@article{ThiriouxWehrmannLangbouretal., author = {Thirioux, Berangere and Wehrmann, Moritz and Langbour, Nicolas and Jaafari, Nematollah and Berthoz, Alain}, title = {Identifying One self with the Face of Someone Else Impairs the Egocentered Visuo-spatial Mechanisms: A New Double Mirror Paradigm to Study Self-Other Distinction and Interaction}, series = {FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY}, journal = {FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01283}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170411-31150}, abstract = {Looking at our face in a mirror is one of the strongest phenomenological experiences of the Self in which we need to identify the face as reflected in the mirror as belonging to us. Recent behavioral and neuroimaging studies reported that self-face identification not only relies upon visual-mnemonic representation of ones own face but also upon continuous updating and integration of visuo-tactile signals. Therefore, bodily self-consciousness plays a major role in self-face identification, with respect to interplay between unisensory and multisensory processing. However, if previous studies demonstrated that the integration of multisensory body-related signals contributes to the visual processing of ones own face, there is so far no data regarding how self-face identification, inversely, contributes to bodily self-consciousness. In the present study, we tested whether selfother face identification impacts either the egocentered or heterocentered visuo-spatial mechanisms that are core processes of bodily self-consciousness and sustain selfother distinction. For that, we developed a new paradigm, named Double Mirror. This paradigm, consisting of a semi-transparent double mirror and computer-controlled Light Emitting Diodes, elicits selfother face merging illusory effect in ecologically more valid conditions, i.e., when participants are physically facing each other and interacting. Self-face identification was manipulated by exposing pairs of participants to an Interpersonal Visual Stimulation in which the reflection of their faces merged in the mirror. Participants simultaneously performed visuo-spatial and mental own-body transformation tasks centered on their own face (egocentered) or the face of their partner (heterocentered) in the pre- and post-stimulation phase. We show that selfother face identification altered the egocentered visuo-spatial mechanisms. Heterocentered coding was preserved. Our data suggest that changes in self-face identification induced a bottom-up conflict between the current visual representation and the stored mnemonic representation of ones own face which, in turn, top-down impacted bodily self-consciousness.}, subject = {Gesicht}, language = {en} } @article{MeunierWaltherWorsleyetal., author = {Meunier, David and Walther, Christoph and Worsley, Tom and Dahl, Alexander and Le Ma{\^i}tre, H{\´e}l{\`e}ne}, title = {Evolutions of the Reference Values Used in Transport CBA National Guidelines of 3 Countries and What they Reveal}, series = {Transportation Research Procedia 13}, journal = {Transportation Research Procedia 13}, doi = {10.1016/j.trpro.2016.05.011}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170406-31106}, pages = {100 -- 113}, abstract = {The paper presents, analyses and compares the evolution of reference values used in national guidelines issued for cost-benefit analysis of transport infrastructure projects, over the last fifty years, in France, UK and Germany.}, subject = {Verkehrsinfrastruktur}, language = {en} } @article{MetznerSawitzky, author = {Metzner, Steffen and Sawitzky, Mareen}, title = {Priorisierung von Immobilienm{\"a}rkten mittels ELECTRE: Nutzung eines Outranking-Modells im taktischen Portfoliomanagement}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Immobilien{\"o}konomie}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Immobilien{\"o}konomie}, doi = {10.1365/s41056-016-0017-y}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170425-31516}, pages = {121 -- 144}, abstract = {In Zeiten volatiler Immobilienm{\"a}rkte und einer hohen Wettbewerbsintensit{\"a}t sind leistungsf{\"a}hige Systeme der Analyse und Entscheidungsunterst{\"u}tzung unverzichtbar. Entscheidungen zu Investitionsstrategien und Einzelinvestitionen basieren zumeist auf mehreren entscheidungsrelevanten Kriterien. Unterschiedliche immobilienwirtschaftliche Entscheidungsalternativen k{\"o}nnen dabei durchaus Kriterienauspr{\"a}gungen aufweisen, die eine bestimmte Alternative nicht als stets besser bzw. stets schlechter ausweisen. Klassische finanzwirtschaftliche Modelle oder verbreitete qualitative Verfahren wie das Scoring k{\"o}nnen die gegebene Komplexit{\"a}t meist nicht angemessen ber{\"u}cksichtigen. Eine Weiterentwicklung immobilienwirtschaftlicher Entscheidungsmodelle ist durch die {\"U}bertragung und Spezifizierung multikriterieller Verfahren der Entscheidungsunterst{\"u}tzung m{\"o}glich. Speziell die Untergruppe des Outranking besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit der schrittweisen Strukturierung, Ordnung und Priorisierung von komplexen Auswahlalternativen. Als spezifische immobilienwirtschaftliche Fragestellung dient hier die Auswahl und Priorisierung von Zielm{\"a}rkten im taktischen Portfoliomanagement eines institutionellen Immobilienportfoliosmit internationaler Ausrichtung. Die Formalisierung des Entscheidungsproblems „Priorisierung von Zielm{\"a}rkten" erfolgt mit dem ELECTRE-Verfahren.}, subject = {Portfoliomanagement}, language = {de} } @article{FrommholzHaiderMPotthastetal., author = {Frommholz, Ingo and Haider M., al-Khateeb and Potthast, Martin and Ghasem, Zinnar and Shukla, Mitul and Short, Emma}, title = {On Textual Analysis and Machine Learning for Cyberstalking Detection}, series = {Datenbank Spektrum}, journal = {Datenbank Spektrum}, doi = {10.1007/s13222-016-0221-x}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170418-31352}, pages = {127 -- 135}, abstract = {Cyber security has become a major concern for users and businesses alike. Cyberstalking and harassment have been identified as a growing anti-social problem. Besides detecting cyberstalking and harassment, there is the need to gather digital evidence, often by the victim. To this end, we provide an overview of and discuss relevant technological means, in particular coming from text analytics as well as machine learning, that are capable to address the above challenges. We present a framework for the detection of text-based cyberstalking and the role and challenges of some core techniques such as author identification, text classification and personalisation. We then discuss PAN, a network and evaluation initiative that focusses on digital text forensics, in particular author identification.}, subject = {Text Mining}, language = {en} } @article{Elrasoul, author = {Elrasoul, Riham}, title = {City Architectural Heritage Revival: The Need of a New Applied Approach}, series = {Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 225}, journal = {Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 225}, doi = {10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.06.021}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170401-30977}, pages = {216 -- 225}, abstract = {Egypt is a nation of 4000 years of civilization, which was known for its ancient architecture that occupied the highest rank of importance, but how long will our neglected heritage sites survive in our recent era? This is a rising debate. This paper is based on a hypothesis whether the conservation of the neglected or isolated heritage sites, particularly in the inhabited areas, can bind the citizens to their past. For this reason, the research provides scenes of many applied conservation practices in other countries. The study calls for developing a new applied approach of conservation that takes the interaction between citizens and the city heritage zones into consideration.}, subject = {Sozialisation}, language = {en} } @article{DaubeMetzner, author = {Daube, Dirk and Metzner, Steffen}, title = {Priorisierung von energetischen Maßnahmen in heterogenen Immobilienportfolios - Am Beispiel eines Bestandes der {\"o}ffentlichen Hand}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Immobilien{\"o}konomie}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Immobilien{\"o}konomie}, doi = {10.1365/s41056-016-0011-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20170418-31332}, pages = {53 -- 79}, abstract = {In vielen {\"o}ffentlichen Geb{\"a}uden besteht ein hohes wirtschaftliches Einsparpotenzial bei den relevanten Energietr{\"a}gern W{\"a}rme und Strom. Projekte zur energetischen Optimierungen refinanzieren sich h{\"a}ufig nach wenigen Jahren. Die notwenigen Investitionsmittel stehen jedoch nur begrenzt zur Verf{\"u}gung. Zielgerichtete Analysen und Potenzialsch{\"a}tzungen sind erforderlich, um eine Priorisierung optionaler Maßnahmen zu erreichen. Die Studie zeigt anhand eines {\"o}ffentlichen Portfolios notwendige Untersuchungsschritte auf. Die Einzelpotenziale werden {\"u}ber geeignete Benchmarks ermittelt. Auf Portfolioebene werden u. a. spezifische Potenzial-Matrizen genutzt. Die kennzahlenbasierte Priorisierung von Maßnahmen ist umso wichtiger, je st{\"a}rker das Potenzial auf wenige Objekte konzentriert ist.}, subject = {{\"O}ffentlicher Sektor}, language = {de} }