  pages     = {1 -- 16},
  abstract  = {One of the frequently examined design principles recommendations in multimedia learning is the personalization principle. Based on empirical evidence this principle states that using personalised messages in multimedia learning is more beneficial than using formal language (e.g. using 'you' instead of 'the'). Although there is evidence that these slight changes in regard to the language style affect learning, motivation and the perceived cognitive load, it remains unclear, (1) whether the positive effects of personalised language can be transferred to all kinds of content of learning materials (e.g. specific potentially aversive health issues) and (2) which are the underlying processes (e.g. attention allocation) of the personalization effect. German university students (N= 37) learned symptoms and causes of cerebral haemorrhages either with a formal or a personalised version of the learning material. Analysis revealed comparable results to the few existing previous studies, indicating an inverted personalization effect for potentially aversive learning material. This effect was specifically revealed in regard to decreased average fixation duration and the number of fixations exclusively on the images in the personalised compared to the formal version. This result can be seen as indicators for an inverted effect of personalization on the level of visual attention.},
  subject      = {Lernen},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Zabel,
  author    = {Zabel, Volkmar},
  title     = {Operational modal analysis - Theory and aspects of application in civil engineering},
  editor    = {K{\"o}nke, Carsten and Lahmer, Tom and Rabczuk, Timon},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4006},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20191030-40061},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  pages     = {263},
  abstract  = {In recent years the demand on dynamic analyses of existing structures in civil engineering has remarkably increased. These analyses are mainly based on numerical models. Accordingly, the generated results depend on the quality of the used models. Therefore it is very important that the models describe the considered systems such that the behaviour of the physical structure is realistically represented. As any model is based on assumptions, there is always a certain degree of uncertainty present in the results of a simulation based on the respective numerical model. To minimise these uncertainties in the prediction of the response of a structure to a certain loading, it has become common practice to update or calibrate the parameters of a numerical model based on observations of the structural behaviour of the respective existing system. The determination of the behaviour of an existing structure requires experimental investigations. If the numerical analyses concern the dynamic response of a structure it is sensible to direct the experimental investigations towards the identification of the dynamic structural behaviour which is determined by the modal parameters of the system. In consequence, several methods for the experimental identification of modal parameters have been developed since the 1980ies. Due to various technical restraints in civil engineering which limit the possibilities to excitate a structure with economically reasonable effort, several methods have been developed that allow a modal identification form tests with an ambient excitation. The approach of identifying modal parameters only from measurements of the structural response without precise knowledge of the excitation is known as output-only or operational modal analysis. Since operational modal analysis (OMA) can be considered as a link between numerical modelling and simulation on the one hand and the dynamic behaviour of an existing structure on the other hand, the respective algorithms connect both the concepts of structural dynamics and mathematical tools applied within the processing of experimental data. Accordingly, the related theoretical topics are revised after an introduction into the topic. Several OMA methods have been developed over the last decades. The most established algorithms are presented here and their application is illustrated by means of both a small numerical and an experimental example. Since experimentally obtained results always underly manifold influences, an appropriate postprocessing of the results is necessary for a respective quality assessment. This quality assessment does not only require respective indicators but should also include the quantification of uncertainties. One special feature in modal testing is that it is common to instrument the structure in different sensor setups to improve the spacial resolution of identified mode shapes. The modal information identified from tests in several setups needs to be merged a posteriori. Algorithms to cope with this problem are also presented. Due to the fact that the amount of data generated in modal tests can become very large, manual processing can become extremely expensive or even impossible, for example in the case of a long-term continuous structural monitoring. In these situations an automated analysis and postprocessing are essential. Descriptions of respective methodologies are therefore also included in this work. Every structural system in civil engineering is unique and so also every identification of modal parameters has its specific challenges. Some aspects that can be faced in practical applications of operational modal analysis are presented and discussed in a chapter that is dedicated specific problems that an analyst may have to overcome. Case studies of systems with very close modes, with limited accessibility as well as the application of different OMA methods are described and discussed. In this context the focus is put on several types of uncertainty that may occur in the multiple stages of an operational modal analysis. In literature only very specific uncertainties at certain stages of the analysis are addressed. Here, the topic of uncertainties has been considered in a broader sense and approaches for treating respective problems are suggested. Eventually, it is concluded that the methodologies of operatinal modal analysis and related technical solutions have been well-engineered already. However, as in any discipline that includes experiments, a certain degree of uncertainty always remains in the results. From these conclusions has been derived a demand for further research and development that should be directed towards the minimisation of these uncertainties and to a respective optimisation of the steps and corresponding parameters included in an operational modal analysis.},
  subject      = {Modalanalyse},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Yuli,
  author    = {Yuli, Nensi Golda},
  title     = {The Spatial Concept at Moslem Settlements in Current Context of Modern Indonesia Using Phenomenology Method . Case Study: Pathok Negoro Area in Yogyakarta, Indonesia},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3125},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170419-31257},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  pages     = {206},
  abstract  = {Settlement is human place to live and do various activities (Finch, 1980). Concept of settlement layout is closely associated with human and a set of thoughts and behaviors. In this case, idea of pattern of activities in a society that is core of a culture becomes main factor in process of formation of houses and environment in a settlement. Factors which affecting form (physical) of architecture in a settlement environment are socio-cultural, economic, and religious determinant factor that manifested architectural realization (Rapoport, 1969). Yogyakarta as the continuation of kingdom city in the Java Island finally exists as an Islamic kingdom that still remain to survive up to now. Impacts of this issue is appearance of various Moslem settlements to support typical character of an Islamic Kingdom. Mlangi is an area of oldest Moslem settlements in Yogyakarta has not been explored in details for progress especially in physical glasses recently. Everything basic group and individual who arrange houses and residences, starts from how it has spatial concept alone. Although concept is a very abstract thing to explain in details, but its existence can be detected by how they created their physical environment. This research conducted by these research questions: (1) What are spatial concepts owned by people in Mlangi and (2) How do spatial concepts owned by the people affect the settlements pattern? Process to search spatial concept owned by the people in Moslem residence, making Mlangi as study area, was approached by using phenomenological research method. The researcher have to self-involved directly in unstructured interviews, but remained in guideline framework of in interviews to make research process effective. Fistly, the researcher interviewed the key person, they are the head of Mlangi administration (pak Dukuh) in Mlangi and Sawahan. They were then give advices to who was capable person that could draw the spatial concept and had many story and knew the history of the settlements. Step by step of interview guided from one informant to next informant when the information had been told repeatedly. The next informant based on the last informant advice or who had close relationship with the last theme appeared. To complete the narration and draw the result of interview, researcher have to add additional information with photograph and descriptive picture that can be draw the settlement empirically. In process, 17 information units which found in field were consistent with sequence of interview events and flowing of theme to theme associated with Moslem residence of residence. Finally the interviews succeeded in abstracting 16 themes that may be classified into historic, socio-cultural, and spatial-concept dimensions in Mlangi. Process of analysis to find spatial concept owned by the people in Moslem settlements was carried out by dialogue of themes to find available substantive relationship. Four concepts successfully analyzed consist of concepts of personage, concept of religious implementation, concept of Jero-Jaba and concept of Interest. The four concepts are really associated with one and others in understanding how spatial concept owned by the people affects residence they occupy. Yet, concept of Jero-Jaba bases all concepts of people in Mlangi . This concept can be used to draw red yarn on how they utilize communal spaces in residence and layout rooms of their individual houses. This concept also eternalize residence patterns existing in Mlangi now where residence does not experience many changes from starting of this residence existence (from detection of generation currently still living), namely residence patterns concentrate on orientation to Masjid Pathok Negoro of Mlangi. This research was opening the potential research area, at least for the sociology, anthropology and demography research interest. So many unique character in Mlangi if looked at from how they maintain their spatial concept and manifested in their daily activities. How the people will concern only for the religious activities and the economic concern only for survival aspect in live. Keywords: spatial concept, moslem settlements, phenomenology method, Indonesia,},
  subject      = {Siedlung},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Yatsuka2000,
  author    = {Yatsuka, Hajime},
  title     = {Global standard?},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1207},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-12071},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 14. bis 16. Oktober 1999 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚global village - Perspektiven der Architektur'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Yaneva2008,
  author    = {Yaneva, Albena},
  title     = {Obsolete ways of designing : scale models at the time of digital media technologies},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1310},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080729-13827},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{YamabeKawamuraTani2004,
  author    = {Yamabe, Yuichiro and Kawamura, Hiroshi and Tani, Akinori},
  title     = {Optimal Design for Recurrent Architecture Network Harmonized with Circulation-type Societies by Applying Genetic Algorithms to Multiagent Model},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.189},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1892},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {In this paper, a circulation-type society is expressed by recurrent architecture network described with multi-agent model which consists of the following agents: user, builder, reuse maker, fabricator, waste disposer, material maker and earth bank (see Fig.1). Structural members, materials, resources and monies move among these agents. Each agent has its own rules and aims, regarding structural damages, lifetime, cost reduction, numbers of structural members and structural systems. Reasonable prices of members (fresh, reused, recycled and disposed) can be optimized by GAs in this system considering equal distribution of monies among agents.},
  subject      = {Mehragentensystem},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{YahiaouiHensenSoethout2004,
  author    = {Yahiaoui, Azzedine and Hensen, Jan and Soethout, Luc},
  title     = {Developing CORBA-based distributed control and building performance environments by run-time coupling},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.134},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1347},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Communication software and distributed applications for control and building performance simulation software must be reliable, efficient, flexible, and reusable. This paper reports on progress of a project, which aims to achieve better integrated building and systems control modeling in building performance simulation by run-time coupling of distributed computer programs. These requirements motivate the use of the Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA), which offers sufficient advantage than communication within simple abstraction. However, set up highly available applications with CORBA is hard. Neither control modeling software nor building performance environments have simple interface with CORBA objects. Therefore, this paper describes an architectural solution to distributed control and building performance software tools with CORBA objects. Then, it explains how much the developement of CORBA based distributed building control simulation applications is difficult. The paper finishes by giving some recommendations.},
  subject      = {Ingenieurbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YabukiYoshimura2004,
  author    = {Yabuki, Nobuyoshi and Yoshimura, Yutaka},
  title     = {An Evaluation System for Steel Structures of Hydroelectric Power Stations based on Fault Tree Analysis and Performance Maps},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.256},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2564},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper presents an evaluation system for steel structures of hydroelectric power stations, including hydraulic gates and penstocks, based on Fault Tree Analyasis (FTA) and performance maps. This system consists of fault tree diagrams of FTA, performance maps, design and analysis systems, and engineerin databases. These four modules are integrated by appropriate hyperlinks so that the user of this system can use it easily and seamlessly. A well developed system was applied to some illustrative example cases, and they showed that the developed methodology and system worked well and the users found the system useful and effective for their maintenance tasks at powerstations.},
  subject      = {Wissensmanagement},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YabukiKotaniShitani2004,
  author    = {Yabuki, Nobuyoshi and Kotani, Jun and Shitani, Tomoaki},
  title     = {A Steel Bridge Design System Architecture using VR-CAD and Web Service-based Multi-Agents},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.214},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2146},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper presents a new design environment based on Multi-Agents and Virtual Reality (VR). In this research, a design system with a virtual reality function was developed. The virtual world was realized by using GL4Java, liquid crystal shutter glasses, sensor systems, etc. And the Multi-Agent CAD system with product models, which had been developed before, was integrated with the VR design system. A prototype system was developed for highway steel plate girder bridges, and was applied to a design problem. The application verified the effectiveness of the developed system.},
  subject      = {Mehragentensystem},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{XinHijaziKoenigetal.,
  author    = {Xin, Li and Hijazi, Ihab Hamzi and K{\"o}nig, Reinhard and Lv, Zhihan and Zhong, Chen and Schmitt, Gerhard},
  title     = {Assessing Essential Qualities of Urban Space with Emotional and Visual Data Based on GIS Technique},
  series = {ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION},
  journal   = {ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION},
  doi       = {10.3390/ijgi5110218},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170401-30995},
  abstract  = {Finding a method to evaluate people's emotional responses to urban spaces in a valid and objective way is fundamentally important for urban design practices and related policy making. Analysis of the essential qualities of urban space could be made both more effective and more accurate using innovative information techniques that have become available in the era of big data. This study introduces an integrated method based on geographical information systems (GIS) and an emotion-tracking technique to quantify the relationship between people's emotional responses and urban space. This method can evaluate the degree to which people's emotional responses are influenced by multiple urban characteristics such as building shapes and textures, isovist parameters, visual entropy, and visual fractals. The results indicate that urban spaces may influence people's emotional responses through both spatial sequence arrangements and shifting scenario sequences. Emotional data were collected with body sensors and GPS devices. Spatial clustering was detected to target effective sampling locations; then, isovists were generated to extract building textures. Logistic regression and a receiver operating characteristic analysis were used to determine the key isovist parameters and the probabilities that they influenced people's emotion. Finally, based on the results, we make some suggestions for design professionals in the field of urban space optimization.},
  subject      = {Stadt},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{XieIssaO'Brien2004,
  author    = {Xie, Haiyan and Issa, Raja and O'Brien, William},
  title     = {Structure of a Formal User Model for Construction Information Retrieval},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.129},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1296},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Information science researchers and developers have spent many years addressing the problem of retrieving the exact information needed and using it for analysis purposes. In informationseeking dialogues, the user, i.e. construction project manager or supplier, often asks questions about specific aspects of the tasks they want to perform. But most of the time it is difficult for the software systems to unambiguously understand their overall intentions. The existence of information tunnels (Tannenbaum 2002) aggravates this phenomenon. This study includes a detailed case study of the material management process in the construction industry. Based on this case study, the structure of a formal user model for information retrieval in construction management is proposed. This prototype user model will be incorporated into the system design for construction information management and retrieval. This information retrieval system is a user-centered product based on the development of a user configurable visitor mechanism for managing and retrieving project information without worrying too much about the underlying data structure of the database system. An executable UML model combined with OODB is used to reduce the ambiguity in the user's intentions and to achieve user satisfaction.},
  subject      = {Bauwerk},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Wyss2003,
  author    = {Wyss, Beat},
  title     = {News from Eurotopia : a message in a bottle between Manifesto and history by Moholy-Nagy},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1244},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080228-13096},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'},
  subject      = {Moholy-Nagy},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Wudtke,
  author    = {Wudtke, Idna},
  title     = {CONSTITUTIVE MODELING OF CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS WITH TEXTURE CHARACTERISTICS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 04 - 06 2012, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 04 - 06 2012, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom and Werner, Frank},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2791},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27910},
  pages     = {9},
  abstract  = {The analysis of the response of complex structural systems requires the description of the material constitutive relations by means of an appropriate material model. The level of abstraction of such model may strongly affect the quality of the prognosis of the whole structure. In context to this fact, it is necessary to describe the material in a convenient sense as exact but as simple as possible. All material phenomena of crystalline materials e.g. steel, affecting the behavior of the structure, rely on physical effects which are interacting over spatial scales from subatomic to macroscopic range. Nevertheless, if the material is microscopically heterogenic, it might be appropriate to use phenomenological models for the purpose of civil engineering. Although constantly applied, these models are insufficient for steel materials with microscopic characteristics such as texture, typically occurring in hot rolled steel members or heat affected zones of welded joints. Hence, texture is manifested in crystalline materials as a regular crystallographic structure and crystallite orientation, influencing macroscopic material properties. The analysis of structural response of material with texture (e.g. rolled steel or heat affected zone of a welded joint) obliges the extension of the phenomenological material description of macroscopic scale by means of microscopic information. This paper introduces an enrichment approach for material models based on a hierarchical multiscale methodology. This has been done by describing the grain texture on a mesoscopic scale and coupling it with macroscopic constitutive relations by means of homogenization. Due to a variety of available homogenization methods, the question of an assessment of coupling quality arises. The applicability of the method and the effect of the coupling method on the reliability of the response are presented on an example.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WoszczynaKaminskiMajetal.,
  author    = {Woszczyna, Anna and Kaminski, Mieczysław and Maj, Marek and Ubysz, Andrzej},
  title     = {ANALYSING THE INFLUENCE OF THE REINFORCED CONCRETE CHIMNEY GEOMETRY CHANGES ON THE STRESSES IN THE CHIMNEY SHAFT},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3038},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30388},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {Analysis of the reinforced concrete chimney geometry changes and their influence on the stresses in the chimney mantle was made. All the changes were introduced to a model chimney and compared. Relations between the stresses in the mantle of the chimney and the deformations determined by the change of the chimney's vertical axis geometry were investigated. The vertical axis of chimney was described by linear function (corresponding to the real rotation of the chimney together with the foundation), and by parabolic function (corresponding to the real dislocation of the chimney under the influence of the horizontal forces - wind). The positive stress pattern in the concrete as well as the negative stress pattern in the reinforcing steel have been presented. The two cases were compared. Analysis of the stress changes in the chimney mantle depending on the modification in the thickness of the mantle (the thickness of the chimney mantle was altered in the linear or the abrupt way) was carried out. The relation between the stresses and the chimney's diameter change from the bottom to the top of the chimney was investigated. All the analyses were conducted by means of a specially developed computer program created in Mathematica environment. The program makes it also possible to control calculations and to visualize the results of the calculations at every stage of the calculation process.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Woltschok1987,
  author    = {Woltschok, Juri},
  title     = {Das architektonische Denken Mies van der Rohes und die Gestaltungsperspektiven in der Architektur},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1029},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10295},
  year      = {1987},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 26. Juni 1986 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Der wissenschaftlich-technische Fortschritt und die sozial-kulturellen Funktionen von Architektur und industrieller Formgestaltung in unserer Epoche'},
  subject      = {Mies van der Rohe},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{WolkowiczRuthStahr,
  author    = {Wolkowicz, Christian and Ruth, J{\"u}rgen and Stahr, Alexander},
  title     = {TOOL TO CHECK TOPOLOGY AND GEOMETRY FOR SPATIAL STRUCTURES ON BASIS OF THE EXTENDED MAXWELL'S RULE},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3037},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30370},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {One of the simplest principle in the design of light-weight structures is to avoid bending. This can be achieved by dissolving girders into members acting purely in axial tension or compression. The employment of cables for the tensioned members leads to even lighter structures which are called cable-strut structures. They constitute a subclass of spatial structures. To give fast information about the general feasibility of an architectural concept employing cable-strut structures is a challenging task due to their sophisticated mechanical behavior. In this regard it is essential to control if the structure is stable and if pre-stress can be applied. This paper presents a tool using the spreadsheet software Microsoft (MS) Excel which can give such information. Therefore it is not necessary to purchase special software and the according time consuming training is much lower. The tool was developed on basis of the extended Maxwell's rule, which besides topology also considers the geometry of the structure. For this the rank of the node equilibrium matrix is crucial. Significance and determination of the rank and the implementation of the corresponding algorithms in MS Excel are described in the following. The presented tool is able to support the structural designer in an early stage of the project in finding a feasible architectural concept for cable-strut structures. As examples for the application of the software tool two special cable-strut structures, so called tensegrity structures, were examined for their mechanical behavior.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Wolff,
  author    = {Wolff, Sebastian},
  title     = {NODALLY INTEGRATED FINITE ELEMENTS},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2902},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-29028},
  pages     = {16},
  abstract  = {Nodal integration of finite elements has been investigated recently. Compared with full integration it shows better convergence when applied to incompressible media, allows easier remeshing and highly reduces the number of material evaluation points thus improving efficiency. Furthermore, understanding it may help to create new integration schemes in meshless methods as well. The new integration technique requires a nodally averaged deformation gradient. For the tetrahedral element it is possible to formulate a nodal strain which passes the patch test. On the downside, it introduces non-physical low energy modes. Most of these "spurious modes" are local deformation maps of neighbouring elements. Present stabilization schemes rely on adding a stabilizing potential to the strain energy. The stabilization is discussed within this article. Its drawbacks are easily identified within numerical experiments: Nonlinear material laws are not well represented. Plastic strains may often be underestimated. Geometrically nonlinear stabilization greatly reduces computational efficiency. The article reinterpretes nodal integration in terms of imposing a nonconforming C0-continuous strain field on the structure. By doing so, the origins of the spurious modes are discussed and two methods are presented that solve this problem. First, a geometric constraint is formulated and solved using a mixed formulation of Hu-Washizu type. This assumption leads to a consistent representation of the strain energy while eliminating spurious modes. The solution is exact, but only of theoretical interest since it produces global support. Second, an integration scheme is presented that approximates the stabilization criterion. The latter leads to a highly efficient scheme. It can even be extended to other finite element types such as hexahedrals. Numerical efficiency, convergence behaviour and stability of the new method is validated using linear tetrahedral and hexahedral elements.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Wolff2005,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Wolff, Sebastian},
  title     = {Implementation und Test eines Optimierungsverfahrens zur Loesung nichtlinearer Gleichungen der Strukturmechanik},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.727},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-7271},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {In displacement oriented methods of structural mechanics may static and dynamic equilibrium conditions lead to large coupled nonlinear systems of equations. In many cases they are solved iteratively utilizing derivatives of Newton's method. Alternatively, the equations may be expressed in terms of the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions of an optimization problem and, therefore, may be solved using methods of mathematical programming. To begin with, the work deals with the fundamentals of the formulation as optimization problem. In particular, the requirements of material nonlinearity and contact situations are analyzed. Proximately, an algorithm is implemented which utilizes the usually sparse structure of the Hessian matrix, whereby particularly the convergence behaviour is analyzed and adjusted. The implementation was tested using examples from statics and dynamics of large systems. The results are verified considering the accuracy comparing alternative solutions (e.g. explicit methods). The potential areas of application is shown and the efficiency of the method is evaluated.},
  subject      = {Nichtlineare Optimierung},
  language  = {en}
}
@unpublished{WittWudtke2005,
  author    = {Witt, Karl Josef and Wudtke, Robert-Balthasar},
  title     = {Implementation and Improvement of Design and Authorisation Procedures for proposed Tailings Facilities},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.796},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-7964},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {The report is part of the research project 'TAILSAFE'. The project is supported by the european union. Basics of design and investigation procedures are presented within the report. Furthermore possible applications of design and investigation procedures are evaluated concerning to a smooth work during all using phases of a tailings facility, that is the planning and execution. Finally recomendations are given to optimise the handling with significant standards.},
  subject      = {Bergeteich},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Winkler1987,
  author    = {Winkler, Klaus-J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Das soziale Moment in den Architekturanschauungen Ernst Mays in den 20er Jahren},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1027},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10271},
  year      = {1987},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 26. Juni 1986 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Der wissenschaftlich-technische Fortschritt und die sozial-kulturellen Funktionen von Architektur und industrieller Formgestaltung in unserer Epoche'},
  subject      = {May},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Winkelmann2004,
  author    = {Winkelmann, Arne},
  title     = {Das Pionierlager Artek. Realit{\"a}t und Utopie in der sowjetischen Architektur der sechziger Jahre},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.86},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20040817-878},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Das in den 1960er Jahren gebaute, internationale Pionierlager Artek an der Schwarzmeerk{\"u}ste der Krim war das gr{\"o}ßte Kinderferienlager der Sowjetunion. Als Prestigeobjekt und Vorzeigeinstitution steht Artek f{\"u}r die Architektur der {\"A}ra Chruschtschows, des sogenannten „Tauwetters". Anhand des dialektischen Prinzips von Pr{\"a}sentation und Repr{\"a}sentation werden vier Aspekte des Lagers untersucht: Architektur, st{\"a}dtebauliche Struktur, Erziehung und Gesamtkunstwerk. Durch dieses Prinzip, das sich aus der Widerspiegelungstheorie ableiten l{\"a}ßt, kann jedem dieser Aspekte die Kongruenz zur ideologischen Zielsetzung und damit die gestalterische Koh{\"a}renz der Ferienanlage nachgewiesen werden. In Abgrenzung zur modernen Architektur der westlichen Industrienationen wurde in Artek eine spezifisch „sozialistische Moderne" f{\"u}r die Sowjetunion und die {\"u}brigen Staaten des Ostblocks definiert. Diese war eng verbunden mit dem St{\"a}dtebau auf der Grundlage von Mikrorayons und der Ausgestaltung von Stadt- und Subzentren. Artek ist mit seiner idealtypischen, architektonischen und st{\"a}dtebaulichen Gestaltung ein Denkmal f{\"u}r die fr{\"u}here Sowjetunion.},
  subject      = {Entstalinisierung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{WilsonDamodaranOlphert2004,
  author    = {Wilson, Ian E. and Damodaran, Leela and Olphert, Wendy},
  title     = {ICT Adoption in the Construction Sector: Education and Training Issues},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.201},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2013},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Organisational and human issues have been highlighted, among other issues (ICT infrastructures, legal and contractual, etc.), as key elements in enhancing the competitiveness of the construction sector. More specifically, the importance of human resources has been recognised, especially training and professional development, in order to cultivate a stable workforce. The paper provides a review of the key training needs for the construction sector with particular reference to the uptake and exploitation of new technologies and working practices, presents an action plan to address learning and training needs, and proposes an eight-stage iterative learning and training methodology. The results will be of particular interest to managers in stakeholder organisations of all sizes throughout the sector, plus academic and research bodies intending to continue construction ICT research.},
  subject      = {Forschung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Williams2008,
  author    = {Williams, Alena},
  title     = {Movement in vision : architecture and L{\´a}szl{\´o} Moholy-Nagy's Light-Space modulator},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1297},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080728-13693},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Willenbacher2000,
  author    = {Willenbacher, Susanne},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zu r{\"a}umlichen Benutzerschnittstellen am Beispiel der Pr{\"a}sentation von Stadtinformationen},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.34},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20040218-363},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {Schwerpunkt der Arbeit ist die Auseinandersetzung mit den M{\"o}glichkeiten und Grenzen der Desktop-VR als neue Generation der Benutzerschnittstellen. Besondere Bedeutung bei dieser Art des Interface-Designs kommt den Metaphern zu. Ein großer Teil der Arbeit besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit der Klassifikation, der Auswahl und dem Einsatz passender Metaphern unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der in der Applikation darzustellenden Informationsinhalte. Aus der Kombination dieser beiden Merkmale (Art der Metapher, Informationsinhalt) ergeben sich vier verschiedene virtuelle Umgebungen, deren Eigenschaften und Besonderheiten konkretisiert und an Beispielen aus dem Anwendungsgebiet der Stadtinformationssysteme vorgestellt werden. Als praktischer Untersuchungsgegenstand dient das Anwendungsgebiet der Stadtinformationssysteme. Die theoretisch basierten Erkenntnisse und Schlußfolgerungen werden durch statistische Untersuchungen, in Form von Frageb{\"o}gen zu Stadtinformationssystemen, {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft und konkretisiert.},
  subject      = {Virtuelle Realit{\"a}t},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{WiggenbrockSmarsly,
  author    = {Wiggenbrock, Jens and Smarsly, Kay},
  title     = {A GENERIC FRAMEWORK SUPPORTING DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING IN ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2826},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28260},
  pages     = {9},
  abstract  = {Modern distributed engineering applications are based on complex systems consisting of various subsystems that are connected through the Internet. Communication and collaboration within an entire system requires reliable and efficient data exchange between the subsystems. Middleware developed within the web evolution during the past years provides reliable and efficient data exchange for web applications, which can be adopted for solving the data exchange problems in distributed engineering applications. This paper presents a generic approach for reliable and efficient data exchange between engineering devices using existing middleware known from web applications. Different existing middleware is examined with respect to the suitability in engineering applications. In this paper, a suitable middleware is shown and a prototype implementation simulating distributed wind farm control is presented and validated using several performance measurements.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WiegmannKerstenSenaratneetal.,
  author    = {Wiegmann, Matti and Kersten, Jens and Senaratne, Hansi and Potthast, Martin and Klan, Friederike and Stein, Benno},
  title     = {Opportunities and risks of disaster data from social media: a systematic review of incident information},
  series = {Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences},
  volume    = {2021},
  journal   = {Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences},
  number    = {Volume 21, Issue 5},
  publisher = {European Geophysical Society},
  address   = {Katlenburg-Lindau},
  doi       = {10.5194/nhess-21-1431-2021},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210804-44634},
  pages     = {1431 -- 1444},
  abstract  = {Compiling and disseminating information about incidents and disasters are key to disaster management and relief. But due to inherent limitations of the acquisition process, the required information is often incomplete or missing altogether. To fill these gaps, citizen observations spread through social media are widely considered to be a promising source of relevant information, and many studies propose new methods to tap this resource. Yet, the overarching question of whether and under which circumstances social media can supply relevant information (both qualitatively and quantitatively) still remains unanswered. To shed some light on this question, we review 37 disaster and incident databases covering 27 incident types, compile a unified overview of the contained data and their collection processes, and identify the missing or incomplete information. The resulting data collection reveals six major use cases for social media analysis in incident data collection: (1) impact assessment and verification of model predictions, (2) narrative generation, (3) recruiting citizen volunteers, (4) supporting weakly institutionalized areas, (5) narrowing surveillance areas, and (6) reporting triggers for periodical surveillance. Furthermore, we discuss the benefits and shortcomings of using social media data for closing information gaps related to incidents and disasters.},
  subject      = {Katastrophe},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WiegandOsburg,
  author    = {Wiegand, Torben and Osburg, Andrea},
  title     = {Synthesis, Curing and Thermal Behavior of Amine Hardeners from Potentially Renewable Sources},
  series = {Polymers},
  volume    = {2023},
  journal   = {Polymers},
  number    = {volume 15, issue 4, article 990},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  doi       = {10.3390/polym15040990},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230524-63745},
  pages     = {1 -- 12},
  abstract  = {Research into bio-based epoxy resins has intensified in recent decades. Here, it is of great importance to use raw materials whose use does not compete with food production. In addition, the performance of the newly developed materials should be comparable to that of conventional products. Possible starting materials are lignin degradation products, such as vanillin and syringaldehyde, for which new synthesis routes to the desired products must be found and their properties determined. In this article, the first synthesis of two amine hardeners, starting with vanillin and syringaldehyde, using the Smiles rearrangement reaction is reported. The amine hardeners were mixed with bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, and the curing was compared to isophorone diamine, 4-4′-diaminodiphenyl sulfone, and 4-Aminonbenzylamine by means of differential scanning calorimetry. It was found that the two amines prepared are cold-curing. As TG-MS studies showed, the thermal stability of at least one of the polymers prepared with the potentially bio-based amines is comparable to that of the polymer prepared with isophorone diamine, and similar degradation products are formed during pyrolysis.},
  subject      = {Epoxide},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Wiedemann1997,
  author    = {Wiedemann, A.},
  title     = {Digital Architectural Photogrammetry for Building Registration},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.489},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-4892},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {For many purposes geometric information about existing buildings is necessary, e.g. planing of conservation or reconstruction. Architectural photogrammetry is a technique to acquire 3D geometric data of buildings for a CAD model from images. In this paper the state of the art in architectural photogrammetry and some developments towards automation are described. The photogrammetric process consists of image acquisition, orientation and restitution. Special attention is put on digital methods, from digital image acquisition to restitution methods, supported by digital image processing. There are a few field of development towards automation, e.g. feature extraction, extraction of edges and lines and the detection of corresponding points. The acquired data may be used in a CAD environment or for visualization in Virtual Reality Models, using digital orthoimages for texture mapping.},
  subject      = {Bauwerk},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WernerHaaseRenneretal.,
  author    = {Werner, Franziska and Haase, Annegret and Renner, Nona and Rink, Dieter and Rottwinkel, Malena and Schmidt, Anika},
  title     = {The Local Governance of Arrival in Leipzig: Housing of Asylum-Seeking Persons as a Contested Field},
  series = {Urban Planning},
  journal   = {Urban Planning},
  number    = {Volume 3, Issue 4},
  editor    = {Eckardt, Frank},
  publisher = {Cogitatio Press},
  doi       = {10.17645/up.v3i4.1708},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190122-38460},
  pages     = {116 -- 128},
  abstract  = {The article examines how the German city of Leipzig governs the housing of asylum seekers. Leipzig was a frontrunner in organizing the decentralized accommodation of asylum seekers when adopting its accommodation concept in 2012. This concept aimed at integrating asylum-seeking persons in the regular housing market at an early stage of arrival. However, since then, the city of Leipzig faces more and more challenges in implementing the concept. This is particularly due to the increasingly tight situation on the housing market while the number of people seeking protection increased and partly due to discriminating and xenophobic attitudes on the side of house owners and managers. Therefore, we argue that the so-called refugee crisis of 2015-2016 has to be seen in close interaction with a growing general housing shortage in Leipzig like in many other large European cities. Furthermore, we understand the municipal governing of housing as a contested field regarding its entanglement of diverse federal levels and policy scales, the diversity of stakeholders involved, and its dynamic change over the last years. We analyze this contested field set against the current context of arrival and dynamic urban growth on a local level. Based on empirical qualitative research that was conducted by us in 2016, Leipzig's local specifics will be investigated under the umbrella of our conceptual framework of Governance of Arrival. The issues of a strained housing market and the integration of asylum seekers in it do not apply only to Leipzig, but shed light on similar developments in other European Cities.},
  subject      = {Stadtplanung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WerkleHansenRoeder1997,
  author    = {Werkle, Horst and Hansen, R. and R{\"o}der, J.},
  title     = {Object oriented databases in software development for structural analysis},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.459},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-4599},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {A technique for using object-oriented technologies to write structural analysis software has been developed. The structural design information of an individual building is stored in an object-oriented database. A global database provides general design values as material data and safety factors. A class library for load elements has been evolved to model the transfer of loads in a building. This class library is the basis for the development of further classes for other structural elements such as beams, columns or slabs. A software has been developed to monitor the forces transferred from one structural member to another in a building for load cases and combinations according to Eurocode 1. The results of the analysis are stored in the projects database from which a structural design report may be generated. The software was developed under Microsoft Visual C++. The Microsoft Foundation Class Library (MFC) was used to program the Graphical User Interface (GUI). Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) technology is useful to include any type of OLE server objects for example texts written with a word processor or CAD drawings in the structural design report. The Object-Oriented Database Management System (OODBMS) ObjectStore provides services to store the large amount of objects.},
  subject      = {Baustatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Wenzel,
  author    = {Wenzel, Jakob},
  title     = {Design and Analysis of Cryptographic Algorithms for Authentication},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3714},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20171208-37140},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  abstract  = {During the previous decades, the upcoming demand for security in the digital world, e.g., the Internet, lead to numerous groundbreaking research topics in the field of cryptography. This thesis focuses on the design and analysis of cryptographic primitives and schemes to be used for authentication of data and communication endpoints, i.e., users. It is structured into three parts, where we present the first freely scalable multi-block-length block-cipher-based compression function (Counter-bDM) in the first part. The presented design is accompanied by a thorough security analysis regarding its preimage and collision security. The second and major part is devoted to password hashing. It is motivated by the large amount of leaked password during the last years and our discovery of side-channel attacks on scrypt - the first modern password scrambler that allowed to parameterize the amount of memory required to compute a password hash. After summarizing which properties we expect from a modern password scrambler, we (1) describe a cache-timing attack on scrypt based on its password-dependent memory-access pattern and (2) outline an additional attack vector - garbage-collector attacks - that exploits optimization which may disregard to overwrite the internally used memory. Based on our observations, we introduce Catena - the first memory-demanding password-scrambling framework that allows a password-independent memory-access pattern for resistance to the aforementioned attacks. Catena was submitted to the Password Hashing Competition (PHC) and, after two years of rigorous analysis, ended up as a finalist gaining special recognition for its agile framework approach and side-channel resistance. We provide six instances of Catena suitable for a variety of applications. We close the second part of this thesis with an overview of modern password scramblers regarding their functional, security, and general properties; supported by a brief analysis of their resistance to garbage-collector attacks. The third part of this thesis is dedicated to the integrity (authenticity of data) of nonce-based authenticated encryption schemes (NAE). We introduce the so-called j-IV-Collision Attack, allowing to obtain an upper bound for an adversary that is provided with a first successful forgery and tries to efficiently compute j additional forgeries for a particular NAE scheme (in short: reforgeability). Additionally, we introduce the corresponding security notion j-INT-CTXT and provide a comparative analysis (regarding j-INT-CTXT security) of the third-round submission to the CAESAR competition and the four classical and widely used NAE schemes CWC, CCM, EAX, and GCM.},
  subject      = {Kryptologie},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WenderDonathPetzold2004,
  author    = {Wender, Katrin and Donath, Dirk and Petzold, Frank},
  title     = {Preparation and provision of building information for planning within existing built contexts},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.182},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1829},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {A prerequisite for planning within existing built contexts is precise information regarding the building substance, its construction and materials, possible damages and any modifications and additions that may have occurred during its lifetime. Using the information collected in a building survey the user should be able to "explore" the building in virtual form, as well as to assess the information contained with regard to a specific planning aspect. The functionality provided by an information module should cover several levels of information provision ranging from 'simple retrieval' of relevant information to the analysis and assessment of stored information with regard to particular question sets. Through the provision of basic functionality at an elementary level and the ability to extend this using plug-ins, the system concept of an open extendable system is upheld. Using this modular approach, different levels of information provision can be provided as required during the planning process.},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Wender2009,
  author    = {Wender, Katrin},
  title     = {Das virtuelle Bauwerk als Informationsumgebung f{\"u}r die Planung im Bestand : Zur Organisation und Strukturierung einer digitalen Bauwerksakte},
  isbn      = {978-3-95773-138-8},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1400},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20090826-14777},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Objektorientierte Bauwerksmodelle sind derzeit Gegenstand umfangreicher Foschungsaktivit{\"a}ten zur rechnerinternen Verwaltung bauwerksbezogener Informationen. Ein in diesem Rahmen diskutierter Ansatz ist die Realisierung eines virtuellen rechnerinternen Bauwerks in Form eines variablen Verbundes fachspezifischer objektorientierter Modelle. Diese Organisationsform der rechnerinternen Repr{\"a}sentation eignet sich einerseits aufgrund ihrer Flexibilit{\"a}t sehr gut f{\"u}r eine lebensphasen{\"u}bergreifende Fortschreibung als digitale Bauwerksakte. Eine solche Bauwerksakte bildet eine wichtige Informationsgrundlage f{\"u}r die Planung von Instandhaltungs-, Modernisierungs-, \Umbau- oder Erweiterungsmaßnahmen in sp{\"a}teren Lebensphasen des Bauwerks. Andererseits erschwert die dezentrale Organisationsform des Modellverbundes jedoch die Informationssuche, was in erster Linie durch das Vorhandensein multipler Repr{\"a}sentationen einzelner Realweltobjekte sowie die Komplexit{\"a}t der am Verbund beteiligten Modellschemata bedingt ist. Gegenstand der vorliegenden Arbeit ist die Entwicklung eines generischen Systemkerns als Basis f{\"u}r eine projektbezogen konfigurierbare Informationsumgebung, die insbesondere in fr{\"u}hen Projektphasen einen handhabbaren Zugang zu den im Modellverbund verwalteten Informationen bereitstellen kann. Der vorgeschlagene L{\"o}sungsansatz erweitert den Modellverbund um eine Erschließungsstruktur, in der die einzelnen Elemente der individuellen baulich-r{\"a}umlichen Struktur durch eindeutige Identifikatoren vertreten werden. Mit den Identifikatoren werden jeweils die fachspezifischen Repr{\"a}sentationen des Objektes verkn{\"u}pft und sind somit von einem zentralen Einstiegspunkt aus erreichbar. Der generische Systemkern definiert eine objektorientierte Datenstruktur zur Verwaltung der jeweils projektbezogen auszupr{\"a}genden Erschließungsstruktur. Die Interaktion mit dem erschlossenen Informationsraum erfordert eine entsprechende Nutzerschnittstelle, die in der Lage ist, nicht vorhersehbaren, spontan entstehenden Informationsbedarf zu bedienen. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus soll sie konfigurierbar sein bez{\"u}glich der unterst{\"u}tzten Suchstrategien. Der L{\"o}sungsansatz sieht eine hierarchische Organisationstruktur der Nutzerschnittstelle vor, die eine modulare Erweiterung erm{\"o}glicht. Ein entsprechender Kern der Nutzerschnittstelle wird als objektorientiertes Framework spezifiziert. Die Erschließungsstruktur und die Nutzerschnittstelle werden unter Anwendung des objektorientierten Paradigmas entwickelt und mit Hilfe einer formalen Notation auf implementierungsunabh{\"a}ngiger Ebene beschrieben. Anhand exemplarischer Umsetzungen kritischer Systemteile wird die prinzipielle Realisierbarkeit des beschriebenen Systems nachgewiesen.},
  subject      = {Bauplanung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{WellmannJelicBaitschHartmann2004,
  author    = {Wellmann Jelic, Andres and Baitsch, Matthias and Hartmann, Dietrich},
  title     = {Distributed computing of failure probabilities for structures in civil engineering},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.103},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1030},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {In this contribution the software design and implementation of an analysis server for the computation of failure probabilities in structural engineering is presented. The structures considered are described in terms of an equivalent Finite Element model, the stochastic properties, like e.g. the scatter of the material behavior or the incoming load, are represented using suitable random variables. Within the software framework, a Client-Server-Architecture has been implemented, employing the middleware CORBA for the communication between the distributed modules. The analysis server offers the possibility to compute failure probabilities for stochastically defined structures. Therefore, several different approximation (FORM, SORM) and simulation methods (Monte Carlo Simulation and Importance Sampling) have been implemented. This paper closes in showing several examples computed on the analysis server.},
  subject      = {Konzipieren <Technik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WellbrockArangoKureBuschow,
  author    = {Wellbrock, Christian-Mathias and Arango Kure, Maria and Buschow, Christopher},
  title     = {Competition and Media Performance: A Cross-National Analysis of Corporate Goals of Media Companies in 12 Countries},
  series = {International Journal of Communication},
  volume    = {2020},
  journal   = {International Journal of Communication},
  number    = {Vol 14 (2020)},
  publisher = {USC, University of Southern California},
  address   = {Annenberg, California},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4317},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20201221-43175},
  pages     = {6154 -- 6181},
  abstract  = {Despite digitization and platformization, mass media and established media companies still play a crucial role in the provision of journalistic content in democratic societies. Competition is one key driver of (media) company behavior and is considered to have an impact on the media's performance. However, theory and empirical research are ambiguous about the relationship. The objective of this article is to empirically analyze the effect of competition on media performance in a cross-national context. We assessed media performance of media companies as the importance of journalistic goals within their stated corporate goal system. We conducted a content analysis of letters to the shareholders in annual reports of more than 50 media companies from 2000 to 2014 to operationalize journalistic goal importance. When employing a fixed effects regression analysis, as well as a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis, results suggest that competition has a positive effect on the importance of journalistic goals, while the existence of a strong public service media sector appears to have the effect of "crowding out" commercial media companies.},
  subject      = {{\"O}ffentlich-rechtlicher Rundfunk},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Weitzmann,
  author    = {Weitzmann, R{\"u}diger},
  title     = {SIMPLIFIED CYCLE-BASED DESIGN OF EXTREMELY LOADED STRUCTURES},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3033},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30338},
  pages     = {14},
  abstract  = {The design of safety-critical structures, exposed to cyclic excitations demands for non-degrading or limited-degrading behavior during extreme events. Among others, the structural behavior is mainly determined by the amount of plastic cycles, completed during the excitation. Existing simplified methods often ignore this dependency, or assume/request sufficient cyclic capacity. The paper introduces a new performance based design method that considers explicitly a predefined number of re-plastifications. Hereby approaches from the shakedown theory and signal processing methods are utilized. The paper introduces the theoretical background, explains the steps of the design procedure and demonstrates the applicability with help of an example. This project was supported by German Science Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG)},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WeiseKatranuschkovScherer2004,
  author    = {Weise, Matthias and Katranuschkov, Peter and Scherer, Raimar J.},
  title     = {Generic Services for the Support of Evolving Building Model Data},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.207},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2077},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Many problems related to data integration in AEC can be better tackled by an approach that takes into account the heterogeneity of tasks, models and applications but does not require continuous consistency of the evolving design data, at each data management operation. Such an approach must incorporate adequate services that can facilitate reintegration of concurrently modified data at reasonably selected coordination points. In this paper we present a set of methods which, used in combination, can achieve that goal. After a description of the principal envisaged cooperative work scenario each of these methods is discussed in detail and current observations drawn from their software realisation are given. Whilst the suggested approach is valid for any EXPRESS-based data model, the practical focus of work has been on facilitating IFC-driven integration.},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Weber1987,
  author    = {Weber, Olaf},
  title     = {Die Ausstellungen zum 4. Internationalen Bauhauskolloquium},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.988},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-9883},
  year      = {1987},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 26. Juni 1986 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Der wissenschaftlich-technische Fortschritt und die sozial-kulturellen Funktionen von Architektur und industrieller Formgestaltung in unserer Epoche'},
  subject      = {Bauhaus},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Weber1987,
  author    = {Weber, Jos},
  title     = {Die wechselseitige Beeinflussung der Frankfurter Ernst-May-Gruppe und der holl{\"a}ndischen Architektur-Szene der 20er Jahre und deren Auswirkung auf die kontinuierliche Weiterentwicklung des holl{\"a}ndischen Wohnungsbaus},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1021},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10217},
  year      = {1987},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 26. Juni 1986 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Der wissenschaftlich-technische Fortschritt und die sozial-kulturellen Funktionen von Architektur und industrieller Formgestaltung in unserer Epoche'},
  subject      = {May},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Watson2003,
  author    = {Watson, Victoria},
  title     = {Architecture and Air},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1269},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13378},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WasserfuhrScherer1997,
  author    = {Wasserfuhr, R. and Scherer, Raimar J.},
  title     = {Information Management in the Concurrent Design Process},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.445},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-4456},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {Former achievements for integrated information management have concentrated on interoperability of applications like e.g. CAD, structural analysis or facility management, based on product models introducing additional application independent model layers (core models). In the last years it has become clear, that besides interoperability of autonomous applications, the concurrent processes of model instantiation and evolution have to be modeled, including the relationship to available project resources, persons, legal requirements and communication infrastructure. This paper discusses some basic concepts for an emerging methodology relating the fields of product modeling, project management and workflow systems by elaborating the concept of a process model, which gives a decomposition of the project goals into executable activities. Integrated information management systems should be related to process models to detect pending activities, deadlocks and alternatives of execution. According to the heterogeneous nature of project communication processes, a method for dynamic classification of ad-hoc activities is suggested, that complements predefined highlevel process definitions. In a brief outline of the system architecture, we show how sophisticated information management systems can be broadly made available by using conventional Internet technologies.},
  subject      = {Informationsmanagement},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Wasserek,
  author    = {Wasserek, Moritz},
  title     = {Enhanced E-Books : Ver{\"a}nderungen und Chancen f{\"u}r Akteure der Buchbranche durch die Einf{\"u}hrung elektronischer Leseger{\"a}te},
  series = {Alles digital? : E-Books in Studium und Lehre},
  booktitle = {Alles digital? : E-Books in Studium und Lehre},
  publisher = {Verlag der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t},
  address   = {Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1599},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20120404-15996},
  pages     = {96 -- 110},
  abstract  = {Beitrag w{\"a}hrend der Weimarer EDOC-Tage 2011},
  subject      = {E-Book-Reader},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{WangArash,
  author    = {Wang, Quan and Arash, Behrouz},
  title     = {Announcement of a virtual special issue on computational carbon nanoscience},
  series = {Carbon},
  journal   = {Carbon},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.carbon.2015.05.082},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170428-31695},
  pages     = {370 -- 372},
  abstract  = {The Carbon journal is pleased to introduce a themed collection of recent articles in the area of computational carbon nanoscience. This virtual special issue was assembled from previously published Carbon articles by Guest Editors Quan Wang and Behrouz Arash, and can be accessed as a set in the special issue section of the journal website homepage: www.journals.elsevier.com/carbon. The article below by our guest editors serves as an introduction to this virtual special issue, and also a commentary on the growing role of computation as a tool to understand the synthesis and properties of carbon nanoforms and their behavior in composite materials.},
  subject      = {Kohlenstoff},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WallFoersterNeumannetal.,
  author    = {Wall, Wolfgang A. and F{\"o}rster, Christiane and Neumann, Malte and Ramm, Ekkehard},
  title     = {ADVANCES IN FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2916},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-29161},
  pages     = {17},
  abstract  = {For the dynamic behavior of lightweight structures like thin shells and membranes exposed to fluid flow the interaction between the two fields is often essential. Computational fluid-structure interaction provides a tool to predict this interaction and complement or eventually replace expensive experiments. Partitioned analyses techniques enjoy great popularity for the numerical simulation of these interactions. This is due to their computational superiority over simultaneous, i.e. fully coupled monolithic approaches, as they allow the independent use of suitable discretization methods and modular analysis software. We use, for the fluid, GLS stabilized finite elements on a moving domain based on the incompressible instationary Navier-Stokes equations, where the formulation guarantees geometric conservation on the deforming domain. The structure is discretized by nonlinear, three-dimensional shell elements. Commonly used sequential staggered coupling schemes may exhibit instabilities due to the so-called artificial added mass effect. As best remedy to this problem subiterations should be invoked to guarantee kinematic and dynamic continuity across the fluid-structure interface. Since iterative coupling algorithms are computationally very costly, their convergence rate is very decisive for their usability. To ensure and accelerate the convergence of this iteration the updates of the interface position are relaxed. The time dependent, 'optimal' relaxation parameter is determined automatically without any user-input via exploiting a gradient method or applying an Aitken iteration scheme.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VoelskeGollubHagenetal.,
  author    = {V{\"o}lske, Michael and Gollub, Tim and Hagen, Matthias and Stein, Benno},
  title     = {A keyquery-based classification system for CORE},
  series = {D-Lib Magazine},
  journal   = {D-Lib Magazine},
  doi       = {10.1045/november14-voelske},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170426-31662},
  abstract  = {We apply keyquery-based taxonomy composition to compute a classification system for the CORE dataset, a shared crawl of about 850,000 scientific papers. Keyquery-based taxonomy composition can be understood as a two-phase hierarchical document clustering technique that utilizes search queries as cluster labels: In a first phase, the document collection is indexed by a reference search engine, and the documents are tagged with the search queries they are relevant—for their so-called keyqueries. In a second phase, a hierarchical clustering is formed from the keyqueries within an iterative process. We use the explicit topic model ESA as document retrieval model in order to index the CORE dataset in the reference search engine. Under the ESA retrieval model, documents are represented as vectors of similarities to Wikipedia articles; a methodology proven to be advantageous for text categorization tasks. Our paper presents the generated taxonomy and reports on quantitative properties such as document coverage and processing requirements.},
  subject      = {Massendaten},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Voelske,
  author    = {V{\"o}lske, Michael},
  title     = {Retrieval Enhancements for Task-Based Web Search},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3942},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190709-39422},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  abstract  = {The task-based view of web search implies that retrieval should take the user perspective into account. Going beyond merely retrieving the most relevant result set for the current query, the retrieval system should aim to surface results that are actually useful to the task that motivated the query. This dissertation explores how retrieval systems can better understand and support their users' tasks from three main angles: First, we study and quantify search engine user behavior during complex writing tasks, and how task success and behavior are associated in such settings. Second, we investigate search engine queries formulated as questions, and explore patterns in a large query log that may help search engines to better support this increasingly prevalent interaction pattern. Third, we propose a novel approach to reranking the search result lists produced by web search engines, taking into account retrieval axioms that formally specify properties of a good ranking.},
  subject      = {Information Retrieval},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VoelkerMaempelKornadt,
  author    = {V{\"o}lker, Conrad and M{\"a}mpel, Silvio and Kornadt, Oliver},
  title     = {Measuring the human body's micro-climate using a thermal manikin},
  series = {Indoor Air},
  journal   = {Indoor Air},
  number    = {24, 6},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3815},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20181025-38153},
  pages     = {567 -- 579},
  abstract  = {The human body is surrounded by a micro-climate which results from its convective release of heat. In this study, the air temperature and flow velocity of this micro-climate were measured in a climate chamber at various room temperatures, using a thermal manikin simulating the heat release of the human being. Different techniques (Particle Streak Tracking, thermography, anemometry, and thermistors) were used for measurement and visualization. The manikin surface temperature was adjusted to the particular indoor climate based on simulations with a thermoregulation model (UCBerkeley Thermal Comfort Model). We found that generally, the micro-climate is thinner at the lower part of the torso, but expands going up. At the head, there is a relatively thick thermal layer, which results in an ascending plume above the head. However, the micro-climate shape strongly depends not only on the body segment, but also on boundary conditions: the higher the temperature difference between the surface temperature of the manikin and the air temperature, the faster the air flow in the micro-climate. Finally, convective heat transfer coefficients strongly increase with falling room temperature, while radiative heat transfer coefficients decrease. The type of body segment strongly influences the convective heat transfer coefficient, while only minimally influencing the radiative heat transfer coefficient.},
  subject      = {Raumklima},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VoelkerKornadtOstry,
  author    = {V{\"o}lker, Conrad and Kornadt, Oliver and Ostry, Milan},
  title     = {Temperature reduction due to the application of phase change materials},
  series = {Energy and Buildings},
  journal   = {Energy and Buildings},
  number    = {40, 5},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3816},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20181025-38166},
  pages     = {937 -- 944},
  abstract  = {Overheating is a major problem in many modern buildings due to the utilization of lightweight constructions with low heat storing capacity. A possible answer to this problem is the emplacement of phase change materials (PCM), thereby increasing the thermal mass of a building. These materials change their state of aggregation within a defined temperature range. Useful PCM for buildings show a phase transition from solid to liquid and vice versa. The thermal mass of the materials is increased by the latent heat. A modified gypsum plaster and a salt mixture were chosen as two materials for the study of their impact on room temperature reduction. For realistic investigations, test rooms were erected where measurements were carried out under different conditions such as temporary air change, alternate internal heat gains or clouding. The experimental data was finally reproduced by dint of a mathematical model.},
  subject      = {Raumklima},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VoelkerBeckmannKoehlmannetal.,
  author    = {V{\"o}lker, Conrad and Beckmann, Julia and Koehlmann, Sandra and Kornadt, Oliver},
  title     = {Occupant requirements in residential buildings - an empirical study and a theoretical model},
  series = {Advances in Building Energy Research},
  journal   = {Advances in Building Energy Research},
  number    = {7 (1)},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3813},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20181015-38137},
  pages     = {35 -- 50},
  abstract  = {Occupant needs with regard to residential buildings are not well known due to a lack of representative scientific studies. To improve the lack of data, a large scale study was carried out using a Post Occupancy Evaluation of 1,416 building occupants. Several criteria describing the needs of occupants were evaluated with regard to their subjective level of relevance. Additionally, we investigated the degree to which deficiencies subjectively exist, and the degree to which occupants were able to accept them. From the data obtained, a hierarchy of criteria was created. It was found that building occupants ranked the physiological needs of air quality and thermal comfort the highest. Health hazards such as mould and contaminated building materials were unacceptable for occupants, while other deficiencies were more likely to be tolerated. Occupant satisfaction was also investigated. We found that most occupants can be classified as satisfied, although some differences do exist between different populations. To explain the relationship between the constructs of what we call relevance, acceptance, deficiency and satisfaction, we then created an explanatory model. Using correlation and regression analysis, the validity of the model was then confirmed by applying the collected data. The results of the study are both relevant in shaping further research and in providing guidance on how to maximize tenant satisfaction in real estate management.},
  subject      = {Post Occupancy Evaluation},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VoelkerAlsaad,
  author    = {V{\"o}lker, Conrad and Alsaad, Hayder},
  title     = {Simulating the human body's microclimate using automatic coupling of CFD and an advanced thermoregulation model},
  series = {Indoor Air},
  volume    = {2018},
  journal   = {Indoor Air},
  number    = {28, Heft 3},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3851},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190218-38517},
  pages     = {415 -- 425},
  abstract  = {This study aims to develop an approach to couple a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver to the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) thermal comfort model to accurately evaluate thermal comfort. The coupling was made using an iterative JavaScript to automatically transfer data for each individual segment of the human body back and forth between the CFD solver and the UCB model until reaching convergence defined by a stopping criterion. The location from which data are transferred to the UCB model was determined using a new approach based on the temperature difference between subsequent points on the temperature profile curve in the vicinity of the body surface. This approach was used because the microclimate surrounding the human body differs in thickness depending on the body segment and the surrounding environment. To accurately simulate the thermal environment, the numerical model was validated beforehand using experimental data collected in a climate chamber equipped with a thermal manikin. Furthermore, an example of the practical implementations of this coupling is reported in this paper through radiant floor cooling simulation cases, in which overall and local thermal sensation and comfort were investigated using the coupled UCB model.},
  subject      = {Numerische Str{\"o}mungssimulation},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Voelker2008,
  author    = {V{\"o}lker, Clara},
  title     = {Virtualit{\"a}t und mobile Medientechnologien},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1390},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20090617-14745},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Die Dissertation untersucht Ideen von Virtualit{\"a}t im Hinblick auf mobile Medientechnologien. Es verbinden sich eine medienphilosophische und eine technikhistorische Perspektive: Das Virtuelle wird philosophiehistorisch ergr{\"u}ndet und damit verbunden die Emergenz von mobilen Medientechnologien wie dem Mobiltelefon rekonstruiert. Zentral ist dabei die Frage, wie sich Weltverst{\"a}ndnisse durch mobile Telekommunikation wandeln und wie das Virtuelle bislang im Kontext von Realit{\"a}tsvorstellungen gedacht wurde.},
  subject      = {Medienphilosophie},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Vu2005,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Vu, Manh Quynh},
  title     = {M{\"o}glichkeiten zur Bewertung des Zustandes von Straßenbauten (Bau und Rekonstruktion) unter Einbeziehung seismischer Messungen .},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.649},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-6498},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Central point of this study is to evaluate stiffness properties of pavement, specifically the E or G- modulus determined by different testing methods. Stiffness of soil is both stress and strain dependent property and otherwise different methods usually affect the material in different ways. The Young's modulus E0 and shear modulus G0 correspond to the very small strain level are regarded as the initial or maximal stiffness of the relevant stress-strain curves of a given material. The modulus decay curve is called the degradation curve, which also reviewed in this study. With the results of different measurement methods applied for a reclaimed mining site in Klettwitz for determining of stiffness parameter of subsoil, author have tried to find a unification between the results considering the relationship between stiffness parameter and the range of strain levels. The testing methods executed at plant S9 in Klettwitz-S{\"u}dfeld are: laboratory oedometer test, static plate load test, dynamic plate load test, and seismic testing methods (spectral analysis of surface wave, SASW). Some results getting from this study are: one receives different absolute values of stiffness parameter from different testing methods. The reason is different testing methods produce different range of strain levels in soil during their execution. Conventional and non-destructive testing methods should be combined together for investigating of subsoil characteristics. This means, the soil parameters must be adjusted to the current range of strain level. Especially for settlement calculation it is recommended that different values of stiffness modulus, Es, resulted by different testing methods should be simultaneously utilized along the depth beneath loading surface. Accuracy for determining of stiffness degradation curves depends a lot on the determination of maximal stiffness parameters (E0, G0) at the range of very small strain level, and it still requires much further studies.},
  subject      = {Straßenbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Voronin1997,
  author    = {Voronin, V. P.},
  title     = {Renovation's peculiarities of industrial enterprises in conditions of economic selfsufficiency},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.529},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5296},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {Probleme of recrienfation of building complex, to the sharp increase of share of reconstruction works, capital repair and modernisation of in-dustrial plants are concidered in this work. The conception of develop-ment and creation of unitified system of expluatation and renovation of industrial plants are worded out. This system is based on date-computer technology and taking into conciderations of real economic relations.},
  subject      = {Bauwerk},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vorechovsky,
  author    = {Vorechovsk{\´y}, Miroslav},
  title     = {SIMULATION OF SIMPLY CROSS CORRELATED RANDOM FIELDS BY SERIES EXPANSION METHODS},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2899},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28995},
  pages     = {13},
  abstract  = {A practical framework for generating cross correlated fields with a specified marginal distribution function, an autocorrelation function and cross correlation coefficients is presented in the paper. The contribution promotes a recent journal paper [1]. The approach relies on well known series expansion methods for simulation of a Gaussian random field. The proposed method requires all cross correlated fields over the domain to share an identical autocorrelation function and the cross correlation structure between each pair of simulated fields to be simply defined by a cross correlation coefficient. Such relations result in specific properties of eigenvectors of covariance matrices of discretized field over the domain. These properties are used to decompose the eigenproblem which must normally be solved in computing the series expansion into two smaller eigenproblems. Such decomposition represents a significant reduction of computational effort. Non-Gaussian components of a multivariate random field are proposed to be simulated via memoryless transformation of underlying Gaussian random fields for which the Nataf model is employed to modify the correlation structure. In this method, the autocorrelation structure of each field is fulfilled exactly while the cross correlation is only approximated. The associated errors can be computed before performing simulations and it is shown that the errors happen especially in the cross correlation between distant points and that they are negligibly small in practical situations.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Vollmering,
  author    = {Vollmering, Max},
  title     = {Damage Localization of Mechanical Structures by Subspace Identification and Krein Space Based H-infinity Estimation},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3772},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20180730-37728},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  pages     = {205},
  abstract  = {This dissertation is devoted to the theoretical development and experimental laboratory verification of a new damage localization method: The state projection estimation error (SP2E). This method is based on the subspace identification of mechanical structures, Krein space based H-infinity estimation and oblique projections. To explain method SP2E, several theories are discussed and laboratory experiments have been conducted and analysed. A fundamental approach of structural dynamics is outlined first by explaining mechanical systems based on first principles. Following that, a fundamentally different approach, subspace identification, is comprehensively explained. While both theories, first principle and subspace identification based mechanical systems, may be seen as widespread methods, barely known and new techniques follow up. Therefore, the indefinite quadratic estimation theory is explained. Based on a Popov function approach, this leads to the Krein space based H-infinity theory. Subsequently, a new method for damage identification, namely SP2E, is proposed. Here, the introduction of a difference process, the analysis by its average process power and the application of oblique projections is discussed in depth. Finally, the new method is verified in laboratory experiments. Therefore, the identification of a laboratory structure at Leipzig University of Applied Sciences is elaborated. Then structural alterations are experimentally applied, which were localized by SP2E afterwards. In the end four experimental sensitivity studies are shown and discussed. For each measurement series the structural alteration was increased, which was successfully tracked by SP2E. The experimental results are plausible and in accordance with the developed theories. By repeating these experiments, the applicability of SP2E for damage localization is experimentally proven.},
  subject      = {Strukturmechanik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Volkova,
  author    = {Volkova, Viktorija},
  title     = {APPLICTION OF THE PHASE TRAJECTORIES MAPPING TO IDENTIFICATION},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3032},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30329},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {The reduction of oscillation amplitudes of structural elements is necessary not only for maintenance of their durability and longevity but also for elimination of a harmful effect of oscillations on people and technology operations. The dampers are widely applied for this purpose. One of the most widespread models of structural friction forces having piecewise linear relation to displacement was analysed. T The author suggests the application of phase trajectories mapping in plane "acceleration - displacement". Unlike the trajectories mapping in a plane "velocity - displacement", they don't require large number of geometrical constructions for identification of the characteristics of dynamic systems. It promotes improving the accuracy. The analytical assumptions had been verified by numerical modeling. The results show good enough coincide between numerical and analytical estimation of dissipative characteristic.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{VolkovKirschkeChelyshkovetal.,
  author    = {Volkov, Andrey and Kirschke, Heiko and Chelyshkov, Pavel and Sedov, Artem and Lysenko, Denis},
  title     = {THE CRITERIA'S SET WITH INVARIANT DESIGN BUILDING ELEMENTS ON THE BASE OF THREE IMPUTATIONS: "CONVENIENCE", "SAFETY" AND "ENERGY-EFFICIENCY"},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2795},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27956},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {The paper deals with the formalization of the criteria for constructing building management systems. We consider three criteria - "convenience", "safety" and "energyefficiency". For each objective proposed method of calculation.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VogelBreitMaerki2004,
  author    = {Vogel, Manfred and Breit, Manfred and M{\"a}rki, Fabian},
  title     = {Optimization of 4D Process Planning using Genetic Algorithms},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.236},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2360},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The presented work focuses on the presentation of a discrete event simulator which can be used for automated sequencing and optimization of building processes. The sequencing is based on the commonly used component-activity-resource relations taking structural and process constraints into account. For the optimization a genetic algorithm approach was developed, implemented and successfully applied to several real life steel constructions. In this contribution we discuss the application of the discrete event simulator including its optimization capabilities on a 4D process model of a steel structure of an automobile recycling facility.},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VogelArnoldVoelkeretal.,
  author    = {Vogel, Albert and Arnold, J{\"o}rg and Voelker, Conrad and Kornadt, Oliver},
  title     = {Data for sound pressure level prediction in lightweight constructions caused by structure-borne sound sources and their uncertainties},
  series = {Data in Brief},
  volume    = {2023},
  journal   = {Data in Brief},
  number    = {Volume 48, June 2023, article 109292},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.dib.2023.109292},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230719-64114},
  pages     = {1 -- 16},
  abstract  = {When predicting sound pressure levels induced by structure-borne sound sources and describing the sound propagation path through the building structure as exactly as possible, it is necessary to characterize the vibration behavior of the structure-borne sound sources. In this investigation, the characterization of structure-borne sound sources was performed using the two-stage method (TSM) described in EN 15657. Four different structure-borne sound sources were characterized and subsequently installed in a lightweight test stand. The resulting sound pressure levels in an adjacent receiving room were measured. In the second step, sound pressure levels were predicted according to EN 12354-5 based on the parameters of the structure-borne sound sources. Subsequently, the predicted and the measured sound pressure levels were compared to obtain reliable statements on the achievable accuracy when using source quantities determined by TSM with this prediction method.},
  subject      = {Bauakustik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vieira,
  author    = {Vieira, Nelson},
  title     = {SOME RESULTS IN FRACTIONAL CLIFFORD ANALYSIS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2825},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28256},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {What is nowadays called (classic) Clifford analysis consists in the establishment of a function theory for functions belonging to the kernel of the Dirac operator. While such functions can very well describe problems of a particle with internal SU(2)-symmetries, higher order symmetries are beyond this theory. Although many modifications (such as Yang-Mills theory) were suggested over the years they could not address the principal problem, the need of a n-fold factorization of the d'Alembert operator. In this paper we present the basic tools of a fractional function theory in higher dimensions, for the transport operator (alpha = 1/2 ), by means of a fractional correspondence to the Weyl relations via fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. A Fischer decomposition, fractional Euler and Gamma operators, monogenic projection, and basic fractional homogeneous powers are constructed.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Viehmann2008,
  author    = {Viehmann, Cornelia},
  title     = {Perkolierte Feststoffverg{\"a}rung von Stroh im Batchbetrieb bei Einsatz von Enzymen},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1347},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080902-14223},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Basierend auf den aus dem vermehrten Anbau von Energiepflanzen resultierenden {\"o}kologischen und geselschaftpolitischen Konflikten r{\"u}ckt die Verwertung von Abfallprodukten zur Biogasgewinnung zunehmend in den Mittelpunkt. Demzufolge wurden in der vorliegenden Arbeit Versuche zum Einsatz von Stroh in der perkolierten Trockenfermentation durchgef{\"u}hrt. Stroh besteht aus den strukturreichen Polysacchariden Cellulose und Hemicellulose die mit anaerob nicht abbaubaren Lignin verbunden sind. Folge dessen ist ein langsames Anlaufen des anaeroben Abbauprozesses und somit lange Verweilzeiten bzw. geringe Biogas- und Methanausbeute. Dem soll durch eine geeignete Vorbehandlung entgegengewirkt werden. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wurde ein Enzympr{\"a}parat f{\"u}r die Vorbehandlung des Strohs verwendet. Anschließend daran erfolgt die Bewertung des Einsatzes von stroh in der perkolierten Trockenfermentation im Allgemeinen sowie der Einfluss des Enzympr{\"a}parates.},
  subject      = {Perkolation},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Vidler2003,
  author    = {Vidler, Anthony},
  title     = {Virtual spaces, virtual subjects : anxiety and modernity},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1242},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080228-13174},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'},
  subject      = {Architekturtheorie},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vasilkov2003,
  author    = {Vasilkov, Dmitry M.},
  title     = {Surface design based upon a combined mesh},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.367},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-3671},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {The subject of this talk is the problem of surface design based upon a mesh that may contain both triangular and quadrangular domains. We investigate the cases when such a combined mesh occurs more preferable for bivariate data interpolation than a pure triangulation. First we describe a modification of the well-known flipping algorithm that constructs a locally optimal combined mesh with a predefined quality criterion. Then we introduce two quality measures for triangular and quadrangular domains and present the results of a computational experiment that compares integral interpolation errors and errors in gradients caused by the piecewise surface models produced by the flipping algorithm with the introduced quality measures. The experiment shows that triangular meshes with the Delaunay quality measure provide better interpolation accuracy only if the interpolated function is strictly convex, as well as a saddle-shaped function is better interpolated by bilinear patches within a combined mesh. For a randomly shaped function combined meshes demonstrate smaller error values and better stability in compare with pure triangulations. At the end we consider other resources for mesh improvement, such as excluding >bad< points from the input set for the mesh generating procedure. Because the function values at these points should not be lost, some linear or bilinear patches are replaced by nonlinear patches that pass through the excluded points.},
  subject      = {Oberfl{\"a}che},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vasileva,
  author    = {Vasileva, Iuliia},
  title     = {THE PROBLEM OF PARTIAL REINFORCING AN INTERFACE CRACK EDGE BY A RIGID PATCH PLATE UNDER IN-PLANE AND ANTIPLANE LOADS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2824},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28242},
  pages     = {5},
  abstract  = {The stress state of a piecewise-homogeneous elastic body, which has a semi-infinite crack along the interface, under in-plane and antiplane loads is considered. One of the crack edges is reinforced by a rigid patch plate on a finite interval adjacent to the crack tip. The crack edges are loaded with specified stresses. The body is stretched at infinity by specified stresses. External forces with a given principal vector and moment act on the patch plate. The problem reduces to a Riemann-Hilbert boundary-value matrix problem with a piecewise-constant coefficient for two complex potentials in the plane case and for one in the antiplane case. The complex potentials are found explicitly using a Gaussian hypergeometric function. The stress state of the body close to the ends of the patch plate, one of which is also simultaneously the crack tip, is investigated. Stress intensity factors near the singular points are determined.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{vanTreeckRank2004,
  author    = {van Treeck, Christoph and Rank, Ernst},
  title     = {Analysis of building structure and topology based on Graph Theory},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.230},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2308},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Individual views on a building product of people involved in the design process imply different models for planning and calculation. In order to interpret these geometrical, topological and semantical data of a building model we identify a structural component graph, a graph of room faces, a room graph and a relational object graph as aids and we explain algorithms to derive these relations. The application of the technique presented is demonstrated by the analysis and discretization of a sample model in the scope of building energy simulation.},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{vanRooyenOlivier2004,
  author    = {van Rooyen, G.C. and Olivier, A. H.},
  title     = {Notes on structural analysis in a distributed collaboratory},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.145},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1451},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The worldwide growth of communication networks and associated technologies provide the basic infrastructure for new ways of executing the engineering process. Collaboration amongst team members seperated in time and location is of particular importance. Two broad themes can be recognized in research pertaining to distributed collaboration. One theme focusses on the technical and technological aspects of distributed work, while the other emphasises human aspects thereof. The case of finite element structural analysis in a distributed collaboratory is examined in this paper. An approach is taken which has its roots in human aspects of the structural analysis task. Based on experience of how structural engineers currently approach and execute this task while utilising standard software designed for use on local workstations only, criteria are stated for a software architechture that could support collaborative structural analysis. Aspects of a pilot application and the results of qualitative performance measurements are discussed.},
  subject      = {Ingenieurbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VakkariVoelskePotthastetal.,
  author    = {Vakkari, Pertti and V{\"o}lske, Michael and Potthast, Martin and Hagen, Matthias and Stein, Benno},
  title     = {Predicting essay quality from search and writing behavior},
  series = {Journal of Association for Information Science and Technology},
  volume    = {2021},
  journal   = {Journal of Association for Information Science and Technology},
  number    = {volume 72, issue 7},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken, NJ},
  doi       = {10.1002/asi.24451},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210804-44692},
  pages     = {839 -- 852},
  abstract  = {Few studies have investigated how search behavior affects complex writing tasks. We analyze a dataset of 150 long essays whose authors searched the ClueWeb09 corpus for source material, while all querying, clicking, and writing activity was meticulously recorded. We model the effect of search and writing behavior on essay quality using path analysis. Since the boil-down and build-up writing strategies identified in previous research have been found to affect search behavior, we model each writing strategy separately. Our analysis shows that the search process contributes significantly to essay quality through both direct and mediated effects, while the author's writing strategy moderates this relationship. Our models explain 25-35\% of the variation in essay quality through rather simple search and writing process characteristics alone, a fact that has implications on how search engines could personalize result pages for writing tasks. Authors' writing strategies and associated searching patterns differ, producing differences in essay quality. In a nutshell: essay quality improves if search and writing strategies harmonize—build-up writers benefit from focused, in-depth querying, while boil-down writers fare better with a broader and shallower querying strategy.},
  subject      = {Information Retrieval},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vaarmann2003,
  author    = {Vaarmann, Otu},
  title     = {On the Solution of Nonlinear Optimization Problems of High Dimension},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.366},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-3669},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {A lot of real-life problems lead frequently to the solution of a complicated (large scale, multicriteria, unstable, nonsmooth etc.) nonlinear optimization problem. In order to cope with large scale problems and to develop many optimum plans a hiearchical approach to problem solving may be useful. The idea of hierarchical decision making is to reduce the overall complex problem into smaller and simpler approximate problems (subproblems) which may thereupon treated independently. One way to break a problem into smaller subproblems is the use of decomposition-coordination schemes. For finding proper values for coordination parameters in convex programming some rapidly convergent iterative methods are developed, their convergence properties and computational aspects are examined. Problems of their global implementation and polyalgorithmic approach are discussed as well.},
  subject      = {Nichtlineare Optimierung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Vaarmann1997,
  author    = {Vaarmann, Otu},
  title     = {A class of rapidly convergent interative Methods for Problems in mathematical Modelling},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.522},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5223},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {Methods with the convergence order p 2 (Newton`s, tangent hyperbolas, tangent parabolas etc.) and their approximate variants are studied. Conditions are presented under which the approximate variants preserve their convergence rate intrinsic to these methods and some computational aspects (possibilities to organize parallel computation, globalization of a method, the solution of the linear equations versus the matrix inversion at every iteration etc.) are discussed. Polyalgorithmic computational schemes (hybrid methods) combining the best features of various methods are developed and possibilities of their application to numerical solution of two-point boundary-value problem in ordinary differential equations and decomposition-coordination problem in convex programming are analyzed.},
  subject      = {Mathematisches Modell},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{UrbinaCazenave,
  author    = {Urbina Cazenave, Mario Humberto},
  title     = {Gaze Controlled Applications and Optical-See-Through Displays - General Conditions for Gaze Driven Companion Technologies},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1749},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20121107-17492},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  pages     = {106},
  abstract  = {Gaze based human-computer-interaction has been a research topic for over a quarter century. Since then, the main scenario for gaze interaction has been helping handicapped people to communicate an interact with their environment. With the rapid development of mobile and wearable display technologies, a new application field for gaze interaction has appeared, opening new research questions. This thesis investigates the feasibility of mobile gaze based interaction, studying deeply the use of pie menus as a generic and robust widget for gaze interaction as well as visual and perceptual issues on head mounted (wearable) optical see-through displays. It reviews conventional gaze-based selection methods and investigates in detail the use of pie menus for gaze control. It studies and discusses layout issues, selection methods and applications. Results show that pie menus can allocate up to six items in width and multiple depth layers, allowing a fast and accurate navigation through hierarchical levels by using or combining multiple selection methods. Based on these results, several text entry methods based on pie menus are proposed. Character-by-character text entry, text entry with bigrams and with text entry with bigrams derived by word prediction, as well as possible selection methods, are examined in a longitudinal study. Data showed large advantages of the bigram entry methods over single character text entry in speed and accuracy. Participants preferred the novel selection method based on saccades (selecting by borders) over the conventional and well established dwell time method. On the one hand, pie menus showed to be a feasible and robust widget, which may enable the efficient use of mobile eye tracking systems that may not be accurate enough for controlling elements on conventional interface. On the other hand, visual perception on mobile displays technologies need to be examined in order to deduce if the mentioned results can be transported to mobile devices. Optical see-through devices enable observers to see additional information embedded in real environments. There is already some evidence of increasing visual load on the respective systems. We investigated visual performance on participants with a visual search tasks and dual tasks presenting visual stimuli on the optical see-through device, only on a computer screen, and simultaneously on both devices. Results showed that switching between the presentation devices (i.e. perceiving information simultaneously from both devices) produced costs in visual performance. The implications of these costs and of further perceptual and technical factors for mobile gaze-based interaction are discussed and solutions are proposed.},
  subject      = {Eye tracking movement},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Ubysz,
  author    = {Ubysz, Andrzej},
  title     = {MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF SELF-EXCITED VIBRATIONS IN SILO WALLS},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3029},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30294},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {The paper contains a description of dynamic effects in the silo wall during the outflow of a stored material. The work allows for determining the danger of construction damage due to resonant vibrations and is of practical importance by determining the influence of cyclic pressures and vibro-creeping during prolonged use of a silo. The paper was devised as a result of tests on silo walls in semi-technical scale. The model is generally applicable and allows for identification of parameters in real- size silos as well.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Tzonis2008,
  author    = {Tzonis, Alexander},
  title     = {Peak and Valleys (by Architecture) in a Flat (Digital) World},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1324},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080814-13985},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TutalPartschefeldSchneideretal.,
  author    = {Tutal, Adrian and Partschefeld, Stephan and Schneider, Jens and Osburg, Andrea},
  title     = {Effects of Bio-Based Plasticizers, Made From Starch, on the Properties of Fresh and Hardened Metakaolin-Geopolymer Mortar: Basic Investigations},
  series = {Clays and Clay Minerals},
  volume    = {2020},
  journal   = {Clays and Clay Minerals},
  number    = {volume 68, No. 5},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  doi       = {10.1007/s42860-020-00084-8},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210804-44737},
  pages     = {413 -- 427},
  abstract  = {Conventional superplasticizers based on polycarboxylate ether (PCE) show an intolerance to clay minerals due to intercalation of their polyethylene glycol (PEG) side chains into the interlayers of the clay mineral. An intolerance to very basic media is also known. This makes PCE an unsuitable choice as a superplasticizer for geopolymers. Bio-based superplasticizers derived from starch showed comparable effects to PCE in a cementitious system. The aim of the present study was to determine if starch superplasticizers (SSPs) could be a suitable additive for geopolymers by carrying out basic investigations with respect to slump, hardening, compressive and flexural strength, shrinkage, and porosity. Four SSPs were synthesized, differing in charge polarity and specific charge density. Two conventional PCE superplasticizers, differing in terms of molecular structure, were also included in this study. The results revealed that SSPs improved the slump of a metakaolin-based geopolymer (MK-geopolymer) mortar while the PCE investigated showed no improvement. The impact of superplasticizers on early hardening (up to 72 h) was negligible. Less linear shrinkage over the course of 56 days was seen for all samples in comparison with the reference. Compressive strengths of SSP specimens tested after 7 and 28 days of curing were comparable to the reference, while PCE led to a decline. The SSPs had a small impact on porosity with a shift to the formation of more gel pores while PCE caused an increase in porosity. Throughout this research, SSPs were identified as promising superplasticizers for MK-geopolymer mortar and concrete.},
  subject      = {Geopolymere},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TsouLamWong2004,
  author    = {Tsou, Jin-Yeu and Lam, Selina and Wong, Wing Kin Gary},
  title     = {Design of Rapidly Assembled Isolation Patient Ward - IT-Supported Collaborative Design Process between Architects and Medical Officers},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.174},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1748},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {An important feature of the 2003 SARS outbreak in Canada, Singapore, and Hong Kong was that many health care workers (HCWs) developed SARS after caring for patients with SARS. This has been ascribed to inadequate or ineffective patient isolation. However, it is difficult for dense cities to provide sufficient isolation facilities within a short period of time. This has raised concerns from the public for new strategies in the planning and design of isolation facilities. Considering that SARS or other infectious diseases could seriously damage our society's development, isolation facilities that could be rapidly and economically constructed with appropriate environmental controls are essential. For this reason, the design team of the Department of Architecture collaborated with a special task force from the Faculty of Medicine, who are the frontline medical officers treating the SARS patients, to design Rapidly Assembled Isolation Patient Wards. Both architecture and medicine are well established disciplines, but they have little in common in terms of the mode of knowledge construction and practice. This induced much intellectual exploration and research interest in conducting this study. The process has provided an important reference for cross disciplinary studies between the architectural and medical domains.},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Tseng2008,
  author    = {Tseng, Ching-Pin},
  title     = {The Disjunction between Image and Space: The Representation of Imaginary Reality and Its Spatial Reconstruction},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1331},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080815-14052},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TrummerDenzlerSuesse,
  author    = {Trummer, Michael and Denzler, J. and S{\"u}ße, Herbert},
  title     = {PRECISE 3D MEASUREMENT WITH STANDARD MEANS AND MINIMIAL USER INTERACTION - EXTENDED SINGLE-VIEW RECONSTRUCTION},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3028},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30282},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {The paper proposes a new method for general 3D measurement and 3D point reconstruction. Looking at its features, the method explicitly aims at practical applications. These features especially cover low technical expenses and minimal user interaction, a clear problem separation into steps that are solved by simple mathematical methods (direct, stable and optimal with respect to least error squares), and scalability. The method expects the internal and radial distortion parameters of the used camera(s) as inputs, and a plane quadrangle with known geometry within the scene. At first, for each single picture the 3D position of the reference quadrangle (with respect to each camera coordinate frame) is calculated. These 3D reconstructions of the reference quadrangle are then used to yield the relative external parameters of each camera regarding the first one. With known external parameters, triangulation is finally possible. The differences from other known procedures are outlined, paying attention to the stable mathematical methods (no usage of nonlinear optimization) and the low user interaction with good results at the same time.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Trost2005,
  author    = {Trost, Markus},
  title     = {Leistungswettbewerb in der Bauwirtschaft - Die Dimensionen einer Strategie des nicht preisbasierten Wettbewerbs},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.757},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20060612-7950},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Die projektgetriebene Bauwirtschaft wird dominiert durch einen branchenspezifischen Preiswettbewerb. Eine wissenschaftliche Auseinandersetzung mit den Gr{\"u}nden f{\"u}r diesen Preiswettbewerb und den Voraussetzungen f{\"u}r einen Leistungswettbewerb hat bislang kaum stattgefunden. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Dissertation werden zun{\"a}chst die bauwirtschaftlichen Besonderheiten hinsichtlich Bauwerk, Bauleistungen und Branchenstruktur, untersucht und die Auswirkung auf den Wettbewerb herausgearbeitet. Ziel einer Strategie des nicht preisbasierten Wettbewerbs muss es demnach insbesondere sein, die Risiken der Transaktion f{\"u}r den Kunden zu minimieren und die Nutzeneinsch{\"a}tzung des Kunden vor dem Kauf zu verbessern. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird erstmals ein Grundmodell entwickelt, welches s{\"a}mtliche Treiber eines Leistungswettbewerbs integriert. Grundlage hierf{\"u}r sind die wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Theorien der Produktdifferenzierung und der Differenzierungsstrategie aus den Bereichen Volkswirtschaftslehre, Marketing Management und Strategisches Management. Die Bestandteile des Modells auf Projektebene sind Qualit{\"a}t, Zeit und Variet{\"a}t. Die Treiber auf Unternehmensebene sind Innovation und Marke. Neben den unmittelbaren Treibern des Leistungswettbewerbs wirken sich die Unternehmensstrukturen und Kernkompetenzen, die Zielmarktbestimmung und das Strategische Sourcing mittelbar auf die Performance des Unternehmens aus. Die Wirkungsweise der Treiber und die jeweilige Bedeutung f{\"u}r einen Leistungswettbewerb in der Bauwirtschaft werden im einzelnen dargestellt und erl{\"a}utert. Die Dissertation stellt eine Grundlagenarbeit zum Thema Wettbewerbsstrategien in der Bauwirtschaft dar. Die Aspekte des Leistungswettbewerbs, in Abgrenzung zum Preiswettbewerb, stehen im Mittelpunkt der Arbeit. Im Zuge der Diskussion der Einzelaspekte wird qualitativ nachgewiesen, dass die Umsetzung einer Strategie des nicht preisbasierten Wettbewerbs in der Bauwirtschaft, einen positiven Einfluss auf die Performance des Unternehmens hat.},
  subject      = {Bauwirtschaft},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Traversoni,
  author    = {Traversoni, Leonardo},
  title     = {MOVEMENT DETECTION AND RECOGNITION WITH QUATERNION WAVELETS},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and K{\"o}nke, Carsten},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3027},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170327-30274},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {We show how a Morlet type quaternion wavelet may be tuned to a pair of stereoscopic {\O}lms in order to detect moving objects and calculate its velocity shape volume and other characteristics. We show some practical examples of simple objects taken with normal pocket avi cameras.},
  subject      = {Architektur <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TrapplKrajewskiRuttkayetal.,
  author    = {Trappl, Robert and Krajewski, Markus and Ruttkay, Zs{\´o}fia and Widrich, Virgil},
  title     = {Robots as Companions: What can we Learn from Servants and Companions in Literature, Theater, and Film?},
  series = {Procedia Computer Science},
  journal   = {Procedia Computer Science},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.procs.2011.12.029},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170426-31650},
  pages     = {96 -- 98},
  abstract  = {Many researchers are working on developing robots into adequate partners, be it at the working place, be it at home or in leisure activities, or enabling elder persons to lead a self-determined, independent life. While quite some progress has been made in e.g. speech or emotion understanding, processing and expressing, the relations between humans and robots are usually only short-term. In order to build long-term, i.e. social relations, qualities like empathy, trust building, dependability, non-patronizing, and others will be required. But these are just terms and as such no adequate starting points to "program" these capacities even more how to avoid the problems and pitfalls in interactions between humans and robots. However, a rich source for doing this is available, unused until now for this purpose: artistic productions, namely literature, theater plays, not to forget operas, and films with their multitude of examples. Poets, writers, dramatists, screen-writers, etc. have studied for centuries the facets of interactions between persons, their dynamics, and the related snags. And since we wish for human-robot relations as master-servant relations - the human obviously being the master - the study of these relations will be prominent. A procedure is proposed, with four consecutive steps, namely Selection, Analysis, Categorization, and Integration. Only if we succeed in developing robots which are seen as servants we will be successful in supporting and helping humans through robots.},
  subject      = {Roboter},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Torreiter,
  author    = {Torreiter, Laura},
  title     = {St{\"a}dtebauliche Aufwertung im Leipziger Osten: Migrant:innen als Pioniere beim Erwerb und der Sanierung von Baudenkmalen},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.6408},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230717-64081},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  pages     = {209},
  abstract  = {Anhand der st{\"a}dtebaulichen und sozialen Transformation des {\"o}stlichen Gr{\"u}nderzeitgebietes von Leipzig wird die Rolle von migrantischen Hausbesitzenden und in der Bausanierung T{\"a}tigen im Aufwertungsprozess untersucht. Der Zugang zum Gegenstand verbindet Fragen der Stadtsoziologie und der Denkmalforschung. Im sozialen Feld der Stadterneuerung wird die Revitalisierung des ehemals von Leerstand und R{\"u}ckbau betroffenen Baubestandes ausgehandelt. Die Positionen der Akteur:innen im Feld werden durch ihre Ausstattung mit {\"o}konomischem, aber auch sozialem und kulturellem Kapital bestimmt. Angeh{\"o}rige der Planungs- und Denkmalbeh{\"o}rden verf{\"u}gen {\"u}ber institutionalisiertes Kulturkapital und stehen damit Kleineigent{\"u}mer:innen, h{\"a}ufig Autodidakt:innen, gegen{\"u}ber. Baudenkmale k{\"o}nnen {\"u}ber ihre Funktion als Geldanlage und Wohnraum hinaus Status repr{\"a}sentieren und symbolisch angeeignet werden. Denkmalschutz dient dem {\"o}ffentlichen Interesse am Erhalt historischer Bausubstanz. Bei Sanierungen bestehen die Herausforderungen der Vereinbarkeit von Konservierung und Modernisierung, der Finanzierbarkeit f{\"u}r Eigent{\"u}mer:innen und der Sozialvertr{\"a}glichkeit f{\"u}r Bewohnende. Eine Darstellung der historischen Entwicklung des Leipziger Ostens zu Beginn der Analyse veranschaulicht die Abh{\"a}ngigkeit kultureller, sozialer und {\"o}konomischer Werte des Baubestandes vom jeweiligen gesellschaftlichen Kontext. Planerische Konzepte f{\"u}r das Gebiet zeigen, dass eine sozio{\"o}konomische Stabilisierung und Imageverbesserung erreicht werden sollte durch das Aufgreifen von Potentialen, wie den denkmalgesch{\"u}tzten Bauten, dem zuziehenden alternativen Milieu und migrantischer {\"O}konomie. Es wird deutlich, dass nach einer initialen Ans{\"a}ssigkeit von Pionier:innen die {\"o}ffentlichen Infrastrukturmaßnahmen und Denkmalausweisungen eine Inwertsetzung v. a. durch externe Anlegende vorbereiteten. Darauf aufbauend wurden anhand einer qualitativen Befragung die Erfahrungen von st{\"a}dtischen Mitarbeitenden, Fachleuten und im Quartier Engagierten denen von lokalen migrantischen Hausbesitzenden und im Bereich Sanierung T{\"a}tigen gegen{\"u}bergestellt. Migrant:innengruppen haben den Stadtraum in einer Phase vorherrschender Abwanderung durch die Er{\"o}ffnung von Gesch{\"a}ften und Institutionen sowie den Erwerb von Immobilien f{\"u}r sich erschlossen. Strukturelle Benachteiligungen, wie Diskriminierung auf dem Arbeitsmarkt, ihre Ans{\"a}ssigkeit im sozial stigmatisierten Gebiet sowie geringes {\"o}konomisches Kapital versuchten sie durch den Einsatz von sozialem Kapital auszugleichen. Sanierungen erfolgten mit hoher Eigenleistung und R{\"u}ckgriff auf private Netzwerke. Die Analyse des Erneuerungsprozesses im Leipziger Osten zeigt, dass in einer initialen Phase Pionier:innen von Planenden und der Denkmalpflege als essentiell f{\"u}r die Entwicklung angesehen wurden. G{\"u}nstige Instandsetzungen durch Kleineigent{\"u}mer:innen wurden akzeptiert, um Geb{\"a}ude vor weiterem Verfall zu bewahren. Mit der zunehmenden Forderung nach Verwendung hochwertiger Materialen werden die Sanierungsleistungen nach {\"a}sthetischen und letztlich {\"o}konomischen Kriterien bewertet. Gegen{\"u}ber sozialen Folgen einer Aufwertung von Bausubstanz l{\"a}sst sich eine unkritische Haltung der Denkmalpflege erkennen. Bei der Vermarktung der Best{\"a}nde durch professionelle Investierende findet die Sozialgeschichte des Stadtteils wenig Ber{\"u}cksichtigung, positiv besetzte Merkmale des Quartiers, wie Multikulturalit{\"a}t werden selektiv aufgegriffen. Der Anteil migrantischer Akteur:innen an der Entwicklung wird durch die {\"O}ffentlichkeit unzureichend anerkannt. Auch die Wertsch{\"a}tzung von Planenden und im Quartier Engagierten erfolgt v. a. anhand des {\"o}konomischen Status. Hohe Erwartungen an die Gesch{\"a}ftsstruktur und die Erscheinung des Straßenbildes k{\"o}nnen nicht erf{\"u}llt werden. Migrantische Hausbesitzende und im Bereich Sanierung T{\"a}tige ben{\"o}tigen f{\"u}r die Auseinandersetzung mit der Denkmalpflege kulturelles Kapital. Sie erkennen die Bedeutung des historischen Baubestandes f{\"u}r die Stadt und die Arbeit der Institution an, kritisieren jedoch Sanierungsauflagen bzw. Mitarbeitende der Denkmalpflege und k{\"o}nnen sich z. T. gegen diese behaupten. Lokale migrantische Kleineigent{\"u}mer:innen leisten durch ihre Quartiersbindung einen Beitrag zur {\"o}konomischen und sozialen Stabilisierung. Mit ihrer Aufstiegsorientierung f{\"o}rdern sie in der Vermietungspraxis jedoch nur bedingt die Integration anderer Migrant:innen und grenzen sich von statusniedrigen Gruppen im Quartier ab. Migrantische Hausbesitzende und Unternehmende nehmen sich selbst als erfolgreiche Vorreitende in einer heterogener werdenden ostdeutschen Stadtgesellschaft wahr. Sie erkannten fr{\"u}hzeitig das Entwicklungspotential und geh{\"o}ren zu den Initiierenden und Profitierenden der Inwertsetzung.},
  subject      = {Leipzig},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TonnTatarin,
  author    = {Tonn, Christian and Tatarin, Ren{\´e}},
  title     = {Volumen Rendering in der Architektur: {\"U}berlagerung und Kombination von 3D Voxel Volumendaten mit 3D Geb{\"a}udemodellen},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2671},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160822-26718},
  abstract  = {Volumerendering ist eine Darstellungstechnik, um verschiedene r{\"a}umliche Mess- und Simulationsdaten anschaulich, interaktiv grafisch darzustellen. Im folgenden Beitrag wird ein Verfahren vorgestellt, mehrere Volumendaten mit einem Architekturfl{\"a}chenmodell zu {\"u}berlagern. Diese komplexe Darstellungsberechnung findet mit hardwarebeschleunigten Shadern auf der Grafikkarte statt. Im Beitrag wird hierzu der implementierte Softwareprototyp "VolumeRendering" vorgestellt. Neben dem interaktiven Berechnungsverfahren wurde ebenso Wert auf eine nutzerfreundliche Bedienung gelegt. Das Ziel bestand darin, eine einfache Bewertung der Volumendaten durch Fachplaner zu erm{\"o}glichen. Durch die {\"U}berlagerung, z. B. verschiedener Messverfahren mit einem Fl{\"a}chenmodell, ergeben sich Synergien und neue Auswertungsm{\"o}glichkeiten. Abschließend wird anhand von Beispielen aus einem interdisziplin{\"a}ren Forschungsprojekt die Anwendung des Softwareprototyps illustriert.},
  subject      = {Multiple Volume Rendering},
  language  = {de}
}