@article{NohPark2004,
  author    = {Noh, Jung-Hwi and Park, Jong-Heon},
  title     = {A Calculation of Initial Cable Force for Ko-Ha Grand Bridge},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.245},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2459},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The primary objective of initial shape analysis of a cable stayed bridge is to calculate initial installation cable tension forces and to evaluate fabrication camber of main span and pylon providing the final longitudinal profile of the bridge at the end of construction. In addition, the initial cable forces depending on the alternation of the bridge's shape can be obtained from the analysis, and will be used to provide construction safety during construction. In this research, we conducted numerical experiments for initial shape of Ko-ha bridge, which will be constructed in the near future, using three different typical methods such as continuous beam method, linear truss method, and IIMF (Introducing Initial Member Force) method},
  subject      = {Finite-Elemente-Methode},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{O'BrienDansoAmoakoIssa2004,
  author    = {O'Brien, William and Danso-Amoako, Mark and Issa, Raja},
  title     = {A Case Study of IFC and CIS/2 Support for Steel Supply Chain Processes},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.119},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1195},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The evolution of data exchange and integration standards within the Architectural, Engineering and Construction industry is gradually making the long-held vision of computer-integratedconstruction a reality. The Industry Foundations Classes and CIMSteel Integration Standards are two such standards that have seen remarkable successes over the past few years. Despite successes, these standards support the exchange of product data more than they do process data, especially those processes that are loosely coupled with product models. This paper reports on on-going research to evaluate the adequacy of the IFC and CIS/2 standards to support process modeling in the steel supply chain. Some initial recommendations are made regarding enhancements to the data standards to better support processes.},
  subject      = {Bauwerk},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BeerFirmenichRichter2004,
  author    = {Beer, Daniel G. and Firmenich, Berthold and Richter, Torsten},
  title     = {A Concept for CAD Systems with Persistent Versioned Data Models},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.204},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2046},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The synchronous distributed processing of common source code in the software development process is supported by well proven methods. The planning process has similarities with the software development process. However, there are no consistent and similarly successful methods for applications in construction projects. A new approach is proposed in this contribution.},
  subject      = {Produktmodell},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TsutsumiHashimoto2004,
  author    = {Tsutsumi, Kazutoshi and Hashimoto, Hiromi},
  title     = {A Development of the Building Kansei Information Retrieval System},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.188},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1884},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The purpose of this research is to develop the method to retrieve a building name from the impression of the building. First, the images of the building are registered as database by the questionnaire. Next, the images of the objective building are compared with the degree of matching in image databases, and the building with high synthetic matching degree is retrieved. This system could get a good retrieval result. Moreover, image processing was done, and image databases are trained by neural network from the amount of characteristics of the image, and the retrieval system by image processing was examined.},
  subject      = {Mehragentensystem},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FreundtBeucke2004,
  author    = {Freundt, Martin and Beucke, Karl},
  title     = {A flexible model for scheduling building processes based on graph theory and fuzzy numbers},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.158},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1587},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The methods currently used for scheduling building processes have some major advantages as well as disadvantages. The main advantages are the arrangement of the tasks of a project in a clear, easily readable form and the calculation of valuable information like critical paths. The main disadvantage on the other hand is the inflexibility of the model caused by the modeling paradigms. Small changes of the modeled information strongly influence the whole model and lead to the need to change many more details in the plan. In this article an approach is introduced allowing the creation of more flexible schedules. It aims towards a more robust model that lowers the need to change more than a few information while being able to calculate the important propositions of the known models and leading to further valuable conclusions.},
  subject      = {Baubetrieb},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchapkeScherer2004,
  author    = {Schapke, Sven-Eric and Scherer, Raimar J.},
  title     = {A Four Layer Bayesian Network for Product Model Based Information Mining},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.120},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1207},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Business and engineering knowledge in AEC/FM is captured mainly implicitly in project and corporate document repositories. Even with the increasing integration of model-based systems with project information spaces, a large percentage of the information exchange will further on rely on isolated and rather poorly structured text documents. In this paper we propose an approach enabling the use of product model data as a primary source of engineering knowledge to support information externalisation from relevant construction documents, to provide for domain-specific information retrieval, and to help in re-organising and re-contextualising documents in accordance to the user's discipline-specific tasks and information needs. Suggested is a retrieval and mining framework combining methods for analysing text documents, filtering product models and reasoning on Bayesian networks to explicitly represent the content of text repositories in personalisable semantic content networks. We describe the proposed basic network that can be realised on short-term using minimal product model information as well as various extensions towards a full-fledged added value integration of document-based and model-based information.},
  subject      = {Bauwerk},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BedardMoraRivard2004,
  author    = {B{\´e}dard, Claude and Mora, Rodrigo and Rivard, Hugues},
  title     = {A Framework for Computer-Aided Conceptual Design of Building Structures},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1018},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper describes a framework for computer-aided conceptual design of building structures that results from building architectural considerations. The central task that is carried out during conceptual design is the synthesis of the structural system. This paper proposes a methodology for the synthesis of structural solutions. Given the nature of architectural constraints, user-model interactivity is devised as the most suitable computer methodology for driving the structural synthesis process. Taking advantage of the hierarchical organization of the structural system, this research proposes a top-down approach for structural synthesis. Through hierarchical refinement, the approach lends itself to the synthesis of global and local structural solutions. The components required for implementing the proposed methodology are briefly described. The main components have been incorporated in a proof-of-concept prototype that is being tested and validated with actual buildings.},
  subject      = {Konzipieren <Technik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MaQin2004,
  author    = {Ma, Zhiliang and Qin, Liang},
  title     = {A Framework of Management Information System for Construction Projects},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.212},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2126},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {A comprehensive framework of information management system for construction projects in China has been established through extensive literature survey and field investigation. It utilizes the potential information technologies and covers the practical management patterns as well as the major aspects of construction project management. It can be used to guide and evaluate the design of the information management systems for construction projects in order to make the system to be applicable to a wide variety of construction projects and survive the changes in project management.},
  subject      = {Mehragentensystem},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RickeltReese2004,
  author    = {Rickelt, Christian and Reese, Stefanie},
  title     = {A model adaptive and model reduction strategy combining system-theoretical methods and substructuring},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.151},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1516},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper focuses on a new three-level discretisation strategy which enables the transition between continuum/structural (I) and structural/black box modelling (II). The transition (I) is realised by means of a model adaptive concept based on an innovative finite element technology. For transition (II) we apply the truncated balanced realisation method (TBR). The latter represents an established system theoretical model reduction technique which is here combined with a novel substructure technique. The approach provides a modular concept to facilitate the computational analysis of complex structures. The final goal is to apply the strategy to life time estimation.},
  subject      = {Adaptives System},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ElRayesHyari2004,
  author    = {El-Rayes, Khaled and Hyari, Khalied},
  title     = {A Multi-objective Model for Optimizing Construction Planning of Repetitive Infrastructure Projects},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.213},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2135},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper presents the development of a model for optimizing resource utilization in repetitive infrastructure projects. The model provides the capability of simultaneous minimization of both project duration and work interruptions for construction crews. The model provides in a single run, a set of nondominated solutions that represent the tradeoff between these two objectives. The model incorporates a multiobjective genetic algorithm and scheduling algorithm. The model initially generates a randomly selected set of solutions that evolves to a near optimal set of tradeoff solutions in subsequent generations. Each solution represents a unique scheduling solution that is associated with certain project duration and a number of interruption days for utilized construction crews. As such, the model provides project planners with alternative schedules along with their expected duration and resource utilization efficiency.},
  subject      = {Mehragentensystem},
  language  = {en}
}