@phdthesis{Long, author = {Long, Jiang}, title = {The spatial formation and transformation of Chinese rural clan settlements : A case study of Furong and Cangpo villages in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1818}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20130117-18187}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, pages = {285, 275}, abstract = {This dissertation attempts to describe, analyze and evaluate how the settlement spaces of Chinese clans in rural areas were shaped by local clan lives in ancient times and transformed along with the transition of those clan organizations in modern China. In approaching this subject, two major questions are raised: what was the role of ancient Chinese rural clans in the spatial formation of their settlements and, nowadays, do they still play the same role as before? To approach these answers, this dissertation sets out to draw on systematically interdisciplinary research from the perspectives of socio-culture and architecture- planning to have an overall understanding of a Chinese clan organization and clan settlement. Then, the basic characteristics of traditional Chinese clans and their importance to the Chinese people are discussed by tracing the history and evolution of Chinese clan organizations in the dissertation. Two old villages, Furong and Cangpo in now Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, are selected for case study research. And the research reveals that it was the clans that took charge of planning and managing the various construction activities, especially those of communal buildings and facilities, within their own settlements, and the clan lives exerted a decisive impact on shaping the settlement spaces, branding the characteristics of the clan lives clearly and deeply on the spaces. Following that, in the dissertation is described the transformation process of traditional Chinese clans in modern and contemporary China. The clan lives in rural areas have been reshaped and this exerts a great impact on clan settlement spaces. It is shown in the case studies of Furong and Cangpo.}, subject = {Sattlement}, language = {en} } @masterthesis{Schumann, type = {Bachelor Thesis}, author = {Schumann, Alexander}, title = {Untersuchung und Beurteilung des Rissverhaltens eines Betongelenkes anhand unterschiedlicher Methoden}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1982}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20130722-19829}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, pages = {95}, abstract = {Die Bruchmechanik hat einen wichtigen Platz im modernen Bauingenieurwesen, um die Ausbreitung von Rissen in Bauteilen und ihre Gef{\"a}hrlichkeit einzusch{\"a}tzen. Dabei kommen verschiedenste Methoden zum Einsatz. In dieser Arbeit soll die Qualit{\"a}tsbewertung f{\"u}r einige dieser Methoden untersucht werden. Zu vergleichen sind u. a. die Genauigkeit, die Schnelligkeit, die Komplexit{\"a}t und die Stabilit{\"a}t. In den Vergleich sind die Finite Elemente Methode, die Extended Finite Elemente Methode und eine Kopplungsmethode (analytische L{\"o}sung f{\"u}r die Rissspitze und Finite Elemente L{\"o}sung f{\"u}r den Rest des Gebietes) einzubeziehen. Als reales Beispiel aus dem Bauingenieurwesen wird ein Betongelenk mit einem vorhandenen Riss betrachtet.}, subject = {Finite Elemente Methode}, language = {de} } @article{JiangWangRabczuk, author = {Jiang, Jin-Wu and Wang, Bing-Shen and Rabczuk, Timon}, title = {Why twisting angles are diverse in graphene Moir'e patterns?}, series = {Journal of Applied Physics}, journal = {Journal of Applied Physics}, abstract = {Why twisting angles are diverse in graphene Moir'e patterns?}, subject = {Angewandte Mathematik}, language = {en} } @article{Stratmann, author = {Stratmann, Bernhard}, title = {Wissenschaft, Forschung und Forschungsprozess - Eine Einf{\"u}hrung}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1849}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20130212-18498}, pages = {1 -- 33}, abstract = {Der Artikel behandelt f{\"u}nf f{\"u}r das wissenschaftliche Arbeiten besonders relevante Themenfelder: 1) Ziele und Gegenstand wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens, 2) der Zusammenhang von Wissenschaft, Erkenntnis und Fortschritt, 3) eine Darstellung der Forschungslandschaft in Deutschland unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Wissenschaftsorganisation, 4) eine ausf{\"u}hrliche, praxisorientierte Erl{\"a}uterung des typischen Ablaufs eines Forschungsprozesses, 5) eine Skizze zur literaturbasierten Forschung. Der Beitrag stellte zahlreiche Bez{\"u}ge zur Stadtforschung her und nutzt Beispiele zur Illustration der Inhalte.}, subject = {Forschungsprozess}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Ciesla, author = {Ciesla, Agnieszka}, title = {"Shrinking city" in Eastern Germany. The Term in the context of urban development in Poland}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1869}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20130325-18694}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, pages = {170}, abstract = {The aim of this doctoral thesis was to investigate whether the German term "shrinking city" is appropriate to depopulating Polish cities. In order to do so an attempt to define the currently still vague notion of "shrinking city" was made. The urban development of Eastern Germany was thoroughly examined both in a short term perspective and in a wide historical as well as international context, with the Polish urban development used as reference. 25 cities (kreisfreie St{\"a}dte) in Eastern Germany and depopulating Polish cities: Ł{\´o}d{\'{z}} and the Metropolis Silesia were chosen as case studies. On the basis of the gathered information a "shrinking city" in Eastern Germany was defined as a city with a long-lasting population decrease coupled with over-dimensioned, growth-oriented development policies carried out for decades. Such a development path is triggering negative consequences in the spatial, economic and also demographic dimension, which tend to intensify each other. The thesis postulates that the definition of the "shrinking city in Eastern Germany" is not appropriate to depopulating cities in Poland. Polish cities are characterized by a short-lasting population decrease and this trend is not triggering negative spatial and economic consequences. Oversized growth development policies were never present in the cities and they still suffer from great deficiencies in housing and other basic infrastructure, which derive from the socialist period. Furthermore, radical de-economization, known from Eastern German cities, did not occur in the Polish cities. Both Ł{\´o}d{\'{z}} and the Metropolis Silesia remain main production centers of the country. This doctoral thesis presents a contradictory view to contemporary publications on "shrinking cities", in which this phenomenon is regarded as having occurred suddenly after the collapse of the socialism. It proved that "shrinking cities" in Eastern Germany are not the outcome of short-lasting processes, but are deeply rooted in the past. Moreover, they represent a very distinct development pattern that highly differentiates from the one found in Central Eastern Europe and the one in Western Europe. In this way the doctoral thesis provided a new, critical approach to the discourse on "shrinking cities" in Germany. It also draws attention to the importance of the historical analysis in cities' development research, particularly in cross border studies. In time of European integration peculiarities resulting from centuries of different spatial, economic and social development paths should not be underestimated.}, subject = {Stadtplanung}, language = {en} }