@article{SemenovBazhanMorozov2004,
  author    = {Semenov, Vitaly and Bazhan, Andrew and Morozov, Sergey},
  title     = {Distributed STEP-Compliant Platform for Multimodal Collaboration in Architecture, Engineering, and Construction},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.261},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2616},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper presents an innovative software platform OpenSTEP intended to build advanced distributed integrated systems and to conduct multidisciplinary collaborative projects in both academy and industry. The paper discusses an open system architecture, methodology, component library and CASE toolkit enabling the developers to build a wide range of interoperable applications and systems compliant with STEP and, particularly, with IFC becoming the increasingly important standard for information integration in architecture, engineering and construction.},
  subject      = {Framework <Informatik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SemenovAlekseevaTarlapan2004,
  author    = {Semenov, Vitaly and Alekseeva, Elena and Tarlapan, Oleg},
  title     = {Virtual Construction using Map-based Approach},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.244},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2447},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The paper presents a general map-based approach to prototyping of products in virtual reality environments. Virtual prototyping of products is considered as a consistent simulation and visualization process mapping the source product model into its target visual representations. The approach enables to interrelate formally the product and visual information models with each other by defining mapping rules, to specify a prototyping scenario as a composition of map instances, and then to explore particular product models in virtual reality environments by interpreting the composed scenario. Having been realized, the proposed approach provides for the strongly formalized method and the common software framework to build virtual prototyping applications. As a result, the applications gain in expressiveness, reusability and reliability, as well as take on additional runtime flexibility...},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Schaeffler2004,
  author    = {Sch{\"a}ffler, Michael},
  title     = {Fachkunde des Generalunternehmers versus Fachkunde des Fachbetriebes - Praxisbericht zur Ausf{\"u}hrung eines GU-Auftrages},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.719},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-7195},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {M{\"o}glichkeiten der Projektrealisierung: Einzelvergabe der Planungs- und Bauaufgaben, Vergabe aller Planungs- und Bauaufgaben an einen Generalunternehmer. Die fr{\"u}hzeitige Einbindung eines erfahrenen und fachkundigen Generalunternehmers gibt dem Auftraggeber die M{\"o}glichkeit, bei minimiertem Risiko zu einer wirtschaftlich und bautechnisch optimalen L{\"o}sung seiner Bauaufgabe zu kommen.},
  subject      = {Baubetriebslehre},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Schweigel2004,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Schweigel, Stefan},
  title     = {Aufnahme des Baufortschritts in verteilter Umgebung},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.153},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1534},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Als Folge des hohen Termindrucks w{\"a}hrend des Bauablaufes, ist es besonders wichtig den Fortschritt eines Bauvorhabens zeitnah zu {\"u}berwachen. Auf Großbaustellen kann die effektive Kontrolle nicht mehr ohne technische Hilfsmittel durchgef{\"u}hrt werden. Die Arbeit stellt verschiedene Szenarien f{\"u}r die verteilte Fortschrittserfassung vor und untersucht welche Anforderungen an ein System f{\"u}r die verteilte Erfassung gestellt werden. Dazu wird zuerst das bestehende CVS-System analysiert, um anschließend daraus ein Konzept f{\"u}r die Versionierung von Objekten und den automatischen Abgleich von Objektversionen zu entwickeln. Sp{\"a}ter wird gezeigt, wie dieses Konzept mit Hilfe von C\# und dem Microsoft®-.NET-Framework umgesetzt werden kann.},
  subject      = {Computer Supported Cooperative Work},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{ScholzSolbach2004,
  author    = {Scholz-Solbach, Kai},
  title     = {Thermische Effekte der tiefgr{\"u}ndigen Bodenstabilisierung mit Branntkalk-Boden-S{\"a}ulen},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.416},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20050307-3972},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Gegenstand der Arbeit ist die Untersuchung der bei der Herstellung von Branntkalk-Boden-S{\"a}ulen auftretenden thermischen Effekte und ihres Einflusses auf Wasser- und Wasserdampftransporte im Boden. Die Erw{\"a}rmung beruht vorrangig auf einer chemischen Reaktion, bei der das dem Boden zugemischte Calciumoxid mit Bodenwasser unter Freisetzung von W{\"a}rmeenergie zu Calciumhydroxid reagiert. Hierzu wurden zun{\"a}chst die thermischen Eigenschaften feink{\"o}rniger B{\"o}den und ihre Beeinflussung durch das Herstellen des Bindemittel-Boden-Gemisches in situ untersucht. Weiterhin wurden Untersuchungen zum zeitlichen Verlauf der chemischen Reaktion und zur Gr{\"o}ße der dabei freigesetzten Reaktionsw{\"a}rme vorgenommen. Mit dem Vorhaben, die mit der S{\"a}ulenherstellung einhergehenden Temperaturfeld{\"a}nderungen zu erfassen, wurden danach die thermischen Anfangs- und Randbedingungen des Bodens und der Bodenoberfl{\"a}che untersucht und festgelegt. Anschließend wurden die zeitabh{\"a}ngigen Temperaturfeld{\"a}nderungen auf der Grundlage der W{\"a}rme{\"u}bertragung durch W{\"a}rmeleitung mit Hilfe des Finite-Elemente-Methode Programms Ansys® 6.1 numerisch simuliert. Das Finite-Elemente-Modell wurde durch die Nachrechnung von Feldversuchen verifiziert. Im Rahmen der Finite-Elemente-Berechnungen wurde die infolge der Hydratation des Branntkalkes stattfindende Erw{\"a}rmung des Bindemittel-Boden-Gemisches und des angrenzenden Bodens simuliert und hinsichtlich relevanter Einflussgr{\"o}ßen {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft. Untersucht wurde der Einfluss herstellungsbedingter Faktoren wie Bindemittelkonzentration, S{\"a}ulendurchmesser und S{\"a}ulenanordnung sowie der Einfluss nat{\"u}rlicher Faktoren wie Trockendichte und S{\"a}ttigungsgrad des Bodens. Die mit Hilfe der Finite-Elemente-Methode ermittelten zeitabh{\"a}ngigen, im Boden auftretenden Temperaturgef{\"a}lle bilden die Grundlage f{\"u}r die Untersuchung der thermisch bedingten Wassertransportvorg{\"a}nge in der Stabilisierungss{\"a}ule und deren Umfeld. Zu diesem Zweck wurde die durch die Temperaturfeldbeeinflussung ge{\"a}nderte energetische Situation des Bodenwassers analysiert. Auch nicht-thermische, infolge der S{\"a}ulenherstellung auftretende Effekte wie die durch den >Stopfeffekt< bedingte lokale S{\"a}ttigungs{\"a}nderung und die Beeinflussung des osmotischen Potentials einschließlich der daraus resultierenden Wasserbewegungen wurden ber{\"u}cksichtigt. Alle thermisch verursachten Wasser- und Dampffl{\"u}sse bewirken ein Abstr{\"o}men von Porenwasser aus dem stabilisierten Erdk{\"o}rper in den umliegenden Boden. Baupraktisch bleiben die durch thermische Einfl{\"u}sse hervorgerufenen Wassertransportvorg{\"a}nge aufgrund ihres geringen Betrages jedoch unbedeutend. In abschließenden Temperaturfeldberechnungen wurden die thermischen Bodenkennwerte an die sich zeitlich ver{\"a}ndernde Wassers{\"a}ttigung des Bodens angepasst. Anhand der ermittelten Temperaturverl{\"a}ufe wurde aufgezeigt, dass der Einfluss der S{\"a}ttigungs{\"a}nderung auf die Berechnungsergebnisse sehr gering ist, und damit die Voraussetzung f{\"u}r die vorangegangene entkoppelte Betrachtung des W{\"a}rme- und Massestromes erf{\"u}llt ist. Aufgrund dieser Ergebnisse muss der mehrfach in der Literatur zitierte, auch mit der tiefgr{\"u}ndigen Bodenstabilisierung in Zusammenhang gebrachte, Einfluss der Erw{\"a}rmung auf die Verdunstung des Bodenwassers kritisch betrachtet und in Frage gestellt werden. Voraussetzung hierf{\"u}r ist der Transport von Wasser an die Bodenoberfl{\"a}che. Nennenswerte, auf Temperatureinfl{\"u}ssen beruhende Wasserbewegungen sind, wie die Berechnungsergebnisse gezeigt haben, nicht zu erwarten. Weitere Untersuchungen zur Festigkeitsentwicklung von Branntkalk-Boden-S{\"a}ulen und deren Vorhersage sollten sich daher auf die mechanischen Effekte und auf die mineralogisch-chemischen Prozesse, wie die puzzolanischen Reaktionen, und die M{\"o}glichkeiten ihrer Prognose konzentrieren. Die Berechnungen haben gezeigt, dass die Temperaturentwicklung in der Stabilisierungss{\"a}ule im Wesentlichen durch die Bindemittelkonzentration, und ihr Ausk{\"u}hlungsverhalten vorrangig durch ihre geometrischen Abmessungen bestimmt wird. Diese Sachverhalte sind von den Bodenparametern, der f{\"u}r die Stabilisierung in Frage kommenden B{\"o}den, weitestgehend unabh{\"a}ngig. Temperaturmessungen stellen daher ein geeignetes Mittel zur Qualit{\"a}tssicherung bei der Herstellung von Branntkalk-Boden-S{\"a}ulen dar, mit deren Hilfe sich Inhomogenit{\"a}ten bei der Bindemittelverteilung oder St{\"o}rungen beim Hydratationsvorgang (Abl{\"o}schen des Branntkalkes) nachweisen lassen. Entsprechende Hilfsmittel wurden angegeben.},
  subject      = {Bodenverbesserung <Bauwesen>},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchnellenbachHeldHartmann2004,
  author    = {Schnellenbach-Held, Martina and Hartmann, Markus},
  title     = {Knowledge Based Systems in Distributed Desgin Environments},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.210},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2106},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Today's building industry not only demands more and more reduced construction time on building site, but also an advanced and mostly construction attendant design phase. Even though there is software available to support design processes in distributed environments, most applications only support simple document based exchange of information. In this paper a knowledge based system is presented to support cooperative, comprehensive design processes in distributed environments. The presented research project is financially supported by the German Research Community (DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft).},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Schneider2004,
  author    = {Schneider, Mike},
  title     = {Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology and its Applications in the Commercial Construction Industry},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.106},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1061},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper is a report of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology and its potential applications in the commercial construction industry. RFID technology offers wireless communication between RFID tags and readers with non line-of-sight readability. These fundamental properties eliminate manual data entry and introduce the potential for automated processes to increase project productivity, construction safety, and project cost efficiency. Construction contractors, owners, and material suppliers that believe technology can further develop methods and processes in construction should feel obligated to participate in RFID studies for the advancement of the construction industry as a whole.},
  subject      = {RFID},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchleyMejstrikHolz2004,
  author    = {Schley, Frank and Mejstrik, Marcus and Holz, K.-Peter},
  title     = {Network Based Co-operation Platform for Geotechnical Engineering},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.143},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1431},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper describes an approach to support co-operation of experts in heterogeneous geotechnical engineering project environments during both regular execution and handling of exceptional situations. A co-operation platform is introduced which is based on a generalized information model mapping key information about the construction project, the construction process as well as the organization structure. Several tools are provided to operate the information model in a network based environment.},
  subject      = {Ingenieurbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Schlegel2004,
  author    = {Schlegel, Roger},
  title     = {Numerische Berechnung von Mauerwerkstrukturen in homogenen und diskreten Modellierungsstrategien},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.229},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20041213-2369},
  school      = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Im Zentrum der Arbeit stehen die Entwicklung, Verifikation, Implementierung und Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit numerischer Berechnungsmodelle f{\"u}r Mauerwerk im Rahmen der Kontinuums- und Diskontinuumsmechanik. Makromodelle beschreiben das Mauerwerk als verschmiertes Ersatzkontinuum. Mikromodelle ber{\"u}cksichtigen durch die Modellierung der einzelnen Steine und Fugen die Struktur des Mauerwerkverbandes. Soll dar{\"u}ber hinaus der durch die Querdehnungsinteraktion zwischen Stein und M{\"o}rtel hervorgerufene heterogene Spannungszustand im Mauerwerk abgebildet werden, so ist ein detailliertes Mikromodell, welches Steine und Fugen in ihren exakten geometrischen Dimensionen ber{\"u}cksichtigt, erforderlich. Demgegen{\"u}ber steht die vereinfachte Mikromodellierung, bei der die Fugen mit Hilfe von Kontaktalgorithmen beschrieben werden. Im Rahmen der Makromodellierung werden neue r{\"a}umliche Materialmodelle f{\"u}r verschiedene ein- und mehrschalige Mauerwerkarten hergeleitet. Die vorgestellten Modelle ber{\"u}cksichtigen die Anisotropie der Steifigkeiten, der Festigkeiten sowie des Ver- und Entfestigungsverhaltens. Die numerische Implementation erfolgt mit Hilfe moderner elastoplastischer Algorithmen im Rahmen der impliziten Finite Element Methode in das Programm ANSYS. Innerhalb der detaillierten Mikromodellierung wird ein neues, aus Materialbeschreibungen f{\"u}r Stein, M{\"o}rtel sowie deren Verbund bestehendes nichtlineares Berechnungsmodell entwickelt und in das Programm ANSYS implementiert. Die diskontinuumsmechanische Beschreibung von Mauerwerk im Rahmen der vereinfachten Mikromodellierung erfolgt unter Verwendung der expliziten Distinkt Element Methode mit Hilfe der Programme UDEC und 3DEC. An praktischen Beispielen werden Probleme der Tragf{\"a}higkeitsbewertung gemauerter Bogenbr{\"u}cken, M{\"o}glichkeiten zur Bewertung vorhandener Rissbildungen und Sch{\"a}digungen an historischen Mauerwerkstrukturen und Traglastberechnungen an gemauerten St{\"u}tzen ausgewertet und analysiert.},
  subject      = {Mauerwerk},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SchinkKoch2004,
  author    = {Schink, Claus-J{\"u}rgen and Koch, Volker},
  title     = {Interdisciplinary Cooperation Modules in Mobile Networks},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.178},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1788},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The contribution describes the didactical integration of wireless access networks for the campus of the University of Karlsruhe in the education of architects and engineers. It focuses on the development of an interdisciplinary communication network to encourage and promote the communication and collaboration between students. The project assumes that significant learning progresses in net-based learning scenarios are based upon the synchronous and asynchronous cooperation between the students themselves. The remote cooperation across borders of disciplines makes high demands on capacity in communicating and cooperating of the involved persons as well as on the supporting tools. Therefore, the collective acquisition of knowledge and cooperation has to be trained intensively during the studies. Based on the design and project oriented cooperation platform netzentwurf.de the authors developed the tools "Jobadmin" to administrate multidisciplinary workgroups, the "Swarm Knowledge Catalogue" to collect and store knowledge and "LivingCampus", an instrument providing basic services for dynamic communication.},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Schiecke2004,
  author    = {Schiecke, Steffen},
  title     = {Eignung alumosilikatischer Polymerbinder zur Modifizierung von Lehmbaustoffen},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1419},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20100702-15088},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Der Einsatz von Lehmbaustoffen st{\"o}ßt an Grenzen, wenn das Material Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt ist. Die vorliegende Arbeit enth{\"a}lt Untersuchungen zur Verbesserung der Wasserbst{\"a}ndigkeit von Lehmbaustoffen. Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass mittels alumosilikatischer Polymerbinder der Widerstand von Lehmbaustoffen gegen Feuchteeinwirkung erheblich verbessert werden kann. Die positiven bauklimatischen Eigenschaften werden dabei nicht negativ beeinflusst.},
  subject      = {Lehm},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ScheerGama2004,
  author    = {Scheer, Sergio and Gama, Carmen L{\´u}cia G.},
  title     = {Learning objects for a teaching and learning network in structural engineering : Developing learning objects for a structural engineering educational network},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.85},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-856},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Information and Communication Technologies (ITC) in education have been extensively discussed nowadays. In this e-learning scenario, the construction and use of environments that support teaching and learning is a reality. Therefore, for time and general resource savings it is crucial the access to hypermedia contents with great interactivity and with high reusability. Substantial efforts have been centered in the search for a metadata proposal (metadata is a generic term used to describe data that can be used to identify and to describe common characteristics among different documents) that can be standardized and is system independent for the so called learning objects.},
  subject      = {Bautechnik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ScheerDosSantosHinks2004,
  author    = {Scheer, Sergio and Dos Santos, Aguinaldo and Hinks, John},
  title     = {An approach for promoting knowledge exchange on production practices through the Internet},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.82},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-821},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Recent research shows that current learning strategies in construction industry have not been effective in implementing lean principles in construction. With that in mind the researchers set to investigate an alternative learning strategy in order to promote learning at the international level. A web-based environment, was developed for this project with the intent of promoting learning and knowledge exchange on the theory and practice of "process transparency" across different countries.},
  subject      = {Bautechnik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchapkeScherer2004,
  author    = {Schapke, Sven-Eric and Scherer, Raimar J.},
  title     = {A Four Layer Bayesian Network for Product Model Based Information Mining},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.120},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1207},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Business and engineering knowledge in AEC/FM is captured mainly implicitly in project and corporate document repositories. Even with the increasing integration of model-based systems with project information spaces, a large percentage of the information exchange will further on rely on isolated and rather poorly structured text documents. In this paper we propose an approach enabling the use of product model data as a primary source of engineering knowledge to support information externalisation from relevant construction documents, to provide for domain-specific information retrieval, and to help in re-organising and re-contextualising documents in accordance to the user's discipline-specific tasks and information needs. Suggested is a retrieval and mining framework combining methods for analysing text documents, filtering product models and reasoning on Bayesian networks to explicitly represent the content of text repositories in personalisable semantic content networks. We describe the proposed basic network that can be realised on short-term using minimal product model information as well as various extensions towards a full-fledged added value integration of document-based and model-based information.},
  subject      = {Bauwerk},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RueppelMeissnerGreb2004,
  author    = {Rueppel, Uwe and Meißner, Udo F. and Greb, Steffen},
  title     = {A Petri Net based Method for Distributed Process Modelling in Structural Engineering},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.133},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1338},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The contribution introduces a method for the distributed process modelling in order to support the process orientation in Structural Engineering, i.e., the modelling, analysis and management of planning processes. The approach is based on the Petri Net theory for the modelling of planning processes and workflows in Structural Engineering. Firstly, a central and coarse process model serves as a pre-structuring system for the detailed modelling of the technical planning activities. Secondly, the involved planning participants generate distributed process models with detailed technical workflow information. Finally, these distributed process models will be combined in the central workflow net. The final net is of great importance for the process orientation in Structural Engineering, i.e., the identification, publication, analysis, optimization and finally the management of planning processes.},
  subject      = {Ingenieurbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RueppelKlauer2004,
  author    = {Rueppel, Uwe and Klauer, Thomas},
  title     = {Internet-based Workflow-Management for Civil Engineering Projects},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.164},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1647},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The growing competition pressure in the building industry increases the demands on the design and construction processes in respect to economical, technical and time aspects. These demands require efficient improvements of the value-added chain, which can be realized mainly with the usage of innovative information- and communication-technologies. To support the collaboration of all participants involved in a certain building project the Workflow-Management-System "BauKom-Online" has been developed. In the focus of the system is to support the coordination of the participants and their information exchange. Such a software-method is well suited to ensure a high quality planning process. The modelling of business-processes enables a better self-comprehension of the participants work and helps to enhance the project performance. The system architecture of BauKom-Online contains two basic components: the processmodelling tool and the workflow-engine. The process-model contains of activities and states of the planning and construction processes and their relations. These connected processes compose the workflow. Such a process-model for engineering purposes has to satisfy several needs, e.g., the consideration of planning and building alternatives, dynamic changes of the model during execution of the project and the linkage to further technical objects like costs, building structure, specifications and documentmanagement. Furthermore, the scheduling of the project can be done within the process-model and can be visualized as a Gantt-diagram. ...},
  subject      = {Baubetrieb},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RueppelGutzke2004,
  author    = {Rueppel, Uwe and Gutzke, Thomas},
  title     = {Groundwater-Monitoring based on dynamic co-operative eGovernment-Processes},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.161},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1611},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {As a result of the pilot-project "Grundwasser-Online" the supervision and the active controlling of large monitoring- and catchment-areas are realised by a co-operative integration of all related institutions, a synchronisation-process to combine all distributed data into one central server database, and a high-level eGovernment-Service to provide evaluated information over the internet. Based on this software system the local authorities are able to supervise the groundwater-levels and to find adequate decisions, which finally result in official permissions for the usage of groundwater-reservoirs by the water supply companies.},
  subject      = {Baubetrieb},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Rose2004,
  author    = {Rose, Martin},
  title     = {Modeling of Freeway Traffic},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.263},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2639},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {An integrated modeling of freeway traffic is developed, whose implementation in an uniform computer -aided simulation model facilitate comparative evaluation and systematic coupling of several traffic simulations, traffic controls, traffic measurements and traffic scenarios. The integrated modeling of freeway traffic is a basic mapping of freeway networks, control methods, measurements and different simulations of traffic flow...},
  subject      = {Verkehrsplanung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RombergNigglvanTreeck2004,
  author    = {Romberg, Richard and Niggl, Andreas and van Treeck, Christoph},
  title     = {Structural Analysis based on the Product Model Standard IFC},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.243},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2433},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {In this paper we present a computer aided method supporting co-operation between different project partners, such as architects and engineers, on the basis of strictly three-dimensional models. The center of our software architecture is a product model, described by the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) of the International Alliance for Interoperability (IAI). From this a geometrical model is extracted and automatically transferred to a computational model serving as a basis for various simulation tasks. In this paper the focus is set on the advantage of the fully three-dimensional structural analysis performed by p-version of the finite element analysis. Other simulation methods are discussed in a separate contribution of this Volume (Treeck 2004). The validity of this approach will be shown in a complex example.},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Rodriguez2004,
  author    = {Rodriguez, Adhamina},
  title     = {Information Exchange in The Construction Industry : The Particular Case of Green Buildings},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.175},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1757},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Construction is a conservative industry that over the last twenty ye ars has experienced drastic changes in the way that interdisciplinary teams interact to design and execute a project. In this article we offer a general overview of how the main participants cooperate in the different phases of a construction project, and which are some of the main areas for communication improvement. We also explore the communication tools used in the exchange of information, and identify the main causes of information breakdown. The general framework of this study is of application to both standard and green projects. At the end of the article we discuss the peculiarities of green buildings. Our goal is to offer a series of industry insights derived from the perspective of a general contractor aimed at identifying the areas where contributions in computing and information exchange could have a greater impact on the successful completion of a project.},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}