@unpublished{Rostalski2007, author = {Rostalski, Michael}, title = {Informelle Prozesse der Beteiligung bei der Stadtentwicklung. Die Genese der Zwischennutzung - eine Fallstudienbetrachtung zum Berliner „Revaler Viereck"}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1294}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080704-13665}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Das heterogene Gef{\"u}ge der Stadt wird {\"u}berlagert von „dualen" Unterschieden: den lokalen und {\"u}berregionalen Interessen. Der Beitrag beschreibt einen Teilhabeprozess, begonnen als (Zwischen-)Nutzung einer Industriebrache durch Anwohner in Friedrichshain,einem durch Gentrifizierung gepr{\"a}gten Berliner Stadtteil. Informelle Aktivit{\"a}ten auf einem ehemaligen Reichsbahnausbesserungswerk (RAW) stehen als Konzept den formellen Planungsergebnissen gegen{\"u}ber. Das aktive Umsetzen eigener Ideen durch die Nachbarschaft und der partei{\"u}bergreifende Anspruch der Bezirkspolitik, einen konsensualen Planungsprozess zu f{\"u}hren, ver{\"a}nderten die Form der B{\"u}rgerbeteiligung. Das k{\"o}nnte die planungstheoretischen Diskussionen um Governancemodelle bereichern.}, subject = {Zwischennutzung}, language = {de} } @article{Stratmann, author = {Stratmann, Bernhard}, title = {Wissenschaft, Forschung und Forschungsprozess - Eine Einf{\"u}hrung}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1849}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20130212-18498}, pages = {1 -- 33}, abstract = {Der Artikel behandelt f{\"u}nf f{\"u}r das wissenschaftliche Arbeiten besonders relevante Themenfelder: 1) Ziele und Gegenstand wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens, 2) der Zusammenhang von Wissenschaft, Erkenntnis und Fortschritt, 3) eine Darstellung der Forschungslandschaft in Deutschland unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Wissenschaftsorganisation, 4) eine ausf{\"u}hrliche, praxisorientierte Erl{\"a}uterung des typischen Ablaufs eines Forschungsprozesses, 5) eine Skizze zur literaturbasierten Forschung. Der Beitrag stellte zahlreiche Bez{\"u}ge zur Stadtforschung her und nutzt Beispiele zur Illustration der Inhalte.}, subject = {Forschungsprozess}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Long, author = {Long, Jiang}, title = {The spatial formation and transformation of Chinese rural clan settlements : A case study of Furong and Cangpo villages in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1818}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20130117-18187}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, pages = {285, 275}, abstract = {This dissertation attempts to describe, analyze and evaluate how the settlement spaces of Chinese clans in rural areas were shaped by local clan lives in ancient times and transformed along with the transition of those clan organizations in modern China. In approaching this subject, two major questions are raised: what was the role of ancient Chinese rural clans in the spatial formation of their settlements and, nowadays, do they still play the same role as before? To approach these answers, this dissertation sets out to draw on systematically interdisciplinary research from the perspectives of socio-culture and architecture- planning to have an overall understanding of a Chinese clan organization and clan settlement. Then, the basic characteristics of traditional Chinese clans and their importance to the Chinese people are discussed by tracing the history and evolution of Chinese clan organizations in the dissertation. Two old villages, Furong and Cangpo in now Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, are selected for case study research. And the research reveals that it was the clans that took charge of planning and managing the various construction activities, especially those of communal buildings and facilities, within their own settlements, and the clan lives exerted a decisive impact on shaping the settlement spaces, branding the characteristics of the clan lives clearly and deeply on the spaces. Following that, in the dissertation is described the transformation process of traditional Chinese clans in modern and contemporary China. The clan lives in rural areas have been reshaped and this exerts a great impact on clan settlement spaces. It is shown in the case studies of Furong and Cangpo.}, subject = {Sattlement}, language = {en} } @techreport{Schaber, author = {Schaber, Carsten}, title = {The Flow of People as an Indicator for the Appraisal of HST related Strategies and Interventions into Urban Space}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2115}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20140205-21159}, pages = {69}, abstract = {This paper divides into a theoretical and a practical part. The former describes the relevance of the flow of people for urban development and the appraisal of HST related issues. Further Space Syntax and its main ideas and measures are introduced, like the role of axial maps and their preparation for example. Part one also contains background information about the collection of data on site in Leipzig. The second part exemplifies the case of the City-Tunnel Project in Leipzig, Germany and the practical use of the Space Syntax method. The project stands for the implementation of a future regional train network in the wider metropolitan area of Leipzig and Halle}, subject = {Urbanistik, St{\"a}dtebau}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Chen2009, author = {Chen, Fang}, title = {The Chinese Shopping Centre: Integration of a Western Commercial Format into Chinese Urban Space}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1386}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20090525-14705}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, year = {2009}, abstract = {Being transposed to China and absorbed by its urban space, the Western shopping centre undergoes a process of "Sinicisation", which turns it into a spatial hybrid: a Western retail format shaped by distinctive features of Chinese space production and space use. To a large extent, this study can be regarded as a marginal number of its kind which tries to scientifically understand the impact of a socially, culturally and economically absolutely different urban environment on the model (ideal type) of the Western shopping centre.}, subject = {Einkaufszentrum}, language = {en} } @book{OPUS4-1803, title = {Stadt lesen. Beitr{\"a}ge zu einer urbanen Hermeneutik}, editor = {Hassenpflug, Dieter and Giersig, Nico and Stratmann, Bernhard}, publisher = {Verlag der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, address = {Weimar}, isbn = {978-3-86068-426-9}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1803}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20121221-18031}, pages = {234}, abstract = {St{\"a}dte bezeugen in vielf{\"a}ltiger Weise soziale Gegebenheiten und kulturelle Prak- tiken. Sie schreiben lokale Traditionen fort, erzeugen Neues und dienen zugleich als Projektionsfl{\"a}che von W{\"u}nschen und Hoffnungen. St{\"a}dte sind Landschaften aus Zeichen. Man kann diese dekodieren, mithin lesen. Der interdisziplin{\"a}re Band reflektiert die Lesbarkeit des St{\"a}dtischen und versammelt Beispiele urbaner Hermeneutik aus der Sozial- und Kulturwissenschaft, der Literatur-, Medien- und Filmwissenschaft und der Architektur- und St{\"a}dtebautheorie.}, subject = {Stadt/Stadtforschung/Soziologie/Hermeneutik/urbane Semiotik/urbane Codes}, language = {de} } @article{Nogueira, author = {Nogueira, Priscilla}, title = {"Battlers" and their homes: About self-production of residences made by the brazilian new middle class}, series = {Social Inclusion}, journal = {Social Inclusion}, doi = {10.17645/si.v3i2.67}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170425-31568}, pages = {44 -- 61}, abstract = {The article presents preliminary results and qualitative analysis obtained from the doctoral research provisory entitled "How do Brazilian 'battlers' reside?", which is in progress at the Institute for European Urban Studies, Bauhaus Univer-sity Weimar. It critically discusses the contradictions of the production of residences in Brazil made by an emerging so-cial group, lately called the Brazilian new middle class. For the last ten years, a number of government policies have provoked a general improvement of the purchasing power of the poor. Between those who completely depend on the government to survive and the upper middle class, there is a wide (about 100 million people) and economically stable lower middle group, which has found its own ways of dealing with its demand for housing. The conventional models of planning, building and buying are not suitable for their technical, financial and personal needs. Therefore, they are con-currently planners, constructors and residents, building and renovating their own properties themselves, but still with very limited education and technical knowledge and restricted access to good building materials and constructive ele-ments, formal technicians, architects or engineers. On the one hand, the result is an informal and more or less autono-mous self-production, with all sorts of technical problems and very interesting and creative spatial solutions to every-day domestic situations. On the other hand, the repercussions for urban space are questionable: although basic infrastructure conditions have improved, building densities are high and green areas are few. Lower middle class neigh-bourhoods present a restricted collective everyday life. They look like storage spaces for manpower; people who live to work in order to be able to consume—and build—what they could not before. One question is, to what extent the lat-est economic rise of Brazil has really resulted in social development for lower middle income families in the private sphere regarding their residences, and in the collective sphere, regarding the neighbourhoods they inhabit and the ur-ban space in general.}, subject = {Brasilien}, language = {en} } @techreport{Schaber2006, author = {Schaber, Carsten}, title = {Strategic Developments}, series = {Yearbook of Model Projects 2005 / 2006}, journal = {Yearbook of Model Projects 2005 / 2006}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.820}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-8207}, year = {2006}, abstract = {The report is about the role of Regional Development Agencies (RDAs)in England. These were founded in 1999. At first their concept, aims and orgins are addressed. Secondly the work of such an agency is explained exemplary by introducing the monitoring report Strategic Developments.}, subject = {Landesentwicklungsgesellschaft}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Klenter2003, author = {Klenter, Wilfried}, title = {Die Entwicklung eines idealtypischen geriatrischen Zentrums unter soziologischen und architektonischen Aspekten}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.551}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20050314-5043}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Die vorliegende Dissertation zeigt am Beispiel der Entwicklung eines modernen geriatrischen Zentrums, dass Architektur einen eigenst{\"a}ndigen Beitrag dazu leisten kann, die Probleme des Alters in der heutigen Gesellschaft anzunehmen und zu bew{\"a}ltigen. Die Arbeit setzt zum einen an stadtplanerischen Defiziten der vergangenen Jahrzehnte an und verdeutlicht, wie ein bed{\"u}rfnisgerechtes, innerst{\"a}dtisches geriatrisches Zentrum dem Leitbild der „humanen Stadt" zu entsprechen vermag, um damit die Stadt wieder zu einem multifunktionalen Erlebnisraum f{\"u}r alle Bev{\"o}lkerungsgruppen werden zu lassen. Zum anderen greift sie die aktuelle gesundheitspolitische Debatte auf und weist nach, dass ein solches Zentrum als integrierte Verbundl{\"o}sung, die alle Versorgungsstrukturen unter einem Dach anbietet, ideal dazu geeignet ist, die Anforderungen unserer Zeit auf geriatrischem und pflegerischem Gebiet zu erf{\"u}llen. Die Anforderungen an eine derartige Einrichtung sind umfangreich und differenziert. Sie werden unter Heranziehung aktueller Forschungsergebnisse aus stadtsoziologischer, psychologischer, gerontologischer und sozial{\"o}kologischer Sicht hergeleitet und in praktische architektonische bzw. baukonstruktive Handlungsanweisungen umgesetzt. Als zentrale, {\"u}bergeordnete Anforderungen neben optimaler medizinischer und pflegerischer Betreuung werden herausgearbeitet: 1. Erh{\"o}hung der Lebenszufriedenheit der Bewohner 2. St{\"a}rkung der Autonomie und Selbstst{\"a}ndigkeit der {\"a}lteren Menschen 3. Befolgung des Grundsatzes >Pr{\"a}vention vor Rehabilitation, Rehabilitation vor Pflege< 4. F{\"o}rderung eines selbstbestimmten Lebens in vertrauter Umgebung bis ins hohe Alter 5. Gew{\"a}hrung von Geborgenheits- und Heimatgef{\"u}hlen 6. Gemeinwesenorientierung und enge Anbindung an die Strukturen des Quartiers 7. Erhaltung bzw. St{\"a}rkung der sozialen Integration der {\"a}lteren und kranken Menschen 8. F{\"o}rderung eines hohen Aktivit{\"a}tsniveaus und einer anspruchsvollen Freizeitgestaltung 9. Bereitstellung einer anregenden sowie sicheren, weil Orientierung gebenden Umgebung Das vorgestellte geriatrische Zentrum bildet die architektonische Entsprechung zum gesellschaftlichen Strukturwandel des Alters und zu den gesundheits- und pflegepolitischen Entwicklungen unserer Zeit und leistet damit einen eigenst{\"a}ndigen Beitrag, die gesundheitlichen und sozialen Probleme alter Menschen in unserer Gesellschaft zu lindern, in dem nutzerorientierte Geb{\"a}udestrukturen geschaffen werden, die einem integrativen Netzwerk aus Wohn-, Therapie- und Pflegeformen Raum geben. Damit steht das geriatrische Zentrum beispielhaft f{\"u}r eine Architektur, die stets von den Bed{\"u}rfnissen der Menschen ausgeht und mit baulichen L{\"o}sungen auf die sozialen Herausforderungen unserer Zeit reagiert.}, subject = {Altern / Pr{\"a}vention}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Ma2006, author = {Ma, Hang}, title = {"Villages" in Shenzhen- Persistence and Transformation of an Old Social System in an Emerging Megacity}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.771}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20060806-8094}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, year = {2006}, abstract = {In the history of 'villages' in Shenzhen, rich traditional cultural resources that are directly related to the folk life in urban corporate community still exist today, synchronously agricultural economy of urban corporate community is transformed into joint-stock economy, and natural villages are transformed into 'heterogeneous' space of city. The most significant fact in the modern social transition is that modern societies have surpassed traditional societies, and cities have surpassed the country. Weber, Durkheim, T{\"o}nnies, Simmel and others devoted themselves to cultivating the essence of social transition. The most influential theory to observe and analyze it is the two-tiered approach of ideal type. T{\"o}nnies made distinction between 'Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft', Durkheim distinguished 'mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity', and Redfield analyzed 'folk society and urban society'. In those classical theories, the former transit to the later is considered to be a general rule of transition from traditional society to modern society, and from traditional community to modern community. However, ever since Redfield used the dependent relationship and interactive framework of 'great tradition' and 'little tradition' to explain various complicated phenomena in the transition from tradition to modern in 1950s, he suggested that a folk-urban continuum can be formed in the transition from folk society to urban society. 'Both terms, 'city' and 'country', are not and have never been limited or restricted to their obvious denotations: 'city' is not and has never been only urban. As a category it always encompasses (includes, embodies, embraces) itself and its opposite, the country' (Hassenpflug 2002, 46). Generally, social groups and culture characterized by weak 'potential' will take their own 'little tradition' as 'bridge' and agency, in order to enter or melt themselves into a 'great tradition' that embodies great 'potential' to seek for space to live and develop. There are many different types of transitions that villagers enter and get melt into 'great tradition' through their individual 'little tradition'. There are exploration and development of traditional resources in 'segmentation', such as the frequent relation between a great flow of peasants to cities and the network of kinship, and of earthbound relations; alternatively, there are assistances and utilization of resources of a whole corporate network, such as the traditional corporate community's organization of local resources during the process of non-agriculturization of villages; and 'villages' in Shenzhen is of the latter situation. The following conclusion can be made based on the above analyses: urban corporate community formed in the process of non-agricultural development and urbanization is an organizing dependency on which villagers melt into city and adapt to urban life. The unique inner-structure and function determine that comparing with other organizations, it has a better performance, efficiency and more humanity care. Firstly, corporate community which is re-organized in the non-agricultural process currently is the only and the most effective organizational resources that can be utilized and has significant meanings in protecting villagers' interest and benefit; secondly, in the short term, other approaches do not have the advantage and the effect as urban corporate community has on the focusing degree of public affairs in the comprehensive urbanization process; thirdly, the 'new' key connotation of urban corporate community, including its community management functions, is the main reason for which such community has the rationality of being; fourthly, urban corporate community will inevitably face many problems in the urbanization due to its inner fixed characteristics (lack of external support), but to a certain degree it has the ability to self-repair and problem solving under the precondition that, the government and society have a fair, impersonal view of 'villages', and base on this view providing multi-supports, especially providing rational system arrangement and policy supports. Consequently, in order to preserve and protect social system and cultural heritage within the 'villages', and gradually make the coordinative development of 'great tradition' represented by cities and of 'little tradition' represented by 'villages', 'soft reconstruction' rather than 'hard reconstruction' should be adopted by the government, during the recent reconstruction of 'villages' in Shenzhen.}, subject = {China}, language = {en} }