@article{Sierek2008, author = {Sierek, Karl}, title = {"Architektur in Bewegung" : zur Entr{\"a}umlichung urbaner Orte durch Medien- und Lichtfassaden}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1312}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080729-13846}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{Wirth1997, author = {Wirth, Hermann}, title = {"Auch Schandmale sind denkmalwert" : zum Umgang mit baulich-r{\"a}umlichen Sachzeugen technischer und technologischer Fehlorientierung}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1186}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-11866}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 27. bis 30. Juni 1996 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Techno-Fiction. Zur Kritik der technologischen Utopien'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{Schulze1983, author = {Schulze, Ingrid}, title = {"Burg" und Bauhaus : zum Schaffen von Paul Thiersch, Erwin Hahs und Gustav Weidanz}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.939}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-9397}, year = {1983}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenw{\"a}rtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'}, subject = {Thiersch}, language = {de} } @article{Schwarz2008, author = {Schwarz, Ullrich}, title = {"Das echt-absolut Reelle" (Novalis) : {\"U}berlegungen zu einer reflexiven {\"a}sthetischen Moderne}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1308}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080729-13805}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{SimonRitz, author = {Simon-Ritz, Frank}, title = {"Kultur ist Reichtum an Problemen": Wie sich der Kultur-Begriff der UNESCO an Egon Friedell ann{\"a}herte}, series = {Palmbaum: Literarisches Journal aus Th{\"u}ringen}, volume = {2023}, journal = {Palmbaum: Literarisches Journal aus Th{\"u}ringen}, number = {Heft 1}, publisher = {Quartus Verlag}, address = {Bucha bei Jena}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4952}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20230411-49524}, pages = {4}, abstract = {Der in H. 1/2023 erschienene Essay f{\"u}hrt Gedanken einer in H. 1/2022 des "Palmbaum" erschienene Betrachtung (https://doi.org/10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.4628) weiter. Im Zentrum stehen dabei die Bem{\"u}hungen der UNESCO um das immaterielle Kulturerbe.}, subject = {UNESCO}, language = {de} } @article{KoebPollak1997, author = {K{\"o}b, Roland and Pollak, Sabine}, title = {"LUSTration" - operative Instrumente gegen den Mythos Fortschritt}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1189}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-11898}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 27. bis 30. Juni 1996 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Techno-Fiction. Zur Kritik der technologischen Utopien'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{Brake1990, author = {Brake, Klaus}, title = {"Neue Technologien" - Auswirkungen im Bereich Arbeit, Sozialstruktur und Umwelt in ihren Einfl{\"u}ssen auf die Territorialstruktur}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1061}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10611}, year = {1990}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 27. bis 30. Juni 1989 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: ‚Produktivkraftentwicklung und Umweltgestaltung. Sozialer und wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt in ihren Auswirkungen auf Architektur und industrielle Formgestaltung in unserer Zeit. Zum 100. Geburtstag von Hannes Meyer'}, subject = {Regionalstruktur}, language = {de} } @article{Baltzer2003, author = {Baltzer, Nanni}, title = {"No dobbiamo creare (...) un'arte dei nostri tempi, un'arte fascista" (Mussolini) : Fotografie und Architektur im Faschismus}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1264}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13320}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'}, subject = {Faschismus}, language = {de} } @article{Pratschke2008, author = {Pratschke, Margarete}, title = {"Overlapping Windows" : Architektonische Raumkonzepte als Vorbilder des digitalen Bildraums grafischer Benutzeroberfl{\"a}chen}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1328}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080814-14025}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 19. bis 22. April 2007 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Die Realit{\"a}t des Imagin{\"a}ren. Architektur und das digitale Bild'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{Weckherlin2003, author = {Weckherlin, Gernot}, title = {"This book is not literature - it is a practical manual ..." : diskursive und nicht-diskursive Praktiken in der Architektur}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1271}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080304-13397}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'}, subject = {Architekturtheorie}, language = {de} } @article{Wirth1993, author = {Wirth, Hermann}, title = {"Wie das Regime, so seine Bauten" : die Koinzidenz von Machtstruktur und Baustruktur}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1141}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-11415}, year = {1993}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 18. bis 21. Juni 1992 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: ‚Architektur und Macht'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{Hartmann, author = {Hartmann, Frank}, title = {'Unter die Haut der Welt'. Philosophical Toys, Metatechnik und transanthropologischer Raum}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Medien- und Kulturforschung}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Medien- und Kulturforschung}, number = {2010,2}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20140819-22781}, pages = {95 -- 110}, abstract = {Nach dem aufgeregten Palaver um den Computer als 'Medium' und die akademische Begleitrhetorik zum Internet wird erneut die Frage nach der Leistung von Medienphilosophie gestellt - in diesem Beitrag als medienanthropologische Vergewisserung: welche technischen {\"U}berschreitungen definieren das Neue unserer Lage?}, subject = {Philosophie}, language = {de} } @article{Siegert2003, author = {Siegert, Bernhard}, title = {(Nicht) Am Ort : zum Raster als Kulturtechnik}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1237}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20080227-13049}, series = {Thesis // Bauhaus-Universit{\~A}\it ; Jg. 49, 2003}, number = {Heft 3}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 24. bis 27. April 2003 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚MediumArchitektur - Zur Krise der Vermittlung'}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{KrebsBrueck1997, author = {Krebs, F. and Br{\"u}ck, E.}, title = {3D-Computergrafik und -animation als Instrument der Visualisierung im Bereich Entwurf und Denkmalpflege}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.523}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5235}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Seit mehreren Jahren wird im Fachbereich Gestaltung, Studiengang Innenarchitektur 3D-Computergrafik und -animation in Lehrveranstaltungen ausgebildet und in Projekt- und Diplomarbeiten als Darstellungsmedium angewandt. Eine besondere Herausforderung stellen dabei die 3D-Visualisierungen von historischen Geb{\"a}uden dar. Mit den beiden nachfolgenden Beispielen soll der Einsatz und die curricularen Verkn{\"u}pfung der CA-Technologie mit Studienarbeiten und Projekten zum Thema >Denkmalpflege< aufgezeigt werden. Rekonstruktion und Visualisierung des ehemaligen >Jagdschlosses Platte< bei Wiesbaden. Mit Unterst{\"u}tzung einer Kunsthistorikerin wurde in einer Studienarbeit das im Krieg zerst{\"o}rte ehemalige Jagdschloß im Computer nachgebildet. Neben der Darstellung des Geb{\"a}ude{\"a}ußeren und des zentralen Innenbereiches wurde eine Animation {\"u}ber die Triangulierung der klassizistischen Geometrie erstellt. Umnutzung historischer Bausubstanz am Beispiel der ehemaligen Klostersanlage >Schiffenberg< bei Gießen. Im Rahmen einer Projektarbeit wurden mehrer Konzepte entwickelt, Entw{\"u}rfe erstellt und mittels Computeranimationen {\"o}ffentlich pr{\"a}sentiert. In Kooperation mit dem Studiengang Fernsehtechnik (FH-Wiesbaden) wurde von zwei Studenten eine Videodokumentation {\"u}ber den gesamten Projektverlauf erstellt. Neben dem Aufzeigen der Arbeitsprozesse und dem Vorstellen des Lehrkonzeptes f{\"u}r die curriculare Einbindung der CA-Technologie werden aktuelle Studienergebnisse anhand von Videoprojektionen vorgestellt.}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {de} } @article{Groenwald1990, author = {Gr{\"o}nwald, Bernd}, title = {40 Jahre St{\"a}dtebau- und Architekturentwicklung in der DDR}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1096}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-10960}, year = {1990}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 27. bis 30. Juni 1989 in Weimar an der Hochschule f{\"u}r Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: ‚Produktivkraftentwicklung und Umweltgestaltung. Sozialer und wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt in ihren Auswirkungen auf Architektur und industrielle Formgestaltung in unserer Zeit. Zum 100. Geburtstag von Hannes Meyer'}, subject = {Deutschland }, language = {de} } @article{ArtusAlabassyKoch, author = {Artus, Mathias and Alabassy, Mohamed Said Helmy and Koch, Christian}, title = {A BIM Based Framework for Damage Segmentation, Modeling, and Visualization Using IFC}, series = {Applied Sciences}, volume = {2022}, journal = {Applied Sciences}, number = {volume 12, issue 6, article 2772}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/app12062772}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220314-46059}, pages = {1 -- 24}, abstract = {Paper-based data acquisition and manual transfer between incompatible software or data formats during inspections of bridges, as done currently, are time-consuming, error-prone, cumbersome, and lead to information loss. A fully digitized workflow using open data formats would reduce data loss, efforts, and the costs of future inspections. On the one hand, existing studies proposed methods to automatize data acquisition and visualization for inspections. These studies lack an open standard to make the gathered data available for other processes. On the other hand, several studies discuss data structures for exchanging damage information among different stakeholders. However, those studies do not cover the process of automatic data acquisition and transfer. This study focuses on a framework that incorporates automatic damage data acquisition, transfer, and a damage information model for data exchange. This enables inspectors to use damage data for subsequent analyses and simulations. The proposed framework shows the potentials for a comprehensive damage information model and related (semi-)automatic data acquisition and processing.}, subject = {Building Information Modeling}, language = {en} } @article{NohPark2004, author = {Noh, Jung-Hwi and Park, Jong-Heon}, title = {A Calculation of Initial Cable Force for Ko-Ha Grand Bridge}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.245}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2459}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The primary objective of initial shape analysis of a cable stayed bridge is to calculate initial installation cable tension forces and to evaluate fabrication camber of main span and pylon providing the final longitudinal profile of the bridge at the end of construction. In addition, the initial cable forces depending on the alternation of the bridge's shape can be obtained from the analysis, and will be used to provide construction safety during construction. In this research, we conducted numerical experiments for initial shape of Ko-ha bridge, which will be constructed in the near future, using three different typical methods such as continuous beam method, linear truss method, and IIMF (Introducing Initial Member Force) method}, subject = {Finite-Elemente-Methode}, language = {en} } @article{KavrakovLegatiukGuerlebecketal., author = {Kavrakov, Igor and Legatiuk, Dmitrii and G{\"u}rlebeck, Klaus and Morgenthal, Guido}, title = {A categorical perspective towards aerodynamic models for aeroelastic analyses of bridge decks}, series = {Royal Society Open Science}, journal = {Royal Society Open Science}, number = {Volume 6, Issue 3}, doi = {/10.1098/rsos.181848}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20190314-38656}, pages = {20}, abstract = {Reliable modelling in structural engineering is crucial for the serviceability and safety of structures. A huge variety of aerodynamic models for aeroelastic analyses of bridges poses natural questions on their complexity and thus, quality. Moreover, a direct comparison of aerodynamic models is typically either not possible or senseless, as the models can be based on very different physical assumptions. Therefore, to address the question of principal comparability and complexity of models, a more abstract approach, accounting for the effect of basic physical assumptions, is necessary. This paper presents an application of a recently introduced category theory-based modelling approach to a diverse set of models from bridge aerodynamics. Initially, the categorical approach is extended to allow an adequate description of aerodynamic models. Complexity of the selected aerodynamic models is evaluated, based on which model comparability is established. Finally, the utility of the approach for model comparison and characterisation is demonstrated on an illustrative example from bridge aeroelasticity. The outcome of this study is intended to serve as an alternative framework for model comparison and impact future model assessment studies of mathematical models for engineering applications.}, subject = {Br{\"u}cke}, language = {en} } @article{NguyenXuanNguyenBordasetal., author = {Nguyen-Xuan, Hung and Nguyen, Hiep Vinh and Bordas, St{\´e}phane Pierre Alain and Rabczuk, Timon and Duflot, Marc}, title = {A cell-based smoothed finite element method for three dimensional solid structures}, series = {KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering}, journal = {KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering}, doi = {10.1007/s12205-012-1515-7}, pages = {1230 -- 1242}, abstract = {This paper extends further the strain smoothing technique in finite elements to 8-noded hexahedral elements (CS-FEM-H8). The idea behind the present method is similar to the cell-based smoothed 4-noded quadrilateral finite elements (CS-FEM-Q4). In CSFEM, the smoothing domains are created based on elements, and each element can be further subdivided into 1 or several smoothing cells. It is observed that: 1) The CS-FEM using a single smoothing cell can produce higher stress accuracy, but insufficient rank and poor displacement accuracy; 2) The CS-FEM using several smoothing cells has proper rank, good displacement accuracy, but lower stress accuracy, especially for nearly incompressible and bending dominant problems. We therefore propose 1) an extension of strain smoothing to 8-noded hexahedral elements and 2) an alternative CS-FEM form, which associates the single smoothing cell issue with multi-smoothing cell one via a stabilization technique. Several numerical examples are provided to show the reliability and accuracy of the present formulation.}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{Vaarmann1997, author = {Vaarmann, Otu}, title = {A class of rapidly convergent interative Methods for Problems in mathematical Modelling}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.522}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5223}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Methods with the convergence order p 2 (Newton`s, tangent hyperbolas, tangent parabolas etc.) and their approximate variants are studied. Conditions are presented under which the approximate variants preserve their convergence rate intrinsic to these methods and some computational aspects (possibilities to organize parallel computation, globalization of a method, the solution of the linear equations versus the matrix inversion at every iteration etc.) are discussed. Polyalgorithmic computational schemes (hybrid methods) combining the best features of various methods are developed and possibilities of their application to numerical solution of two-point boundary-value problem in ordinary differential equations and decomposition-coordination problem in convex programming are analyzed.}, subject = {Mathematisches Modell}, language = {en} } @article{AbbaspourGilandehMolaeeSabzietal., author = {Abbaspour-Gilandeh, Yousef and Molaee, Amir and Sabzi, Sajad and Nabipour, Narjes and Shamshirband, Shahaboddin and Mosavi, Amir}, title = {A Combined Method of Image Processing and Artificial Neural Network for the Identification of 13 Iranian Rice Cultivars}, series = {agronomy}, volume = {2020}, journal = {agronomy}, number = {Volume 10, Issue 1, 117}, publisher = {MDPI}, doi = {10.3390/agronomy10010117}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200123-40695}, pages = {21}, abstract = {Due to the importance of identifying crop cultivars, the advancement of accurate assessment of cultivars is considered essential. The existing methods for identifying rice cultivars are mainly time-consuming, costly, and destructive. Therefore, the development of novel methods is highly beneficial. The aim of the present research is to classify common rice cultivars in Iran based on color, morphologic, and texture properties using artificial intelligence (AI) methods. In doing so, digital images of 13 rice cultivars in Iran in three forms of paddy, brown, and white are analyzed through pre-processing and segmentation of using MATLAB. Ninety-two specificities, including 60 color, 14 morphologic, and 18 texture properties, were identified for each rice cultivar. In the next step, the normal distribution of data was evaluated, and the possibility of observing a significant difference between all specificities of cultivars was studied using variance analysis. In addition, the least significant difference (LSD) test was performed to obtain a more accurate comparison between cultivars. To reduce data dimensions and focus on the most effective components, principal component analysis (PCA) was employed. Accordingly, the accuracy of rice cultivar separations was calculated for paddy, brown rice, and white rice using discriminant analysis (DA), which was 89.2\%, 87.7\%, and 83.1\%, respectively. To identify and classify the desired cultivars, a multilayered perceptron neural network was implemented based on the most effective components. The results showed 100\% accuracy of the network in identifying and classifying all mentioned rice cultivars. Hence, it is concluded that the integrated method of image processing and pattern recognition methods, such as statistical classification and artificial neural networks, can be used for identifying and classification of rice cultivars.}, subject = {Maschinelles Lernen}, language = {en} } @article{HarirchianIsik, author = {Harirchian, Ehsan and Isik, Ercan}, title = {A Comparative Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for Eastern Turkey (Bitlis) Based on Updated Hazard Map and Its Effect on Regular RC Structures}, series = {Buildings}, volume = {2022}, journal = {Buildings}, number = {Volume 12, issue 10, article 1573}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/buildings12101573}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20221028-47283}, pages = {1 -- 19}, abstract = {Determining the earthquake hazard of any settlement is one of the primary studies for reducing earthquake damage. Therefore, earthquake hazard maps used for this purpose must be renewed over time. Turkey Earthquake Hazard Map has been used instead of Turkey Earthquake Zones Map since 2019. A probabilistic seismic hazard was performed by using these last two maps and different attenuation relationships for Bitlis Province (Eastern Turkey) were located in the Lake Van Basin, which has a high seismic risk. The earthquake parameters were determined by considering all districts and neighborhoods in the province. Probabilistic seismic hazard analyses were carried out for these settlements using seismic sources and four different attenuation relationships. The obtained values are compared with the design spectrum stated in the last two earthquake maps. Significant differences exist between the design spectrum obtained according to the different exceedance probabilities. In this study, adaptive pushover analyses of sample-reinforced concrete buildings were performed using the design ground motion level. Structural analyses were carried out using three different design spectra, as given in the last two seismic design codes and the mean spectrum obtained from attenuation relationships. Different design spectra significantly change the target displacements predicted for the performance levels of the buildings.}, subject = {Erbeben}, language = {en} } @article{HarirchianJadhavMohammadetal., author = {Harirchian, Ehsan and Jadhav, Kirti and Mohammad, Kifaytullah and Aghakouchaki Hosseini, Seyed Ehsan and Lahmer, Tom}, title = {A Comparative Study of MCDM Methods Integrated with Rapid Visual Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Existing RC Structures}, series = {Applied Sciences}, volume = {2020}, journal = {Applied Sciences}, number = {Volume 10, issue 18, article 6411}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/app10186411}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200918-42360}, pages = {24}, abstract = {Recently, the demand for residence and usage of urban infrastructure has been increased, thereby resulting in the elevation of risk levels of human lives over natural calamities. The occupancy demand has rapidly increased the construction rate, whereas the inadequate design of structures prone to more vulnerability. Buildings constructed before the development of seismic codes have an additional susceptibility to earthquake vibrations. The structural collapse causes an economic loss as well as setbacks for human lives. An application of different theoretical methods to analyze the structural behavior is expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, introducing a rapid vulnerability assessment method to check structural performances is necessary for future developments. The process, as mentioned earlier, is known as Rapid Visual Screening (RVS). This technique has been generated to identify, inventory, and screen structures that are potentially hazardous. Sometimes, poor construction quality does not provide some of the required parameters; in this case, the RVS process turns into a tedious scenario. Hence, to tackle such a situation, multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods for the seismic vulnerability assessment opens a new gateway. The different parameters required by RVS can be taken in MCDM. MCDM evaluates multiple conflicting criteria in decision making in several fields. This paper has aimed to bridge the gap between RVS and MCDM. Furthermore, to define the correlation between these techniques, implementation of the methodologies from Indian, Turkish, and Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) codes has been done. The effects of seismic vulnerability of structures have been observed and compared.}, subject = {Erdbebensicherheit}, language = {en} } @article{ZhaoWangJiangetal., author = {Zhao, Jun-Hua and Wang, L. and Jiang, Jin-Wu and Wang, Z. and Guo, Wanlin and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A comparative study of two molecular mechanics models based on harmonic potentials}, series = {Journal of Applied Physics}, journal = {Journal of Applied Physics}, abstract = {A comparative study of two molecular mechanics models based on harmonic potentials}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{BucherMost, author = {Bucher, Christian and Most, Thomas}, title = {A comparison of approximate response functions in structural reliability analysis}, series = {Probabilistic Engineering Mechanics}, journal = {Probabilistic Engineering Mechanics}, pages = {154 -- 163}, abstract = {A comparison of approximate response functions in structural reliability analysis}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{TalebiSilaniBordasetal., author = {Talebi, Hossein and Silani, Mohammad and Bordas, St{\´e}phane Pierre Alain and Kerfriden, Pierre and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A computational library for multiscale modeling of material failure}, series = {Computational Mechanics}, journal = {Computational Mechanics}, abstract = {A computational library for multiscale modeling of material failure}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{BeerFirmenichRichter2004, author = {Beer, Daniel G. and Firmenich, Berthold and Richter, Torsten}, title = {A Concept for CAD Systems with Persistent Versioned Data Models}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.204}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2046}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The synchronous distributed processing of common source code in the software development process is supported by well proven methods. The planning process has similarities with the software development process. However, there are no consistent and similarly successful methods for applications in construction projects. A new approach is proposed in this contribution.}, subject = {Produktmodell}, language = {en} } @article{ZhuangHuangLiangetal., author = {Zhuang, Xiaoying and Huang, Runqiu and Liang, Chao and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical model of jointed hard rock for compressed air energy storage}, series = {Mathematical Problems in Engineering}, journal = {Mathematical Problems in Engineering}, doi = {10.1155/2014/179169}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170428-31726}, abstract = {Renewable energy resources such as wind and solar are intermittent, which causes instability when being connected to utility grid of electricity. Compressed air energy storage (CAES) provides an economic and technical viable solution to this problem by utilizing subsurface rock cavern to store the electricity generated by renewable energy in the form of compressed air. Though CAES has been used for over three decades, it is only restricted to salt rock or aquifers for air tightness reason. In this paper, the technical feasibility of utilizing hard rock for CAES is investigated by using a coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) modelling of nonisothermal gas flow. Governing equations are derived from the rules of energy balance, mass balance, and static equilibrium. Cyclic volumetric mass source and heat source models are applied to simulate the gas injection and production. Evaluation is carried out for intact rock and rock with discrete crack, respectively. In both cases, the heat and pressure losses using air mass control and supplementary air injection are compared.}, subject = {Energiespeicherung}, language = {en} } @article{ZhuangHuangRabczuketal., author = {Zhuang, Xiaoying and Huang, Runqiu and Rabczuk, Timon and Liang, C.}, title = {A coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical model of jointed hard rock for compressed air energy storage}, series = {Mathematical Problems in Engineering}, journal = {Mathematical Problems in Engineering}, abstract = {A coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical model of jointed hard rock for compressed air energy storage}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{AlaladeReichertKoehnetal., author = {Alalade, Muyiwa and Reichert, Ina and K{\"o}hn, Daniel and Wuttke, Frank and Lahmer, Tom}, title = {A Cyclic Multi-Stage Implementation of the Full-Waveform Inversion for the Identification of Anomalies in Dams}, series = {Infrastructures}, volume = {2022}, journal = {Infrastructures}, number = {Volume 7, issue 12, article 161}, editor = {Qu, Chunxu and Gao, Chunxu and Zhang, Rui and Jia, Ziguang and Li, Jiaxiang}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/infrastructures7120161}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20221201-48396}, pages = {19}, abstract = {For the safe and efficient operation of dams, frequent monitoring and maintenance are required. These are usually expensive, time consuming, and cumbersome. To alleviate these issues, we propose applying a wave-based scheme for the location and quantification of damages in dams. To obtain high-resolution "interpretable" images of the damaged regions, we drew inspiration from non-linear full-multigrid methods for inverse problems and applied a new cyclic multi-stage full-waveform inversion (FWI) scheme. Our approach is less susceptible to the stability issues faced by the standard FWI scheme when dealing with ill-posed problems. In this paper, we first selected an optimal acquisition setup and then applied synthetic data to demonstrate the capability of our approach in identifying a series of anomalies in dams by a mixture of reflection and transmission tomography. The results had sufficient robustness, showing the prospects of application in the field of non-destructive testing of dams.}, subject = {Damm}, language = {en} } @article{ZhangWangLahmeretal., author = {Zhang, Chao and Wang, Cuixia and Lahmer, Tom and He, Pengfei and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A dynamic XFEM formulation for crack identification}, series = {International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design}, journal = {International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design}, pages = {427 -- 448}, abstract = {A dynamic XFEM formulation for crack identification}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{MaQin2004, author = {Ma, Zhiliang and Qin, Liang}, title = {A Framework of Management Information System for Construction Projects}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.212}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2126}, year = {2004}, abstract = {A comprehensive framework of information management system for construction projects in China has been established through extensive literature survey and field investigation. It utilizes the potential information technologies and covers the practical management patterns as well as the major aspects of construction project management. It can be used to guide and evaluate the design of the information management systems for construction projects in order to make the system to be applicable to a wide variety of construction projects and survive the changes in project management.}, subject = {Mehragentensystem}, language = {en} } @article{VoelskeGollubHagenetal., author = {V{\"o}lske, Michael and Gollub, Tim and Hagen, Matthias and Stein, Benno}, title = {A keyquery-based classification system for CORE}, series = {D-Lib Magazine}, journal = {D-Lib Magazine}, doi = {10.1045/november14-voelske}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170426-31662}, abstract = {We apply keyquery-based taxonomy composition to compute a classification system for the CORE dataset, a shared crawl of about 850,000 scientific papers. Keyquery-based taxonomy composition can be understood as a two-phase hierarchical document clustering technique that utilizes search queries as cluster labels: In a first phase, the document collection is indexed by a reference search engine, and the documents are tagged with the search queries they are relevant—for their so-called keyqueries. In a second phase, a hierarchical clustering is formed from the keyqueries within an iterative process. We use the explicit topic model ESA as document retrieval model in order to index the CORE dataset in the reference search engine. Under the ESA retrieval model, documents are represented as vectors of similarities to Wikipedia articles; a methodology proven to be advantageous for text categorization tasks. Our paper presents the generated taxonomy and reports on quantitative properties such as document coverage and processing requirements.}, subject = {Massendaten}, language = {en} } @article{HarirchianKumariJadhavetal., author = {Harirchian, Ehsan and Kumari, Vandana and Jadhav, Kirti and Raj Das, Rohan and Rasulzade, Shahla and Lahmer, Tom}, title = {A Machine Learning Framework for Assessing Seismic Hazard Safety of Reinforced Concrete Buildings}, series = {Applied Sciences}, volume = {2020}, journal = {Applied Sciences}, number = {Volume 10, issue 20, article 7153}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/app10207153}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20201022-42744}, pages = {18}, abstract = {Although averting a seismic disturbance and its physical, social, and economic disruption is practically impossible, using the advancements in computational science and numerical modeling shall equip humanity to predict its severity, understand the outcomes, and equip for post-disaster management. Many buildings exist amidst the developed metropolitan areas, which are senile and still in service. These buildings were also designed before establishing national seismic codes or without the introduction of construction regulations. In that case, risk reduction is significant for developing alternatives and designing suitable models to enhance the existing structure's performance. Such models will be able to classify risks and casualties related to possible earthquakes through emergency preparation. Thus, it is crucial to recognize structures that are susceptible to earthquake vibrations and need to be prioritized for retrofitting. However, each building's behavior under seismic actions cannot be studied through performing structural analysis, as it might be unrealistic because of the rigorous computations, long period, and substantial expenditure. Therefore, it calls for a simple, reliable, and accurate process known as Rapid Visual Screening (RVS), which serves as a primary screening platform, including an optimum number of seismic parameters and predetermined performance damage conditions for structures. In this study, the damage classification technique was studied, and the efficacy of the Machine Learning (ML) method in damage prediction via a Support Vector Machine (SVM) model was explored. The ML model is trained and tested separately on damage data from four different earthquakes, namely Ecuador, Haiti, Nepal, and South Korea. Each dataset consists of varying numbers of input data and eight performance modifiers. Based on the study and the results, the ML model using SVM classifies the given input data into the belonging classes and accomplishes the performance on hazard safety evaluation of buildings.}, subject = {Erdbeben}, language = {en} } @article{YangBudarapuMahapatraetal., author = {Yang, Shih-Wei and Budarapu, Pattabhi Ramaiah and Mahapatra, D.R. and Bordas, St{\´e}phane Pierre Alain and Zi, Goangseup and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A Meshless Adaptive Multiscale Method for Fracture}, series = {Computational Materials Science}, journal = {Computational Materials Science}, pages = {382 -- 395}, abstract = {A Meshless Adaptive Multiscale Method for Fracture}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{KarimimoshaverHajivalieiShokrietal., author = {Karimimoshaver, Mehrdad and Hajivaliei, Hatameh and Shokri, Manouchehr and Khalesro, Shakila and Aram, Farshid and Shamshirband, Shahaboddin}, title = {A Model for Locating Tall Buildings through a Visual Analysis Approach}, series = {Applied Sciences}, volume = {2020}, journal = {Applied Sciences}, number = {Volume 10, issue 17, article 6072}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/app10176072}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210122-43350}, pages = {1 -- 25}, abstract = {Tall buildings have become an integral part of cities despite all their pros and cons. Some current tall buildings have several problems because of their unsuitable location; the problems include increasing density, imposing traffic on urban thoroughfares, blocking view corridors, etc. Some of these buildings have destroyed desirable views of the city. In this research, different criteria have been chosen, such as environment, access, social-economic, land-use, and physical context. These criteria and sub-criteria are prioritized and weighted by the analytic network process (ANP) based on experts' opinions, using Super Decisions V2.8 software. On the other hand, layers corresponding to sub-criteria were made in ArcGIS 10.3 simultaneously, then via a weighted overlay (map algebra), a locating plan was created. In the next step seven hypothetical tall buildings (20 stories), in the best part of the locating plan, were considered to evaluate how much of theses hypothetical buildings would be visible (fuzzy visibility) from the street and open spaces throughout the city. These processes have been modeled by MATLAB software, and the final fuzzy visibility plan was created by ArcGIS. Fuzzy visibility results can help city managers and planners to choose which location is suitable for a tall building and how much visibility may be appropriate. The proposed model can locate tall buildings based on technical and visual criteria in the future development of the city and it can be widely used in any city as long as the criteria and weights are localized.}, subject = {Geb{\"a}ude}, language = {en} } @article{MostBucher, author = {Most, Thomas and Bucher, Christian}, title = {A moving least squares weighting function for the element-free Galerkin method which almost fulfills essential boundary conditions}, series = {Structural Engineering and Mechanics}, journal = {Structural Engineering and Mechanics}, pages = {315 -- 332}, abstract = {A moving least squares weighting function for the element-free Galerkin method which almost fulfills essential boundary conditions}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{ElRayesHyari2004, author = {El-Rayes, Khaled and Hyari, Khalied}, title = {A Multi-objective Model for Optimizing Construction Planning of Repetitive Infrastructure Projects}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.213}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2135}, year = {2004}, abstract = {This paper presents the development of a model for optimizing resource utilization in repetitive infrastructure projects. The model provides the capability of simultaneous minimization of both project duration and work interruptions for construction crews. The model provides in a single run, a set of nondominated solutions that represent the tradeoff between these two objectives. The model incorporates a multiobjective genetic algorithm and scheduling algorithm. The model initially generates a randomly selected set of solutions that evolves to a near optimal set of tradeoff solutions in subsequent generations. Each solution represents a unique scheduling solution that is associated with certain project duration and a number of interruption days for utilized construction crews. As such, the model provides project planners with alternative schedules along with their expected duration and resource utilization efficiency.}, subject = {Mehragentensystem}, language = {en} } @article{Most, author = {Most, Thomas}, title = {A natural neighbour-based moving least-squares approach for the element-free Galerkin method}, series = {International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering}, journal = {International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering}, pages = {224 -- 252}, abstract = {A natural neighbour-based moving least-squares approach for the element-free Galerkin method}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{SaadatfarKhosraviHassannatajJoloudarietal., author = {Saadatfar, Hamid and Khosravi, Samiyeh and Hassannataj Joloudari, Javad and Mosavi, Amir and Shamshirband, Shahaboddin}, title = {A New K-Nearest Neighbors Classifier for Big Data Based on Efficient Data Pruning}, series = {Mathematics}, volume = {2020}, journal = {Mathematics}, number = {volume 8, issue 2, article 286}, publisher = {MDPI}, doi = {10.3390/math8020286}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20200225-40996}, pages = {12}, abstract = {The K-nearest neighbors (KNN) machine learning algorithm is a well-known non-parametric classification method. However, like other traditional data mining methods, applying it on big data comes with computational challenges. Indeed, KNN determines the class of a new sample based on the class of its nearest neighbors; however, identifying the neighbors in a large amount of data imposes a large computational cost so that it is no longer applicable by a single computing machine. One of the proposed techniques to make classification methods applicable on large datasets is pruning. LC-KNN is an improved KNN method which first clusters the data into some smaller partitions using the K-means clustering method; and then applies the KNN for each new sample on the partition which its center is the nearest one. However, because the clusters have different shapes and densities, selection of the appropriate cluster is a challenge. In this paper, an approach has been proposed to improve the pruning phase of the LC-KNN method by taking into account these factors. The proposed approach helps to choose a more appropriate cluster of data for looking for the neighbors, thus, increasing the classification accuracy. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated on different real datasets. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach and its higher classification accuracy and lower time cost in comparison to other recent relevant methods.}, subject = {Maschinelles Lernen}, language = {en} } @article{SchirmerOsburg, author = {Schirmer, Ulrike and Osburg, Andrea}, title = {A new method for the quantification of adsorbed styrene acrylate copolymer particles on cementitious surfaces: a critical comparative study}, series = {SN Applied Sciences}, volume = {2020}, journal = {SN Applied Sciences}, number = {Volume 2, article 2061}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Heidelberg}, doi = {10.1007/s42452-020-03825-5}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20210804-44729}, pages = {1 -- 11}, abstract = {The amount of adsorbed styrene acrylate copolymer (SA) particles on cementitious surfaces at the early stage of hydration was quantitatively determined using three different methodological approaches: the depletion method, the visible spectrophotometry (VIS) and the thermo-gravimetry coupled with mass spectrometry (TG-MS). Considering the advantages and disadvantages of each method, including the respectively required sample preparation, the results for four polymer-modified cement pastes, varying in polymer content and cement fineness, were evaluated. To some extent, significant discrepancies in the adsorption degrees were observed. There is a tendency that significantly lower amounts of adsorbed polymers were identified using TG-MS compared to values determined with the depletion method. Spectrophotometrically generated values were ​​lying in between these extremes. This tendency was found for three of the four cement pastes examined and is originated in sample preparation and methodical limitations. The main influencing factor is the falsification of the polymer concentration in the liquid phase during centrifugation. Interactions in the interface between sediment and supernatant are the cause. The newly developed method, using TG-MS for the quantification of SA particles, proved to be suitable for dealing with these revealed issues. Here, instead of the fluid phase, the sediment is examined with regard to the polymer content, on which the influence of centrifugation is considerably lower.}, subject = {Zement}, language = {en} } @article{NguyenXuanRabczukNguyenThanhetal., author = {Nguyen-Xuan, Hung and Rabczuk, Timon and Nguyen-Thanh, Nhon and Nguyen-Thoi, T. and Bordas, St{\´e}phane Pierre Alain}, title = {A node-based smoothed finite element method (NS-FEM) for analysis of Reissner-Mindlin plates}, series = {Computational Mechanics}, journal = {Computational Mechanics}, pages = {679 -- 701}, abstract = {A node-based smoothed finite element method (NS-FEM) for analysis of Reissner-Mindlin plates}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{JiaZhangRabczuk, author = {Jia, Yue and Zhang, Yongjie and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A Novel Dynamic Multilevel Technique for Image Registration}, series = {Computers and Mathematics with Applications}, journal = {Computers and Mathematics with Applications}, abstract = {A Novel Dynamic Multilevel Technique for Image Registration}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{NguyenTuanLahmerDatchevaetal., author = {Nguyen-Tuan, Long and Lahmer, Tom and Datcheva, Maria and Stoimenova, Eugenia and Schanz, Tom}, title = {A novel parameter identification approach for buffer elements involving complex coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical analyses}, series = {Computers and Geotechnics}, journal = {Computers and Geotechnics}, pages = {23 -- 32}, abstract = {A novel parameter identification approach for buffer elements involving complex coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical analyses}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{IbanezKraus, author = {Ibanez, Stalin and Kraus, Matthias}, title = {A Numerical Approach for Plastic Cross Cross-Sectional Analyses of Steel Members}, series = {ce/papers}, volume = {2021}, journal = {ce/papers}, number = {Volume 4, issue 2-4}, publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn, a Wiley brand}, address = {Berlin}, doi = {10.1002/cepa.1527}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20220112-45622}, pages = {2098 -- 2106}, abstract = {Global structural analyses in civil engineering are usually performed considering linear-elastic material behavior. However, for steel structures, a certain degree of plasticization depending on the member classification may be considered. Corresponding plastic analyses taking material nonlinearities into account are effectively realized using numerical methods. Frequently applied finite elements of two and three-dimensional models evaluate the plasticity at defined nodes using a yield surface, i.e. by a yield condition, hardening rule, and flow rule. Corresponding calculations are connected to a large numerical as well as time-consuming effort and they do not rely on the theoretical background of beam theory, to which the regulations of standards mainly correspond. For that reason, methods using beam elements (one-dimensional) combined with cross-sectional analyses are commonly applied for steel members in terms of plastic zones theories. In these approaches, plasticization is in general assessed by means of axial stress only. In this paper, more precise numerical representation of the combined stress states, i.e. axial and shear stresses, is presented and results of the proposed approach are validated and discussed.}, subject = {Stahlkonstruktion}, language = {en} } @article{KerfridenGouryRabczuketal., author = {Kerfriden, Pierre and Goury, O. and Rabczuk, Timon and Bordas, St{\´e}phane Pierre Alain}, title = {A partitioned model order reduction approach to rationalise computational expenses in nonlinear fracture mechanics}, series = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering}, journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering}, pages = {169 -- 188}, abstract = {A partitioned model order reduction approach to rationalise computational expenses in nonlinear fracture mechanics}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{VuBacNguyenXuanChenetal., author = {Vu-Bac, N. and Nguyen-Xuan, Hung and Chen, Lei and Lee, C.K. and Zi, Goangseup and Zhuang, Xiaoying and Liu, G.R. and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {A phantom-node method with edge-based strain smoothing for linear elastic fracture mechanics}, series = {Journal of Applied Mathematics}, journal = {Journal of Applied Mathematics}, doi = {10.1155/2013/978026}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170426-31676}, abstract = {This paper presents a novel numerical procedure based on the combination of an edge-based smoothed finite element (ES-FEM) with a phantom-node method for 2D linear elastic fracture mechanics. In the standard phantom-node method, the cracks are formulated by adding phantom nodes, and the cracked element is replaced by two new superimposed elements. This approach is quite simple to implement into existing explicit finite element programs. The shape functions associated with discontinuous elements are similar to those of the standard finite elements, which leads to certain simplification with implementing in the existing codes. The phantom-node method allows modeling discontinuities at an arbitrary location in the mesh. The ES-FEM model owns a close-to-exact stiffness that is much softer than lower-order finite element methods (FEM). Taking advantage of both the ES-FEM and the phantom-node method, we introduce an edge-based strain smoothing technique for the phantom-node method. Numerical results show that the proposed method achieves high accuracy compared with the extended finite element method (XFEM) and other reference solutions.}, subject = {Finite-Elemente-Methode}, language = {en} } @article{FoorgberMueller1997, author = {Foorgber, U. and M{\"u}ller, Christian}, title = {A Planning Process Model for Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Building Construction}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.492}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-4922}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Increasing complexity of today's buildings requires a high level of integration in the planning process. Common planning strategies, where individual project partners cooperate mainly to exchange results, are not suitable to jointly develop project goals and objectives. Integrated planning, a more holistic approach to deal with complex problems, is based on a high degree of communication amoung team members and leads to a goal oriented cooperation. Current approaches in the reasearch area of Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) poorly meet the requirements in planning. A planning process model, based on the principles of integrated planning will be introduced, aimed to provide the background for the implementation of a CSCW-platform.}, subject = {Bauwesen}, language = {en} } @article{DoeringHoffmeyerSeegeretal., author = {D{\"o}ring, R. and Hoffmeyer, J. and Seeger, T. and Vormwald, Michael}, title = {A plasticity model for calculating stress-strain sequences under multiaxial nonproportional cyclic loading}, series = {Computational Materials Science}, journal = {Computational Materials Science}, pages = {587 -- 596}, abstract = {A plasticity model for calculating stress-strain sequences under multiaxial nonproportional cyclic loading}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{MironovPahl2004, author = {Mironov, Vadim and Pahl, Peter Jan}, title = {A Prismatic Finite Element for Accurate Arch Dam Analysis}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.246}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2467}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The displacements and stresses in arch dams and their abutments are frequently determined with 20-node brick elements. The elements are distorted near the contact plane between the wall and the abutment. A cantilever beam testbed has been developed to investigate the consequences of this distortion. It is shown that the deterioration of the accuracy in the computed stresses is significant. A compatible 18-node wedge element with linear stress variation is developed as an alternative to the brick element. The shape of this element type is readily adapted to the shape of the contact plane. It is shown that the accuracy of the computed stresses in the vicinity of the contact plane is improved significantly by the use of wedge elements.}, subject = {Finite-Elemente-Methode}, language = {en} }