@inproceedings{SchwendnerVoellmeckeHoetal.,
  author    = {Schwendner, Sascha and V{\"o}llmecke, Lars and Ho, Ai Phien and Fischer, Jens and Seim, Werner},
  title     = {TESTING OF CONNECTIONS TAKEN FROM OLD NAILED ROOF TRUSSES},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.6362},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {Experimental testing of nailed connections taken from old roof trusses is presented in this paper. To enable the further use and preservation of nailed roof trusses, it is important to understand how the nail corrosion and aging processes of steel and wood affect the load-bearing capacity and deformation behaviour of such structures. The hypothesis was investigated whether corroded nails allow an increase in load-bearing capacity. Several old and new joints were tested in a first test series, and the results were very promising regarding the initial assumption. However, more tests must be carried out to verify the results.},
  subject      = {Holzbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{VoellmeckeSchwendnerHoetal.,
  author    = {V{\"o}llmecke, Lars and Schwendner, Sascha and Ho, Ai Phien and Fischer, Jens and Seim, Werner},
  title     = {Assessment of nailed connections in existing structures},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.6361},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230609-63615},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {This paper presents the development of an assessment scheme for a visual qualitative evaluation of nailed connections in existing structures, such as board trusses. In terms of further use and preservation, a quick visual inspection will help to evaluate the quality of a structure regarding its load-bearing capacity and deformation behaviour. Tests of old and new nailed joints in combination with a rating scheme point out the correlation between the load-bearing capacity and condition of a joint. Old joints of comparatively good condition tend to exhibit better results than those of poor condition. Moreover, aged joints are generally more load-bearing than newly assembled ones.},
  subject      = {Holzbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BaronMandavereCheruiyot,
  author    = {Baron, Nicole and Mandavere, Melody and Cheruiyot, Roselyne},
  title     = {SE/ NPO Ecosystems and urban Governance in Johannesburg},
  series = {ISTR, Fifteenth International Conference, Montreal, Canada},
  booktitle = {ISTR, Fifteenth International Conference, Montreal, Canada},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.6364},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230517-63643},
  pages     = {47},
  abstract  = {This paper presents initial findings from the empirical analysis of community based social enterprise (SE) and non-profit organisation (NPO) ecosystems in Johannesburg. SEs and NPOs are widely recognised as contributors to the resilience of marginalised urban communities. However, the connection between these organisations , urban governance, and community resilience has not yet been sufficiently understood , particularly in African urban contexts. The 'Resilient Urban Communities' project focuses on Johannesburg as a case study to shed light on this under-researched topic. The key to exploring it is understanding SEs and NPOs as providers of public services, job creators, and promoters of good governance, all of which contribute to community resilience. Using this premise as a starting point, this paper investigates ecosystem conditions with a particular focus on state-civil society partnerships. Empirical data was generated through semi-struc-tured interviews and analysed with a grounded theory approach. Preliminary results of this ongoing research reveal that urban geography is a relevant ecosystem factor for SEs and NPOs from marginalised communities. We also suggest that co-production could be an opportunity for growth within the investigated state-civil society partnership.},
  subject      = {S{\"u}dafrika},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Dokhanchi,
  author    = {Dokhanchi, Najmeh Sadat},
  title     = {Acoustic travel time tomography: Applicability of an array of directional sound sources},
  editor    = {Arnold, J{\"o}rg},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4658},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220622-46589},
  abstract  = {The technique of Acoustic travel-time TOMography (ATOM) allows for measuring the distribution of air temperatures throughout the entire room based on the determined sound-travel-times of early reflections, currently up to second order reflections. The number of detected early reflections in the room impulse response (RIR) which stands for the desired sound paths inside the room, has a significant impact on the resolution of reconstructed temperatures. This study investigates the possibility of utilizing an array of directional sound sources for ATOM measurements instead of a single omnidirectional loudspeaker used in the previous studies [1-3]. The developed measurement setup consists of two directional sound sources placed near the edge of the floor in the climate chamber of the Bauhaus-University Weimar and one omnidirectional receiver at center of the room near the ceiling. In order to compensate for the reduced number of sound paths when using directional sound sources, it is proposed to take high-energy early reflections up to third order into account. For this purpose, the simulated travel times up to third-order image sources were implemented in the image source model (ISM) algorithm, by which these early reflections can be detected effectively for air temperature reconstructions. To minimize the uncertainties of travel-times estimation due to the positioning of the sound transducers inside the room, measurements were conducted to determine the exact emitting point of the utilized sound source i.e. its acoustic center (AC). For these measurements, three types of excitation signals (MLS, linear and logarithmic chirp signals) with various frequency ranges were used considering that the acoustic center of a sound source is a frequency dependent parameter [4]. Furthermore, measurements were conducted to determine an optimum excitation signal based on the given condition of the ATOM measurement set-up which defines an optimum method for the RIR estimation correspondingly. Finally, the uncertainty of the measuring system utilizing an array of directional sound sources was analyzed.},
  subject      = {Bauphysik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KieselEngelsVoelker,
  author    = {Kiesel, Gerd and Engels, Merit and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  title     = {Energetische Transformation im l{\"a}ndlichen Raum - Aufbau eines prozessorientierten Entwicklungs- und Moderationsmodells},
  series = {Schriftenreihe des Fachgebiets Bauphysik/Energetische Geb{\"a}udeoptimierung},
  booktitle = {Schriftenreihe des Fachgebiets Bauphysik/Energetische Geb{\"a}udeoptimierung},
  editor    = {Kornadt, Oliver and Carrigan, Svenja and Hofmann, Markus and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  publisher = {Eigenverlag Technische Universit{\"a}t Kaiserslautern},
  address   = {Kaiserslautern},
  isbn      = {978-3-95974-176-7},
  issn      = {2363-8206},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4656},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220617-46566},
  pages     = {3},
  abstract  = {Kleine Kommunen im l{\"a}ndlichen Raum sind aufgrund ihrer oft eingeschr{\"a}nkten personellen und finanziellen Kapazit{\"a}ten bisher eher sporadisch in den Themenfeldern Energieeffizienz und Erneuerbare Energien aktiv. Immer wieder stellt sich daher Frage, wie die Klimaschutzstrategien des Bundes und der L{\"a}nder dort mit dem verf{\"u}gbaren Personal kosteng{\"u}nstig realisierbar sind. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird ein Werkzeug entwickelt, mit dessen Hilfe der aktive Einstieg in diese Thematik mit geringen Aufwand und {\"u}berwiegend barrierefrei m{\"o}glich ist. Der Aufbau eines prozessorientierten Entwicklungs- und Moderationsmodells zur Erprobung und Umsetzung bezahlbarer Handlungsoptionen f{\"u}r Energieeinsparungen und effizienten Energieeinsatz im {\"u}berwiegend l{\"a}ndlichen gepr{\"a}gten Raum ist der Schwerpunkt der Softwarel{\"o}sung. Kommunen werden mit deren Hilfe in die Lage versetzt, in die notwendigen Prozesse der Energie- und W{\"a}rmewende einzusteigen. Dabei soll der modulare Aufbau die regul{\"a}ren Schritte notwendiger (integrierter) Planungsprozesse nicht vollst{\"a}ndig ersetzen. Vielmehr k{\"o}nnen innerhalb der Online-Anwendung - {\"u}berwiegend automatisiert - konkrete Maßnahmenvorschl{\"a}ge erstellt werden, die ein solides Fundament der k{\"u}nftigen energetischen Entwicklung der Kommunen darstellen. F{\"u}r eine gezielte Validierung der Ergebnisse und der Ableitung potentieller Maßnahmen werden f{\"u}r die Erprobung Modellkommunen in Th{\"u}ringen, Bayern und Hessen als Reallabore einbezogen. Das Tool steht bisher zun{\"a}chst nur den beteiligten Modellkommunen zur Verf{\"u}gung. Die entwickelte Softwarel{\"o}sung soll k{\"u}nftig Schritt f{\"u}r Schritt allen interessierten Kommunen mit diversen Hilfsmitteln und einer Vielzahl anderer praktischer Bestandteile zur Verf{\"u}gung gestellt werden.},
  subject      = {Modellierung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{HartmannAlsaadVoelker,
  author    = {Hartmann, Maria and Alsaad, Hayder and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  title     = {Das Potential von Fassadenbegr{\"u}nungen zur Verringerung des W{\"a}rmeinseleffekts: Simulation eines Beispielquartiers},
  series = {Bauphysiktage Kaiserslautern 2022},
  booktitle = {Bauphysiktage Kaiserslautern 2022},
  address   = {Kaiserslautern},
  isbn      = {978-3-95974-176-7},
  issn      = {2363-8206},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4667},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220713-46676},
  pages     = {147-149},
  abstract  = {Die Auswirkungen einer Fassadenbegr{\"u}nung auf den W{\"a}rmeinseleffekt in Stuttgart wurde f{\"u}r eine Hitzeperiode numerisch simuliert und bewertet. Die Ergebnisse zeigten positive Auswirkungen innerhalb des Simulationsgebiets sowie eine geringe Fernwirkung auf benachbarte Stadtquartiere. Diese {\"A}nderungen k{\"o}nnen zur Verbesserung des thermischen Komforts im Außenraum beitragen. Eine reduzierte Temperatur der Außenoberfl{\"a}che f{\"u}hrt dar{\"u}ber hinaus auch zu einer geringeren Oberfl{\"a}chentemperatur der Wandinnenseite, welche die Innenraumtemperatur beeinflusst. Folglich kann die thermische Behaglichkeit auch im Innenraum erh{\"o}ht werden.},
  subject      = {Mikroklima},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{GeskeBenzVoelker,
  author    = {Geske, Mara and Benz, Alexander and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  title     = {Anwendung georeferenzierter Bilddaten bei energetischen Quartiersanalysen},
  series = {Tagungsband Bauphysiktage Kaiserslautern 2022},
  booktitle = {Tagungsband Bauphysiktage Kaiserslautern 2022},
  editor    = {Kornadt, Oliver and Carrigan, Svenja and Hofmann, Markus and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  publisher = {Eigenverlag der Technischen Universit{\"a}t Kaiserslautern},
  address   = {Kaiserslautern},
  isbn      = {987-3-95974-176-7},
  issn      = {2363-8206},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4654},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220617-46544},
  pages     = {127-129},
  abstract  = {Bei Analysen des Geb{\"a}udebestands im Quartierskontext werden zu Dokumentationszwecken viele Bilddaten erzeugt. Diese Daten sind im Nachhinein h{\"a}ufig keinen eindeutig genauen Standorten und Blickwinkeln auf das Bauwerk zuzuordnen. Insbesondere gilt dies f{\"u}r Ortsunkundige oder f{\"u}r Detailaufnahmen. Eine zus{\"a}tzliche Herausforderung stellt die Aufnahme von W{\"a}rmebr{\"u}cken- oder andersartigen Geb{\"a}udedetails durch Thermogramme dar. In der Praxis kommen hier oftmals analoge, fehleranf{\"a}llige L{\"o}sungen zum Einsatz. Durch die Nutzung von Georeferenzierung kann diese L{\"u}cke geschlossen und eine eindeutige Kommunikation und Auswertung gew{\"a}hrleistet werden. Im Gegensatz zu den {\"u}blichen Kameras sind Smartphones nach Stand der Technik ausreichend ausgestattet, um neben Daten zu Standort auch die Orientierungswinkel einer Bildaufnahme zu dokumentieren. Die georefenzierten Bilder k{\"o}nnen auf Grundlage der in den sogenannten Exif-Daten mitgeschriebenen Informationen h{\"a}ndisch in ein bestehendes Quartiersmodell integriert werden. Anhand eines universit{\"a}ren Musterquartiers wird die nutzerfreundliche Realisierung beispielhaft erprobt und auf ihre Potentiale zur Automatisierung in Python untersucht. Hierf{\"u}r wurde ein bestehendes Quartiersmodell als geometrische Grundlage genutzt und um RGB-Bilder sowie Thermogramme erweitert. Das beschriebene Vorgehen wird im Rahmen der Anwendung auf seinen m{\"o}glichen Einsatz im Rahmen einer energetischen Quartierserfassung sowie einer Bauschadensdokumentation untersucht. Mit dem vorliegenden Beitrag wird dem Nutzenden ein Werkzeug bereitgestellt, das die hochwertige Dokumentation einer Bestandserfassung, auch im Quartierskontext, erm{\"o}glicht.},
  subject      = {Quartiersanalyse},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{AlsaadVoelker,
  author    = {Alsaad, Hayder and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  title     = {Measuring and visualizing the flow supplied by personalized ventilation},
  series = {Proceedings Book Roomvent 2020},
  booktitle = {Proceedings Book Roomvent 2020},
  address   = {Turin, Italy},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4657},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220622-46573},
  abstract  = {This study investigates the flow supplied by personalized ventilation (PV) by means of anemometer measurements and schlieren visualization. The study was conducted using a thermal manikin to simulate a seated occupant facing a PV outlet. Air velocity was measured at multiple points in the flow field; the collected velocity values were used to calculate the turbulence intensity. Results indicated that PV was supplying air with low turbulence intensity that was able to penetrate the convective boundary layer of the manikin to supply clean air for inhalation. The convective boundary layer, however, obstructed the supplied flow and reduced its velocity by a total of 0.26 m/s. The PV flow preserved its value until about 10 cm from the face where velocity started to drop. Further investigations were conducted to test a PV diffuser with a relatively large outlet diameter (18 cm). This diffuser was developed using 3d-modelling and 3d-printing. The diffuser successfully distributed the flow over the larger outlet area. However, the supplied velocity and turbulence fields were not uniform across the section.},
  subject      = {Bel{\"u}ftung},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Dokhanchi,
  author    = {Dokhanchi, Najmeh Sadat},
  title     = {Reconstruction of the indoor air temperature distribution using acoustic travel-time tomography},
  editor    = {Arnold, J{\"o}rg},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4659},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220622-46593},
  abstract  = {Acoustic travel-time tomography (ATOM) is being increasingly considered recently as a remote sensing methodology to determine the indoor air temperatures distribution. It employs the relationship between the sound velocities along sound-paths and their related travel-times through measured room-impulse-response (RIR). Thus, the precise travel-time estimation is of critical importance which can be performed by applying an analysis time-window method. In this study, multiple analysis time-windows with different lengths are proposed to overcome the challenge of accurate detection of the travel-times at RIR. Hence, the ATOM-temperatures distribution has been measured at the climate chamber lab of the Bauhaus-University Weimar. As a benchmark, the temperatures of NTC thermistors are compared to the reconstructed temperatures derived from the ATOM technique illustrating this technique can be a reliable substitute for traditional thermal sensors. The numerical results indicate that the selection of an appropriate analysis time-window significantly enhances the accuracy of the reconstructed temperatures distribution.},
  subject      = {Bauphysik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KleinerRoessler,
  author    = {Kleiner, Florian and R{\"o}ßler, Christiane},
  title     = {Utilizing Modern FIB/SEM Technology and EDS for 3D Imaging of Hydrated Alite and its Pore Space},
  series = {ERICA-CASH II Final Converence},
  booktitle = {ERICA-CASH II Final Converence},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4455},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210702-44555},
  pages     = {2},
  abstract  = {The exploration of cementitious materials using scanning electron microscopes (SEM) is mainly done using fractured or polished surfaces. This leads to high-resolution 2D-images that can be combined using EDX and EBSD to unveil details of the microstructure and composition of materials. Nevertheless, this does not provide a quantitative insight into the three-dimensional fine structure of for example C-S-H phases. The focused ion beam (FIB) technology can cut a block of material in thin layers of less than 10 nm. This gives us a volume of 1000 μm³ with a voxel resolution of down to 4 x 4 x 10 nm³. The results can be combined with simultaneously acquired EDX data to improve image segmentation. Results of the investigation demonstrate that it is possible to obtain close-to-native 3D-visualisation of the spatial distribution of unreacted C3S, C-S-H and CH. Additionally, an optimized preparation method allows us to quantify the fine structure of C-S-H phases (length, aspect ratio, …) and the pore space.},
  subject      = {Rasterelektronenmikroskop},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PaulRodehorst,
  author    = {Paul, Debus and Rodehorst, Volker},
  title     = {Multi-Scale Flight Path Planning for UAS Building Inspection},
  series = {Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering},
  volume    = {2020},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering},
  editor    = {Santos, Toledo},
  publisher = {Springer},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4205},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20201009-42053},
  pages     = {19},
  abstract  = {Unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) show large potential for the construction industry. Their use in condition assessment has increased significantly, due to technological and computational progress. UAS play a crucial role in developing a digital maintenance strategy for infrastructure, saving cost and effort, while increasing safety and reliability. Part of that strategy are automated visual UAS inspections of the building's condition. The resulting images can automatically be analyzed to identify and localize damages to the structure that have to be monitored. Further interest in parts of a structure can arise from events like accidents or collisions. Areas of low interest exist, where low resolution monitoring is sufficient. From different requirements for resolution, different levels of detail can be derived. They require special image acquisition parameters that differ mainly in the distance between camera and structure. Areas with a higher level of detail require a smaller distance to the object, producing more images. This work proposes a multi-scale flight path planning procedure, enabling higher resolution requirements for areas of special interest, while reducing the number of required images to a minimum. Careful selection of the camera positions maintains the complete coverage of the structure, while achieving the required resolution in all areas. The result is an efficient UAS inspection, reducing effort for the maintenance of infrastructure.},
  subject      = {Drohne},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RinsdorfBuschow,
  author    = {Rinsdorf, Lars and Buschow, Christopher},
  title     = {Validit{\"a}t durch Agilit{\"a}t: Methodische Implikationen einerpraxistheoretisch fundierten Medieninnovationsforschung},
  series = {Innovation in der Medienproduktion und -distribution - Proceedings der Jahrestagung der Fachgruppe Medien{\"o}konomie der DGPUK 2019, K{\"o}ln},
  booktitle = {Innovation in der Medienproduktion und -distribution - Proceedings der Jahrestagung der Fachgruppe Medien{\"o}konomie der DGPUK 2019, K{\"o}ln},
  editor    = {Wellbrock, Christian and Zabel, Christian},
  publisher = {SSOAR - Social Science Open Access Repository},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Publizistik- und Kommunikationswissenschaft e.V.},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4187},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200630-41874},
  pages     = {15},
  abstract  = {Das Innovationsmanagement von Medienorganisationen unterliegt derzeit erheblichen Ver{\"a}nderungen: Im ver{\"a}nderten Marktumfeld erweisen sich Flexibilit{\"a}t, schnelle Richtungswechsel und Anpassungsf{\"a}higkeit als zentral. Darauf muss auch die Medienmanagement-Forschung reagieren: Um die Agilit{\"a}t der gegenw{\"a}rtigen Unternehmenspraxis valide zu erforschen, ist eine ebenso agile, adaptive Forschung gefordert. Zu diesem Zweck schl{\"a}gt der Beitrag eine praxistheoretische Perspektive auf das Innovationsmanagement von Medienorganisationen vor. Empirische Forschungsdesigns, die aus einem solchen Zugriff resultieren, werden sowohl hinsichtlich ihrer methodischen Herausforderungen als auch ihres Forschungsprojektmanagements diskutiert. Der Beitrag greift außerdem neue M{\"o}glichkeitsr{\"a}ume des wissenschaftlichen Publizierens, des Universit{\"a}tsmanagements sowie der Forschungsorganisation auf, die praxistheoretisch gegr{\"u}ndete, empirische Innovationsforschung in der Medienwirtschaft einfordert.},
  subject      = {Medien{\"o}konomie},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DokhanchiArnoldVogeletal.,
  author    = {Dokhanchi, Najmeh Sadat and Arnold, J{\"o}rg and Vogel, Albert and V{\"o}lker, Conrad},
  title     = {Acoustic Travel-Time Tomography: Optimal Positioning of Transceiver and Maximal Sound-Ray Coverage of the Room},
  series = {Fortschritte der Akustik - DAGA 2019},
  booktitle = {Fortschritte der Akustik - DAGA 2019},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3877},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190408-38778},
  pages     = {4},
  abstract  = {Acoustic travel-time tomography (ATOM) determines the distribution of the temperature in a propagation medium by measuring the travel-time of acoustic signals between transmitters and receivers. To employ ATOM for indoor climate measurements, the impulse responses have been measured in the climate chamber lab of the Bauhaus-University Weimar and compared with the theoretical results of its image source model (ISM). A challenging task is distinguishing the reflections of interest in the reflectogram when the sound rays have similar travel-times. This paper presents a numerical method to address this problem by finding optimal positions of transmitter and receiver, since they have a direct impact on the distribution of travel times. These optimal positions have the minimum number of simultaneous arrival time within a threshold level. Moreover, for the tomographic reconstruction, when some of the voxels remain empty of sound-rays, it leads to inaccurate determination of the air temperature within those voxels. Based on the presented numerical method, the number of empty tomographic voxels are minimized to ensure the best sound-ray coverage of the room. Subsequently, a spatial temperature distribution is estimated by simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique (SIRT). The experimental set-up in the climate chamber verifies the simulation results.},
  subject      = {Bauphysik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{OPUS4-4304,
  title     = {Second urbanHIST Conference. Interpreting 20th Century European Urbanism},
  editor    = {Abarkan, Abdellah and Bihlmaier, Helene and Gimeno S{\´a}nchez, Andrea and Blaga, Andreea},
  address   = {Karlskrona},
  organization    = {urbanHIST},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4304},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20201218-43046},
  pages     = {135},
  abstract  = {urbanHIST (2019). Second urbanHIST Conference. Interpreting 20th Century European Urbanism. Stockholm, 21-23 October 2019 Conference Booklet},
  subject      = {St{\"a}dtebau},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchirmerKleinerOsburg,
  author    = {Schirmer, Ulrike and Kleiner, Florian and Osburg, Andrea},
  title     = {Objektive Oberfl{\"a}chenbewertung von (P)SCC-Sichtbeton mittels automatisierter Analyse von Bilddaten},
  series = {Tagung Bauchemie der GDCH-Fachgruppe Bauchemie, 30. September - 2. Oktober 2019 in Aachen},
  booktitle = {Tagung Bauchemie der GDCH-Fachgruppe Bauchemie, 30. September - 2. Oktober 2019 in Aachen},
  publisher = {Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker},
  isbn      = {978-3-947197-13-2},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4510},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20211004-45104},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {Sichtbeton ist aufgrund seiner Vielf{\"a}ltigkeit in der Formgebung eines der am meisten verbreiteten Gestaltungsmittel der modernen Architektur und optimal f{\"u}r neue Bauweisen sowie steigende Anforderungen an das Erscheinungsbild {\"o}ffentlicher Bauwerke geeignet. Die Herstellung qualitativ hochwertiger Sichtbetonoberfl{\"a}chen h{\"a}ngt im hohen Maße von den Wechselwirkungen zwischen Beton und Trennmittel, zwischen Trennmittel und Schalmaterial, sowie von der Applikationsart und -menge des Trennmittels ab. In Laborversuchen wurden diese Einfl{\"u}sse auf die Sichtbetonoberfl{\"a}chen eines polymermodifizierten selbstverdichtenden Betons (PSCC) im Vergleich zu einem herk{\"o}mmlichen selbstverdichtenden Beton (SCC) untersucht. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeiten wurde eine Methode zur Beurteilung der Sichtbetonqualit{\"a}t entwickelt, mit welcher Ausschlusskriterien, wie maximale Porosit{\"a}t und Gleichm{\"a}ßigkeit, objektiv und automatisiert bestimmt werden k{\"o}nnen. Ver{\"a}nderungen dieser Werte durch Witterungseinfl{\"u}sse ließen zudem erste R{\"u}ckschl{\"u}sse auf die Dauerhaftigkeit der Sichtbetonoberfl{\"a}chen zu.},
  subject      = {Sichtbeton},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{VilceanuAbrahamczykMorgenthal,
  author    = {V{\^i}lceanu, Victor and Abrahamczyk, Lars and Morgenthal, Guido},
  title     = {Nonlinear Analysis of Structures: Wind Induced Vibrations},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4033},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20191122-40337},
  pages     = {183},
  abstract  = {The proceedings at hand are the result of the International Master Course Module: "Nonlinear Analysis of Structures: Wind Induced Vibrations" held at the Faculty of Civil Engineering at Bauhaus-University Weimar, Germany in the summer semester 2019 (April - August). This material summarizes the results of the project work done throughout the semester, provides an overview of the topic, as well as impressions from the accompanying programme. Wind Engineering is a particular field of Civil Engineering that evaluates the resistance of structures caused by wind loads. Bridges, high-rise buildings, chimneys and telecommunication towers might be susceptible to wind vibrations due to their increased flexibility, therefore a special design is carried for this aspect. Advancement in technology and scientific studies permit us doing research at small scale for more accurate analyses. Therefore scaled models of real structures are built and tested for various construction scenarios. These models are placed in wind tunnels where experiments are conducted to determine parameters such as: critical wind speeds for bridge decks, static wind coefficients and forces for buildings or bridges. The objective of the course was to offer insight to the students into the assessment of long-span cable-supported bridges and high-rise buildings under wind excitation. The participating students worked in interdisciplinary teams to increase their knowledge in the understanding and influences on the behaviour of wind-sensitive structures.},
  subject      = {Ingenieurbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AbrahamczykSchwarz,
  author    = {Abrahamczyk, Lars and Schwarz, Jochen},
  title     = {Forecast Engineering: From Past Design to Future Decision 2017},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4034},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20191122-40344},
  pages     = {221},
  abstract  = {The design of engineering structures takes place today and in the past on the basis of static calculations. The consideration of uncertainties in the model quality becomes more and more important with the development of new construction methods and design requirements. In addition to the traditional forced-based approaches, experiences and observations about the deformation behavior of components and the overall structure under different exposure conditions allow the introduction of novel detection and evaluation criteria. The proceedings at hand are the result from the Bauhaus Summer School Course: Forecast Engineering held at the Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar, 2017. It summarizes the results of the conducted project work, provides the abstracts of the contributions by the participants, as well as impressions from the accompanying programme and organized cultural activities. The special character of this course is in the combination of basic disciplines of structural engineering with applied research projects in the areas of steel and reinforced concrete structures, earthquake and wind engineering as well as informatics and linking them to mathematical methods and modern tools of visualization. Its innovative character results from the ambitious engineering tasks and advanced modeling demands.},
  subject      = {Proceedings},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AbrahamczykSchwarz,
  author    = {Abrahamczyk, Lars and Schwarz, Jochen},
  title     = {Forecast Engineering: From Past Design to Future Decision 2018},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4036},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20191126-40364},
  pages     = {112},
  abstract  = {Institute of Structural Engineering, Institute of Structural Mechanics, as well as Institute for Computing, Mathematics and Physics in Civil Engineering at the faculty of civil engineering at the Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar presented special topics of structural engineering to highlight the broad spectrum of civil engineering in the field of modeling and simulation. The summer course sought to impart knowledge and to combine research with a practical context, through a challenging and demanding series of lectures, seminars and project work. Participating students were enabled to deal with advanced methods and its practical application. The extraordinary format of the interdisciplinary summer school offers the opportunity to study advanced developments of numerical methods and sophisticated modelling techniques in different disciplines of civil engineering for foreign and domestic students, which go far beyond traditional graduate courses. The proceedings at hand are the result from the Bauhaus Summer School course: Forecast Engineering held at the Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar, 2018. It summarizes the results of the conducted project work, provides the abstracts/papers of the contributions by the participants, as well as impressions from the accompanying programme and organized cultural activities.},
  subject      = {Proceedings},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{OPUS4-3785,
  title     = {30. Forum Bauinformatik},
  editor    = {Steiner, Maria and Theiler, Michael and Mirboland, Mahsa},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20180917-37854},
  pages     = {424},
  abstract  = {Die Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar ist seit langer Zeit mit dem Forum Bauinformatik eng verbunden. So wurde die Veranstaltung 1989 hier durch den Arbeitskreis Bauinformatik ins Leben gerufen und auch das 10. und 18. Forum Bauinformatik (1998 bzw. 2006) fand in Weimar statt. In diesem Jahr freuen wir uns daher besonders, das 30. Jubil{\"a}um an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar ausrichten zu d{\"u}rfen und viele interessierte Wissenschaftler und Wissenschaftlerinnen aus dem Bereich der Bauinformatik in Weimar willkommen zu heißen. Das Forum Bauinformatik hat sich l{\"a}ngst zu einem festen Bestandteil der Bauinformatik im deutschsprachigen Raum entwickelt. Dabei steht es traditionsgem{\"a}ß unter dem Motto „von jungen Forschenden f{\"u}r junge Forschende", wodurch insbesondere Nachwuchswissenschaftlerinnen und ‑wissenschaftlern die M{\"o}glichkeit geboten wird, ihre Forschungsarbeiten zu pr{\"a}sentieren, Problemstellungen fachspezifisch zu diskutieren und sich {\"u}ber den neuesten Stand der Forschung zu informieren. Zudem wird eine ausgezeichnete Gelegenheit geboten, in die wissenschaftliche Gemeinschaft im Bereich der Bauinformatik einzusteigen und Kontakte mit anderen Forschenden zu kn{\"u}pfen. In diesem Jahr erhielten wir 49 interessante und qualitativ hochwertige Beitr{\"a}ge vor allem in den Themenbereichen Simulation, Modellierung, Informationsverwaltung, Geoinformatik, Structural Health Monitoring, Visualisierung, Verkehrssimulation und Optimierung. Daf{\"u}r m{\"o}chten wir uns ganz besonders bei allen Autoren, Co-Autoren und Reviewern bedanken, die durch ihr Engagement das diesj{\"a}hrige Forum Bauinformatik erst m{\"o}glich gemacht haben. Wir danken zudem Professor Große und Professor D{\´i}az f{\"u}r die Unterst{\"u}tzung bei der Auswahl der Beitr{\"a}ge f{\"u}r die Best Paper Awards. Ein herzliches Dankesch{\"o}n geht an die Kollegen an der Professur Informatik im Bauwesen der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar f{\"u}r die organisatorische, technische und beratende Unterst{\"u}tzung w{\"a}hrend der Planung der Veranstaltung.},
  subject      = {Bauinformatik},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SirtlKraus,
  author    = {Sirtl, Christin and Kraus, Matthias},
  title     = {Bonding Quality of Joined Glass Components Exposed to UV and Fluidic Influences},
  publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn Verlag f{\"u}r Architektur und technische Wissenschaften GmbH \& Co. KG},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-433-03269-5},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3914},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190514-39144},
  pages     = {10},
  abstract  = {Components of structural glazing have to meet different requirements and resist various impacts, depending on the field of application. Within an international research project of the EU innovation program Horizon 2020, special glass panes with a fluid circulating in capillaries are developed exploiting solar energy. Major influences to this glazing are UV irradiation and the fluidic contact, effecting the mechanical and optical durability of the bonding material within the glass setup. Regarding to visual requirements, acrylate adhesives and EVA films are analyzed as possible bonding materials by destructive and non-destructive testing methods. Two types of specimen are presented for obtaining the mechanical behavior and the surface appearances of the bonding material.},
  subject      = {Alterung},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FediorHamel,
  author    = {Fedior, Marco and Hamel, Wido},
  title     = {Simulationsumgebung zur Evaluation von umweltorientierten Verkehrsmanagement-Strategien},
  series = {30. Forum Bauinformatik},
  booktitle = {30. Forum Bauinformatik},
  editor    = {Steiner, Maria and Theiler, Michael and Mirboland, Mahsa},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3867},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190328-38678},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {Der vorliegende Beitrag beschreibt die Problematik bei der Prognose verkehrsbedingter Schadstoff-Immissionen. Im Mittelpunkt steht die Entwicklung und der Aufbau einer Simulationsumgebung zur Evaluation von umweltorientierten Verkehrsmanagement-Strategien. Die Simulationsumgebung wird {\"u}ber die drei Felder Verkehr, Emission, Immission entwickelt und findet zun{\"a}chst Anwendung in der Evaluation verkehrlicher Maßnahmen f{\"u}r die Friedberger Landstraße in Frankfurt am Main.},
  subject      = {Verkehr},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{MuellerLudwig,
  author    = {Mueller, Matthias and Ludwig, Horst-Michael},
  title     = {Neue Modelle f{\"u}r den Frost-Tausalz-Angriff auf Beton},
  series = {Tagungsbericht, 20. Ibausil - 20. Internationale Baustofftagung, 12. - 14. September 2018, Weimar, Teil 1},
  booktitle = {Tagungsbericht, 20. Ibausil - 20. Internationale Baustofftagung, 12. - 14. September 2018, Weimar, Teil 1},
  editor    = {Ludwig, Horst-Michael},
  organization    = {F.A.Finger-Institut f{\"u}r Baustoffkunde, Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  isbn      = {978-3-00-059950-7 (Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}tsverlag Weimar)},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4869},
  pages     = {1502-1509},
  abstract  = {F{\"u}r den Frost-Tausalz-Angriff auf Beton existiert eine Reihe von Schadenstheorien. Drei aktuelle Theorien nehmen f{\"u}r sich in Anspruch, den Schadensmechanismus und insbesondere den Einfluss niedrig konzentrierter Tausalzl{\"o}sungen auf den Sch{\"a}digungsgrad gut abbilden zu k{\"o}nnen. Die Glue Spall-Theorie sowie die Cryogenic Suction-Theorie bieten plausible Ans{\"a}tze. In Untersuchungen konnten einige Modellvorstellungen best{\"a}tigt werden, insbesondere der Prozess des kryogenen Saugens. Ob dieser Vorgang oder die mechanische Glue Spall-Belastung tats{\"a}chlich schadensausl{\"o}send sind, kann anhand der Untersuchungen jedoch noch nicht zweifelsfrei best{\"a}tigt oder ausgeschlossen werden. Die Brine Rejection-Theorie zeigt wichtige Prozesse auf, die f{\"u}r die Sch{\"a}digung bei einem Frost-Tausalz-Angriff relevant sein k{\"o}nnen. Als alleinstehendes Modell ist es eher nicht geeignet.},
  subject      = {Beton},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{OPUS4-3826,
  title     = {Hochschulwege 2015},
  editor    = {Mai, Andreas},
  publisher = {tredition GmbH},
  address   = {Hamburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-7439-1763-7},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3826},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20181130-38263},
  pages     = {396},
  abstract  = {Die in diesem Tagungsband zusammengef{\"u}hrten Beitr{\"a}ge besch{\"a}ftigen sich mit dem Spannungsfeld, das sich zwischen externen F{\"o}rderprogrammen, Ver{\"a}nderungsprojekten und den Zielen, Strukturen und Bedingungen der jeweiligen Hochschule ergibt. In diesem Spannungsfeld kommt es unweigerlich zu Reibungen, da vorhandene Strukturen und Ziele in Konflikt mit neuen Vorhaben und Ideen geraten. Ein Teil der Projekte stellt allein durch ihr finanzielles Volumen und die daraus resultierende Wirkkraft die tradierten Verh{\"a}ltnisse zwischen Lehre, Forschung und den wissenschaftsst{\"u}tzenden Bereichen in Frage und teils auf den Kopf. Die leitenden Fragen der Tagung und der hier versammelten Beitr{\"a}ge waren daher: Wie bringen Hochschulen ihre individuellen Ziele mit denen der bundesweiten Programme oder l{\"a}nderspezfifischer F{\"o}rdermaßnahmen {\"u}berein? Wie gehen Hochschulen mit ihren Projekten um? Wie vollzieht sich Ver{\"a}nderung an den Hochschulen? Und schließlich: Was bleibt von den Impulsen, die Projekte setzen? Die in diesem Tagungsband versammelten Beitr{\"a}ge geben darauf erste, auf dem bisherigen Erfahrungswissen basierende Antworten. Sie setzen sich intensiv mit den Faktoren auseinander, die den Erfolg von Ver{\"a}nderungsprozessen und Projekten bef{\"o}rdern oder behindern k{\"o}nnen und leiten daraus Empfehlungen f{\"u}r Gestaltungsprozesse an Hochschulen ab.},
  subject      = {Hochschule},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Schuetz,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}tz, Stephan},
  title     = {Folded Cardboard Sandwiches for Load-bearing Architectural Components},
  series = {WSBE17 Hong Kong - Conference Proceedings},
  booktitle = {WSBE17 Hong Kong - Conference Proceedings},
  publisher = {Construction Industry Council, Hong Kong Green Building Council Limited},
  address   = {Hong Kong},
  isbn      = {978-988-77943-0-1},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.3805},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20181029-38052},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {The high resource demand of the building sector clearly indicates the need to search for alternative, renewable and energy-efficient materials. This work presents paper-laminated sandwich elements with a core of corrugated paperboard that can serve as architectural components with a load-bearing capacity after a linear folding process. Conventional methods either use paper tubes or glued layers of honeycomb panels. In contrast, the folded components are extremely lightweight, provide the material strength exactly where it is statically required and offer many possibilities for design variants. After removing stripes of the paper lamination, the sandwich can be folded in a linear way at this position. Without the resistance of the missing paper, the sandwich core can be easily compressed. The final angle of the folding correlates with the width of the removed paper stripe. As such, this angle can be described by a simple geometric equation. The geometrical basis for the production of folded sandwich elements was established and many profile types were generated such as triangular, square or rectangular shapes. The method allows the easy planning and fast production of components that can be used in the construction sector. A triangle profile was used to create a load-bearing frame as supporting structure for an experimental building. This first permanent building completely made of corrugated cardboard was evaluated in a two-year test to confirm the efficiency of the developed components. In addition to the frame shown in this paper, large-scale sandwich elements with a core of folded components can be used to fabricate lightweight ceilings and large-scale sandwich components. The method enables the efficient production of linearly folded cardboard elements which can replace normal wooden components like beams, pillars or frames and bring a fully recycled material in the context of architectural construction.},
  subject      = {Tragendes Teil},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KleinerWiegandOsburg,
  author    = {Kleiner, Florian and Wiegand, Torben and Osburg, Andrea},
  title     = {Eigenschaftsentwicklung epoxidharzmodifizierter M{\"o}rtel auf Zementbasis bei unterschiedlichen klimatischen Bedingungen},
  series = {Tagung Bauchemie der GDCh-Fachgruppe Bauchemie, 18.-20. September 2017 in Weimar},
  booktitle = {Tagung Bauchemie der GDCh-Fachgruppe Bauchemie, 18.-20. September 2017 in Weimar},
  publisher = {Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker},
  isbn      = {978-3-947197-02-6},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4506},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20211004-45067},
  pages     = {4},
  abstract  = {Zur Erstellung von dekorativen Plastiken sollten M{\"o}rtel entwickelt werden, die eine hohe Biegezugfestigkeit aufweisen und eine breite Palette von Konsistenzen f{\"u}r verschiedene Anwendungsarten, wie Gießen, Spachteln oder Stampfen abdecken. Als Basis f{\"u}r die Rezepturen wurde ein niedrigviskoses Epoxidharzsystem gew{\"a}hlt, dessen Aminh{\"a}rter einen Wasseranteil von 44 \% beinhaltet. Dies erm{\"o}glichte es, durch Wasserzugabe verschiedene Viskosit{\"a}ten einzustellen. Um dieses Wasser in massiveren Bauteilen zu binden, wurde neben Sand auch Zement als F{\"u}llstoff eingesetzt. Die erstellten Rezepturen zeigten nach 56 Tagen hohe Druckfestigkeiten von {\"u}ber 50 N/mm². Mit zunehmendem Epoxidharzgehalt ergaben sich zwar steigende Biegezugfestigkeiten, jedoch unter Laborlagerung auch gr{\"o}ßere L{\"a}ngen{\"a}nderungen. Diese konnten durch den Einsatz eines PCE-Fließmittels, PVA-Kurzfasern und einer optimierten Sieblinie verringert werden. Das Fließmittel verl{\"a}ngerte die Erh{\"a}rtungszeiten jedoch auf bis zu 1,5 Tage. Zur Ermittlung der Dauerhaftigkeit des Materials wurde es f{\"u}r drei Wochen Temperaturen von -20 bis +60 °C, einer k{\"u}nstlichen Sonnenbestrahlung sowie k{\"u}nstlicher Beregnung ausgesetzt. Im Vergleich zur Laborlagerung ergab sich bei steigendem Epoxidharzanteil ein geringerer Schwund, w{\"a}hrend die Biegezugfestigkeit der Probek{\"o}per nur geringf{\"u}gig abnahm. Rasterelektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen zeigten, dass auch bei geringeren Epoxidharzzus{\"a}tzen St{\"o}rungen der Zementhydratation auftraten. Weiterhin zeigen sich bei geringen Epoxidharzzus{\"a}tzen in der Matrix kugelf{\"o}rmige Einschl{\"u}sse, die von dispergierten Epoxidharzpartikeln stammen.},
  subject      = {Bauchemie},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ChirkinKoenig,
  author    = {Chirkin, Artem and K{\"o}nig, Reinhard},
  title     = {Concept of Interactive Machine Learning in Urban Design Problems : proceedings},
  publisher = {ACM New York, NY, USA},
  address   = {San Jose, CA, USA},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2600},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160622-26000},
  pages     = {10 -- 13},
  abstract  = {This work presents a concept of interactive machine learning in a human design process. An urban design problem is viewed as a multiple-criteria optimization problem. The outlined feature of an urban design problem is the dependence of a design goal on a context of the problem. We model the design goal as a randomized fitness measure that depends on the context. In terms of multiple-criteria decision analysis (MCDA), the defined measure corresponds to a subjective expected utility of a user. In the first stage of the proposed approach we let the algorithm explore a design space using clustering techniques. The second stage is an interactive design loop; the user makes a proposal, then the program optimizes it, gets the user's feedback and returns back the control over the application interface.},
  subject      = {Stadtgestaltung},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KoenigSchmitt,
  author    = {K{\"o}nig, Reinhard and Schmitt, Gerhard},
  title     = {Backcasting and a new way of command in computational design : Proceedings},
  series = {CAADence in Architecture Conference},
  booktitle = {CAADence in Architecture Conference},
  editor    = {Szoboszlai, Mih{\´a}ly},
  address   = {Budapest},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2599},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160622-25996},
  pages     = {15 -- 25},
  abstract  = {It's not uncommon that analysis and simulation methods are used mainly to evaluate finished designs and to proof their quality. Whereas the potential of such methods is to lead or control a design process from the beginning on. Therefore, we introduce a design method that move away from a "what-if" forecasting philosophy and increase the focus on backcasting approaches. We use the power of computation by combining sophisticated methods to generate design with analysis methods to close the gap between analysis and synthesis of designs. For the development of a future-oriented computational design support we need to be aware of the human designer's role. A productive combination of the excellence of human cognition with the power of modern computing technology is needed. We call this approach "cognitive design computing". The computational part aim to mimic the way a designer's brain works by combining state-of-the-art optimization and machine learning approaches with available simulation methods. The cognition part respects the complex nature of design problems by the provision of models for human-computation interaction. This means that a design problem is distributed between computer and designer. In the context of the conference slogan "back to command", we ask how we may imagine the command over a cognitive design computing system. We expect that designers will need to let go control of some parts of the design process to machines, but in exchange they will get a new powerful command on complex computing processes. This means that designers have to explore the potentials of their role as commanders of partially automated design processes. In this contribution we describe an approach for the development of a future cognitive design computing system with the focus on urban design issues. The aim of this system is to enable an urban planner to treat a planning problem as a backcasting problem by defining what performance a design solution should achieve and to automatically query or generate a set of best possible solutions. This kind of computational planning process offers proof that the designer meets the original explicitly defined design requirements. A key way in which digital tools can support designers is by generating design proposals. Evolutionary multi-criteria optimization methods allow us to explore a multi-dimensional design space and provide a basis for the designer to evaluate contradicting requirements: a task urban planners are faced with frequently. We also reflect why designers will give more and more control to machines. Therefore, we investigate first approaches learn how designers use computational design support systems in combination with manual design strategies to deal with urban design problems by employing machine learning methods. By observing how designers work, it is possible to derive more complex artificial solution strategies that can help computers make better suggestions in the future.},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KoenigVaroudis,
  author    = {K{\"o}nig, Reinhard and Varoudis, Tasos},
  title     = {Spatial Optimizations: Merging depthmapX , spatial graph networks and evolutionary design in Grasshopper},
  series = {Proceedings of ecaade 34: Complexity \& Simplicity},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of ecaade 34: Complexity \& Simplicity},
  address   = {Oulu, Finland},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2604},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20160622-26040},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  abstract  = {In the Space Syntax community, the standard tool for computing all kinds of spatial graph network measures is depthmapX (Turner, 2004; Varoudis, 2012). The process of evaluating many design variants of networks is relatively complicated, since they need to be drawn in a separated CAD system, exported and imported in depthmapX via dxf file format. This procedure disables a continuous integration into a design process. Furthermore, the standalone character of depthmapX makes it impossible to use its network centrality calculation for optimization processes. To overcome this limitations, we present in this paper the first steps of experimenting with a Grasshopper component (reference omitted until final version) that can access the functions of depthmapX and integrate them into Grasshopper/Rhino3D. Here the component is implemented in a way that it can be used directly for an evolutionary algorithm (EA) implemented in a Python scripting component in Grasshopper},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{IgnatovaKirschkeTauscheretal.,
  author    = {Ignatova, Elena and Kirschke, Heiko and Tauscher, Eike and Smarsly, Kay},
  title     = {PARAMETRIC GEOMETRIC MODELING IN CONSTRUCTION PLANNING USING INDUSTRY FOUNDATION CLASSES},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2802},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28024},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {One of the most promising and recent advances in computer-based planning is the transition from classical geometric modeling to building information modeling (BIM). Building information models support the representation, storage, and exchange of various information relevant to construction planning. This information can be used for describing, e.g., geometric/physical properties or costs of a building, for creating construction schedules, or for representing other characteristics of construction projects. Based on this information, plans and specifications as well as reports and presentations of a planned building can be created automatically. A fundamental principle of BIM is object parameterization, which allows specifying geometrical, numerical, algebraic and associative dependencies between objects contained in a building information model. In this paper, existing challenges of parametric modeling using the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) as a federated model for integrated planning are shown, and open research questions are discussed.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SmarslyTauscher,
  author    = {Smarsly, Kay and Tauscher, Eike},
  title     = {IFC-BASED MONITORING INFORMATION MODELING FOR DATA MANAGEMENT IN STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2823},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28237},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {This conceptual paper discusses opportunities and challenges towards the digital representation of structural health monitoring systems using the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) standard. State-of-the-art sensor nodes, collecting structural and environmental data from civil infrastructure systems, are capable of processing and analyzing the data sets directly on-board the nodes. Structural health monitoring (SHM) based on sensor nodes that possess so called "on-chip intelligence" is, in this study, referred to as "intelligent SHM", and the infrastructure system being equipped with an intelligent SHM system is referred to as "intelligent infrastructure". Although intelligent SHM will continue to grow, it is not possible, on a well-defined formalism, to digitally represent information about sensors, about the overall SHM system, and about the monitoring strategies being implemented ("monitoring-related information"). Based on a review of available SHM regulations and guidelines as well as existing sensor models and sensor modeling languages, this conceptual paper investigates how to digitally represent monitoring-related information in a semantic model. With the Industry Foundation Classes, there exists an open standard for the digital representation of building information; however, it is not possible to represent monitoring-related information using the IFC object model. This paper proposes a conceptual approach for extending the current IFC object model in order to include monitoring-related information. Taking civil infrastructure systems as an illustrative example, it becomes possible to adequately represent, process, and exchange monitoring-related information throughout the whole life cycle of civil infrastructure systems, which is referred to as monitoring information modeling (MIM). However, since this paper is conceptual, additional research efforts are required to further investigate, implement, and validate the proposed concepts and methods.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HoelterMahmoudiSchanz,
  author    = {H{\"o}lter, Raoul and Mahmoudi, Elham and Schanz, Tom},
  title     = {OPTIMAL SENSOR LOCATION FOR PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION IN SOFT CLAY},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2800},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28008},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {Performing parameter identification prior to numerical simulation is an essential task in geotechnical engineering. However, it has to be kept in mind that the accuracy of the obtained parameter is closely related to the chosen experimental setup, such as the number of sensors as well as their location. A well considered position of sensors can increase the quality of the measurement and to reduce the number of monitoring points. This Paper illustrates this concept by means of a loading device that is used to identify the stiffness and permeability of soft clays. With an initial setup of the measurement devices the pore water pressure and the vertical displacements are recorded and used to identify the afore mentioned parameters. Starting from these identified parameters, the optimal measurement setup is investigated with a method based on global sensitivity analysis. This method shows an optimal sensor location assuming three sensors for each measured quantity, and the results are discussed.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Grigor'ev,
  author    = {Grigor'ev, Yuri},
  title     = {REGULAR QUATERNIONIC FUNCTIONS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2798},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27988},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {The theory of regular quaternionic functions of a reduced quaternionic variable is a 3-dimensional generalization of complex analysis. The Moisil-Theodorescu system (MTS) is a regularity condition for such functions depending on the radius vector r = ix+jy+kz seen as a reduced quaternionic variable. The analogues of the main theorems of complex analysis for the MTS in quaternion forms are established: Cauchy, Cauchy integral formula, Taylor and Laurent series, approximation theorems and Cauchy type integral properties. The analogues of positive powers (inner spherical monogenics) are investigated: the set of recurrence formulas between the inner spherical monogenics and the explicit formulas are established. Some applications of the regular function in the elasticity theory and hydrodynamics are given.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{VolkovKirschkeChelyshkovetal.,
  author    = {Volkov, Andrey and Kirschke, Heiko and Chelyshkov, Pavel and Sedov, Artem and Lysenko, Denis},
  title     = {THE CRITERIA'S SET WITH INVARIANT DESIGN BUILDING ELEMENTS ON THE BASE OF THREE IMPUTATIONS: "CONVENIENCE", "SAFETY" AND "ENERGY-EFFICIENCY"},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2795},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27956},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {The paper deals with the formalization of the criteria for constructing building management systems. We consider three criteria - "convenience", "safety" and "energyefficiency". For each objective proposed method of calculation.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MacedoBentaPicadoSantos,
  author    = {Macedo, Joaquim Miguel and Benta, Agostinho and Picado-Santos, Luis},
  title     = {USE OF MICROSIMULATION IN THE ADAPTATION TO PORTUGAL OF THE HCM 2000 METHODOLOGY FOR BASIC FREEWAY SEGMENTS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2812},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28122},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {Portugal is one of the European countries with higher spatial and population freeway network coverage. The sharp growth of this network in the last years instigates the use of methods of analysis and the evaluation of their quality of service in terms of the traffic performance, typically performed through internationally accepted methodologies, namely that presented in the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM). Lately, the use of microscopic traffic simulation models has been increasingly widespread. These models simulate the individual movement of the vehicles, allowing to perform traffic analysis. The main target of this study was to verify the possibility of using microsimulation as an auxiliary tool in the adaptation of the methodology by HCM 2000 to Portugal. For this purpose, were used the microscopic simulators AIMSUN and VISSIM for the simulation of the traffic circulation in the A5 Portuguese freeway. The results allowed the analysis of the influence of the main geometric and traffic factors involved in the methodology by HCM 2000. In conclusion, the study presents the main advantages and limitations of the microsimulators AIMSUN and VISSIM in modelling the traffic circulation in Portuguese freeways. The main limitation is that these microsimulators are not able to simulate explicitly some of the factors considered in the HCM 2000 methodology, which invalidates their direct use as a tool in the quantification of those effects and, consequently, makes the direct adaptation of this methodology to Portugal impracticable.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{OPUS4-2374,
  title     = {Urban Design for Mussolini, Stalin, Salazar, Hitler and Franco During the Interwar Period},
  editor    = {Bauhaus-Institut f{\"u}r Geschichte und Theorie der Architektur und Planung,},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2374},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20150323-23746},
  abstract  = {Urban design played a central role for the European dictatorships during the 20th century, it served to legitimate the regime, to produce agreement, to demonstrate power, efficiency and speed, it communicated the social, as well as design projects, of the dictatorial regimes domestically and internationally, it tied old experts, as well as new, to the regime. Dictatorial urban design also played an important role after the fall of the dictatorships: It became the object of structural and verbal handling strategies: of demolition, of transformation, of reconstruction, of forgetting, of suppressing, of re-interpretation and of glorification. The topic area is, therefore, both historical and relevant to the present day. The discussion of the topic area is, like it or not, always embedded in the present state of societal engagement with dictatorships. In order to even be able to discuss all of these aspects, different conceptual decisions are necessary. In retrospect, these may seem to many as self-evident, although they are anything but. Our thesis is that there are three methodological imperatives, especially, which allow an expanded approach to the topic area "urban design and dictatorship". First and above all, the tunnel view, focused on individual dictatorships and neglecting the international dimension, must be overcome. Second, the differences in urban design over the course of a dictatorship, through an appropriate periodisation, should be emphasised. Third, we must strive for an open, flexible, but complex concept of urban design. The main focus lies on the urban design of the most influential dictatorships of the first half of the 20th century: Soviet Union, Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany, including the urban design of the autarky periods in Portugal and Spain. After all, urban design is not just a product of specific historic circumstances. It is a form that continues to have long-term effects, which demonstrates its usefulness and adaptability throughout this process. The urban design products undoubtedly still recall the dictatorial rule under which they were created. However, they are more than a memory space. They are also a living space of the present. They can and should be discussed with respect to their spatial and functional utility for today and tomorrow. Such a perspective is a given for the citizens of a city, but also for city marketing, having marvellous consequences. Only when we do not exclude this dimension a priori, even in academic discussions, can we do justice to the products of dictatorships. And finally, the view of the urban design of dictatorships can and must contribute to the questioning of simplified and naive conceptions of dictatorships. With urban design in mind, we can observe how dictatorships work and how they were able to prevail. In Europe, these questions are of the highest actuality.},
  subject      = {Urbanit{\"a}t},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{JahrSchlichDragosetal.,
  author    = {Jahr, Katrin and Schlich, Robert and Dragos, Kosmas and Smarsly, Kay},
  title     = {DECENTRALIZED AUTONOMOUS FAULT DETECTION IN WIRELESS STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEMS USING STRUCTURAL RESPONSE DATA},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2803},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28031},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {Sensor faults can affect the dependability and the accuracy of structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. Recent studies demonstrate that artificial neural networks can be used to detect sensor faults. In this paper, decentralized artificial neural networks (ANNs) are applied for autonomous sensor fault detection. On each sensor node of a wireless SHM system, an ANN is implemented to measure and to process structural response data. Structural response data is predicted by each sensor node based on correlations between adjacent sensor nodes and on redundancies inherent in the SHM system. Evaluating the deviations (or residuals) between measured and predicted data, sensor faults are autonomously detected by the wireless sensor nodes in a fully decentralized manner. A prototype SHM system implemented in this study, which is capable of decentralized autonomous sensor fault detection, is validated in laboratory experiments through simulated sensor faults. Several topologies and modes of operation of the embedded ANNs are investigated with respect to the dependability and the accuracy of the fault detection approach. In conclusion, the prototype SHM system is able to accurately detect sensor faults, demonstrating that neural networks, processing decentralized structural response data, facilitate autonomous fault detection, thus increasing the dependability and the accuracy of structural health monitoring systems.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MeierSchanz,
  author    = {Meier, J{\"o}rg and Schanz, Tom},
  title     = {Benchmarking of Optimization Algorithms},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2813},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28134},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {In this paper, we present an empirical approach for objective and quantitative benchmarking of optimization algorithms with respect to characteristics induced by the forward calculation. Due to the professional background of the authors, this benchmarking strategy is illustrated on a selection of search methods in regard to expected characteristics of geotechnical parameter back calculation problems. Starting from brief introduction into the approach employed, a strategy for optimization algorithm benchmarking is introduced. The benchmarking utilizes statistical tests carried out on well-known test functions superposed with perturbations, both chosen to mimic objective function topologies found for geotechnical objective function topologies. Here, the moved axis parallel hyper-ellipsoid test function and the generalized Ackley test function in conjunction with an adjustable quantity of objective function topology roughness and fraction of failing forward calculations is analyzed. In total, results for 5 optimization algorithms are presented, compared and discussed.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KhristichAstapov,
  author    = {Khristich, Dmitrii and Astapov, Yuri},
  title     = {VARIATIONAL POSITING AND SOLUTION OF COUPLED THERMOMECHANICAL PROBLEMS IN A REFERENCE CONFIGURATION},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2809},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28091},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {Variational formulation of a coupled thermomechanical problem of anisotropic solids for the case of non-isothermal finite deformations in a reference configuration is shown. The formulation of the problem includes: a condition of equilibrium flow of a deformation process in the reference configuration; an equation of a coupled heat conductivity in a variational form, in which an influence of deformation characteristics of a process on the temperature field is taken into account; tensor-linear constitutive relations for a hypoelastic material; kinematic and evolutional relations; initial and boundary conditions. Based on this formulation several axisymmetric isothermal and coupled problems of finite deformations of isotropic and anisotropic bodies are solved. The solution of coupled thermomechanical problems for a hollow cylinder in case of finite deformation showed an essential influence of coupling on distribution of temperature, stresses and strains. The obtained solutions show the development of stressstrain state and temperature changing in axisymmetric bodies in the case of finite deformations.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GoebelOsburgLahmer,
  author    = {G{\"o}bel, Luise and Osburg, Andrea and Lahmer, Tom},
  title     = {STUDY OF ANALYTICAL MODELS OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMER-MODIFIED CONCRETE},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2797},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27973},
  pages     = {9},
  abstract  = {Polymer modification of mortar and concrete is a widely used technique in order to improve their durability properties. Hitherto, the main application fields of such materials are repair and restoration of buildings. However, due to the constant increment of service life requirements and the cost efficiency, polymer modified concrete (PCC) is also used for construction purposes. Therefore, there is a demand for studying the mechanical properties of PCC and entitative differences compared to conventional concrete (CC). It is significant to investigate whether all the assumed hypotheses and existing analytical formulations about CC are also valid for PCC. In the present study, analytical models available in the literature are evaluated. These models are used for estimating mechanical properties of concrete. The investigated property in this study is the modulus of elasticity, which is estimated with respect to the value of compressive strength. One existing database was extended and adapted for polymer-modified concrete mixtures along with their experimentally measured mechanical properties. Based on the indexed data a comparison between model predictions and experiments was conducted by calculation of forecast errors.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vieira,
  author    = {Vieira, Nelson},
  title     = {SOME RESULTS IN FRACTIONAL CLIFFORD ANALYSIS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2825},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28256},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {What is nowadays called (classic) Clifford analysis consists in the establishment of a function theory for functions belonging to the kernel of the Dirac operator. While such functions can very well describe problems of a particle with internal SU(2)-symmetries, higher order symmetries are beyond this theory. Although many modifications (such as Yang-Mills theory) were suggested over the years they could not address the principal problem, the need of a n-fold factorization of the d'Alembert operator. In this paper we present the basic tools of a fractional function theory in higher dimensions, for the transport operator (alpha = 1/2 ), by means of a fractional correspondence to the Weyl relations via fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. A Fischer decomposition, fractional Euler and Gamma operators, monogenic projection, and basic fractional homogeneous powers are constructed.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FerreiraVieira,
  author    = {Ferreira, Milton dos Santos and Vieira, Nelson},
  title     = {EIGENFUNCTIONS AND FUNDAMENTAL SOLUTIONS FOR THE FRACTIONAL LAPLACIAN IN 3 DIMENSIONS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2796},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27968},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {Recently there has been a surge of interest in PDEs involving fractional derivatives in different fields of engineering. In this extended abstract we present some of the results developedin [3]. We compute the fundamental solution for the three-parameter fractional Laplace operator Δ by transforming the eigenfunction equation into an integral equation and applying the method of separation of variables. The obtained solutions are expressed in terms of Mittag-Leffer functions. For more details we refer the interested reader to [3] where it is also presented an operational approach based on the two Laplace transform.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Musial,
  author    = {Musial, Michal},
  title     = {THE INFLUENCE OF CRACKS AND OVERESTIMATION ERRORS ON THE DEFLECTION OF THE REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS IN THE RIGID FINITE ELEMENT METHOD},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2814},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28142},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {This article presents the Rigid Finite Element Method in the calculation of reinforced concrete beam deflection with cracks. Initially, this method was used in the shipbuilding industry. Later, it was adapted in the homogeneous calculations of the bar structures. In this method, rigid mass discs serve as an element model. In the flat layout, three generalized coordinates (two translational and one rotational) correspond to each disc. These discs are connected by elastic ties. The genuine idea is to take into account a discrete crack in the Rigid Finite Element Method. It consists in the suitable reduction of the rigidity in rotational ties located in the spots, where cracks occurred. The susceptibility of this tie results from the flexural deformability of the element and the occurrence of the crack. As part of the numerical analyses, the influence of cracks on the total deflection of beams was determined. Furthermore, the results of the calculations were compared to the results of the experiment. Overestimations of the calculated deflections against the measured deflections were found. The article specifies the size of the overestimation and describes its causes.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{StokmaierClassSchulenbergetal.,
  author    = {Stokmaier, Markus and Class, A.G. and Schulenberg, T. and Lahey Jr., R.T},
  title     = {OPTIMISING ACOUSTIC RESONATORS FOR SONOFUSION EXPERIMENTS WITH EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHMS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2820},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28202},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {The sizing of simple resonators like guitar strings or laser mirrors is directly connected to the wavelength and represents no complex optimisation problem. This is not the case with liquid-filled acoustic resonators of non-trivial geometries, where several masses and stiffnesses of the structure and the fluid have to fit together. This creates a scenario of many competing and interacting resonances varying in relative strength and frequency when design parameters change. Hence, the resonator design involves a parameter-tuning problem with many local optima. As its solution evolutionary algorithms (EA) coupled to a forced-harmonic FE simulation are presented. A new hybrid EA is proposed and compared to two state-of-theart EAs based on selected test problems. The motivating background is the search for better resonators suitable for sonofusion experiments where extreme states of matter are sought in collapsing cavitation bubbles.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AlYasiriGuerlebeck,
  author    = {Al-Yasiri, Zainab and G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus},
  title     = {ON BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR P-LAPLACE AND P-DIRAC EQUATIONS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2792},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27928},
  pages     = {8},
  abstract  = {The p-Laplace equation is a nonlinear generalization of the Laplace equation. This generalization is often used as a model problem for special types of nonlinearities. The p-Laplace equation can be seen as a bridge between very general nonlinear equations and the linear Laplace equation. The aim of this paper is to solve the p-Laplace equation for 2 < p < 3 and to find strong solutions. The idea is to apply a hypercomplex integral operator and spatial function theoretic methods to transform the p-Laplace equation into the p-Dirac equation. This equation will be solved iteratively by using a fixed point theorem.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AlmamouGebhardtBocketal.,
  author    = {Almamou, Abd Albasset and Gebhardt, Thomas and Bock, Sebastian and Hildebrand, J{\"o}rg and Schwarz, Willfried},
  title     = {QUALITY CONTROL OF CONSTRUCTED MODELS USING 3D POINT CLOUD},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2794},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-27944},
  pages     = {9},
  abstract  = {Over the last decade, the technology of constructing buildings has been dramatically developed especially with the huge growth of CAD tools that help in modeling buildings, bridges, roads and other construction objects. Often quality control and size accuracy in the factory or on construction site are based on manual measurements of discrete points. These measured points of the realized object or a part of it will be compared with the points of the corresponding CAD model to see whether and where the construction element fits into the respective CAD model. This process is very complicated and difficult even when using modern measuring technology. This is due to the complicated shape of the components, the large amount of manually detected measured data and the high cost of manual processing of measured values. However, by using a modern 3D scanner one gets information of the whole constructed object and one can make a complete comparison against the CAD model. It gives an idea about quality of objects on the whole. In this paper, we present a case study of controlling the quality of measurement during the constructing phase of a steel bridge by using 3D point cloud technology. Preliminary results show that an early detection of mismatching between real element and CAD model could save a lot of time, efforts and obviously expenses.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vasileva,
  author    = {Vasileva, Iuliia},
  title     = {THE PROBLEM OF PARTIAL REINFORCING AN INTERFACE CRACK EDGE BY A RIGID PATCH PLATE UNDER IN-PLANE AND ANTIPLANE LOADS},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2824},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28242},
  pages     = {5},
  abstract  = {The stress state of a piecewise-homogeneous elastic body, which has a semi-infinite crack along the interface, under in-plane and antiplane loads is considered. One of the crack edges is reinforced by a rigid patch plate on a finite interval adjacent to the crack tip. The crack edges are loaded with specified stresses. The body is stretched at infinity by specified stresses. External forces with a given principal vector and moment act on the patch plate. The problem reduces to a Riemann-Hilbert boundary-value matrix problem with a piecewise-constant coefficient for two complex potentials in the plane case and for one in the antiplane case. The complex potentials are found explicitly using a Gaussian hypergeometric function. The stress state of the body close to the ends of the patch plate, one of which is also simultaneously the crack tip, is investigated. Stress intensity factors near the singular points are determined.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LopesRodriguesVilaReal,
  author    = {Lopes, Nuno and Rodrigues, Daniela and Vila Real, Paulo},
  title     = {ANALYSIS OF STEEL STRUCTURAL MEMBERS IN FIRE WITH SLENDER CROSS-SECTIONS THROUGH BEAM FINITE ELEMENTS APPLYING AN EFFECTIVE CONSTITUTIVE LAW},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2811},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28116},
  pages     = {6},
  abstract  = {Steel profiles with slender cross-sections are characterized by their high susceptibility to instability phenomena, especially local buckling, which are intensified under fire conditions. This work presents a study on numerical modelling of the behaviour of steel structural elements in case of fire with slender cross-sections. To accurately carry out these analyses it is necessary to take into account those local instability modes, which normally is only possible with shell finite elements. However, aiming at the development of more expeditious methods, particularly important for analysing complete structures in case of fire, recent studies have proposed the use of beam finite elements considering the presence of local buckling through the implementation of a new effective steel constitutive law. The objective of this work is to develop a study to validate this methodology using the program SAFIR. Comparisons are made between the results obtained applying the referred new methodology and finite element analyses using shell elements. The studies were made to laterally restrained beams, unrestrained beams, axially compressed columns and columns subjected to bending plus compression.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Rodehorst,
  author    = {Rodehorst, Volker},
  title     = {EVALUATION OF THE METRIC TRIFOCAL TENSOR FOR RELATIVE THREE-VIEW ORIENTATION},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2817},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28178},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {In photogrammetry and computer vision the trifocal tensor is used to describe the geometric relation between projections of points in three views. In this paper we analyze the stability and accuracy of the metric trifocal tensor for calibrated cameras. Since a minimal parameterization of the metric trifocal tensor is challenging, the additional constraints of the interior orientation are applied to the well-known projective 6-point and 7-point algorithms for three images. The experimental results show that the linear 7-point algorithm fails for some noise-free degenerated cases, whereas the minimal 6-point algorithm seems to be competitive even with realistic noise.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Rodrigues,
  author    = {Rodrigues, M. Manuela},
  title     = {OPERATIONAL PROPERTIES OF THE LAGUERRE TRANSFORM},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2818},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28186},
  pages     = {5},
  abstract  = {The Laguerre polynomials appear naturally in many branches of pure and applied mathematics and mathematical physics. Debnath introduced the Laguerre transform and derived some of its properties. He also discussed the applications in study of heat conduction and to the oscillations of a very long and heavy chain with variable tension. An explicit boundedness for some class of Laguerre integral transforms will be present.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Karaki,
  author    = {Karaki, Ghada},
  title     = {SELECTION AND SCALING OF GROUND MOTION RECORDS FOR SEISMIC ANALYSIS USING AN OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM},
  series = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  booktitle = {Digital Proceedings, International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering : July 20 - 22 2015, Bauhaus-University Weimar},
  editor    = {G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Lahmer, Tom},
  organization    = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  issn      = {1611-4086},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2805},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170314-28058},
  pages     = {7},
  abstract  = {The nonlinear time history analysis and seismic performance based methods require a set of scaled ground motions. The conventional procedure of ground motion selection is based on matching the motion properties, e.g. magnitude, amplitude, fault distance, and fault mechanism. The seismic target spectrum is only used in the scaling process following the random selection process. Therefore, the aim of the paper is to present a procedure to select a sets of ground motions from a built database of ground motions. The selection procedure is based on running an optimization problem using Dijkstra's algorithm to match the selected set of ground motions to a target response spectrum. The selection and scaling procedure of optimized sets of ground motions is presented by examining the analyses of nonlinear single degree of freedom systems.},
  subject      = {Angewandte Informatik},
  language  = {en}
}