@inproceedings{Molkenthin2000,
  author    = {Molkenthin, Frank},
  title     = {WWW based Simulation Systems and Project Platforms in Civil Engineering},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.597},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5972},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {The availability of the WWW technology and the introduction of the Internet as basic resource like water, electricity or gas changes dramatically normal live, business and of course civil engineering. New technologies enable innovative technical solutions and offer new potential for improvements towards support of humans nature appropriate ways of working. This demands a new culture of work and collaboration. To contribute to theses challenges is a matter the discipline 'Bauinformatik' by supporting related research, development, education and training in civil engineering. This contribution to the IKM Conference 2000 in Weimar sketches selected research and education activities of the institutes of the authors on the topics of WWW based simulation systems (example WEASEL) and of WWW based project platforms (projects MorWin and TaiGer as well as an European education experiment). Both topics supports the collaboration by new ways of tele cooperation in international, heterogeneous and interdisciplinary engineering. Demonstration from this developments and projects will be used to illustrate the dimension of changes in civil engineering in due to modern ICT.},
  subject      = {Bauwesen},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KuwataShinozaki2000,
  author    = {Kuwata, Hitoshi and Shinozaki, M.},
  title     = {Web-based System for Visualization of Distribution Patterns of Solar Energy and Sky Factor on Outdoor Open Spaces},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.602},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-6026},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {This study aims at constructing the simulation system of distribution patterns of solar irradiance, sunshine duration and sky factor with the user-friendly interface and sharing this system with users on the Internet. The characteristics of this simulation system are as follows: (1) Web-based user interface, (2) Accessible system through the Internet and (3) Sunlight and skylight simulation based on physically accurate equations with considering various sky conditions and the reflection from the surface of objects. As a case study, impact of the development plans are analyzed and evaluated using this system. Solar irradiance, sunshine duration and sky factor are calculated at the surface of the buildings and open spaces every 10 minutes from 8 to 16 on the winter solstice. The values of these indices are expressed as the ratio to those calculated under the condition with no buildings. In conclusion, this web-based simulation system can be useful for visualizing the sunlight and skylight conditions on outdoor open spaces and the surface of the buildings to evaluate development plans objectively. Users can make access to the system from almost all of the computers connected with the Internet and modify parameters by themselves to get desirable results. Further improvement of the user interface is necessary using more advanced technology of CGI, Java and JavaScript.},
  subject      = {Sonnenstrahlung},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Molkenthin2004,
  author    = {Molkenthin, Frank},
  title     = {Web-based Collaborative Engineering based on Information Sharing - HydroWeb: An Education Experiment in the Internet},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.186},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1869},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper describes the concept and experiences of the international Open Distance Learning Course 'HydroWeb'. This course deals with the introduction of Web-based Collaborative Engineering in standard education programmes of water related engineering and civil engineering based on information sharing. Organized under the umbrella of IAHR and ETNET21 this course is collaboration from several universities from all over the world. Started in 1999 the course demonstrates the potential and innovative opportunities of Web-Technology in education, research and engineering: Students from the different partner universities form small distributed teams to solve a given engineering problem in a time window of two weeks. To overcome the spatial distribution the students apply modern Web technology such as video conferencing, application sharing and document management. All results as well as the final reports are presented as Web document on a shared Web-based project platform (http://www.hydro-web.org). Besides the experiences to apply standard Web tools and working methods based on information sharing instead the conventional information exchange in the daily engineering work the students improve their soft skills operate successfully in international and interdisciplinary project environments as part of the 'Technical Culture' of nowadays.},
  subject      = {Architektur},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LehnerHartmann2004,
  author    = {Lehner, Karlheinz and Hartmann, Dietrich},
  title     = {Scenarios for the deployment of distributed engineering applications},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.147},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1476},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Although there are some good reasons to design engineering software as a stand-alone application for a single computer, there are also numerous possibilities for creating distributed engineering applications, in particular using the Internet. This paper presents some typical scenarios how engineering applications can benefit from including network capabilities. Also, some examples of Internet-based engineering applications are discussed to show how the concepts presented can be implemented.},
  subject      = {Ingenieurbau},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MenzelSchachScherer2003,
  author    = {Menzel, Karsten and Schach, Reiner and Scherer, Raimar J.},
  title     = {Reorganisationspotentiale im Bauwesen durch Nutzung mobiler Informations- \& Kommunikationstechnologien},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.331},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-3315},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Die Verf{\"u}gbarkeit und die sichere Beherrschung moderner und kosteng{\"u}nstiger Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien gestattet es auch kleinen unternehmerischen Einheiten im Bauwesen sich in betriebs{\"u}bergreifenden Netzwerken zu organisieren und sich besser in die Wertsch{\"o}pfungskette am Bau zu integrieren. In sogenannten >Virtuellen Organisationen< (VO) k{\"o}nnen diese f{\"u}r die Volkswirtschaft wichtigen Unternehmen ihre Wettbewerbsvorteile wie h{\"o}here Flexibilit{\"a}t, schnelle Reaktion auf Kundenw{\"u}nsche und Marktn{\"a}he nutzen und somit ihr langfristiges Bestehen in einem liberalen Wettbewerb auf einem erweiterten EU-Markt sichern und ausbauen. Die derzeit existierenden Hindernisse im Informationsfluss zwischen Baustelle und B{\"u}ro k{\"o}nnen durch den Einsatz mobiler, funkvernetzter Endger{\"a}te, wie beispielsweise >Smart-Phones<, und einer neu zu gestaltenden Infrastruktur zum Wissensmanagement und zur kontextsensitiven Informationsdarstellung abgebaut werden. Im Rahmen dieser Ver{\"o}ffentlichung werden konzeptionelle Ans{\"a}tze eines integrierten Informationsmanagements zur Unterst{\"u}tzung von VO, die im Rahmen des BMBF-Projektes >IuK-System Bau< derzeit entwickelt werden, vorgestellt.},
  subject      = {Baubetrieb},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{NourBeucke2003,
  author    = {Nour, Mohamed and Beucke, Karl},
  title     = {Object Information Packs as a Base for Information Modelling in Construction},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.338},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-3387},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {The construction industry is suffering form the existence of isolated islands of software applications and bottle neck solutions. The idea of an integrated virtual database that consists of separated platforms, representing various disciplines, depending on the web technology is envisaged to solve the problem of integration. This paper is about the production and use of OIPs (Object Information Packs) as a part of the construction material product in the form of XML files that include all the technical and commercial data of the product, which might be needed by any discipline in its overall life cycle. This object information pack is neutral and independent of any software application. It is assumed to fit in a building product model at the IFC (resource layer). An example of brick - wall aggregation process is used to demonstrate the capability of the technology and the ability of non computer science experts to use it.},
  subject      = {XML},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GebbekenPfeifferKoehler2003,
  author    = {Gebbeken, Norbert and Pfeiffer, Eberhard and K{\"o}hler, Anja},
  title     = {Module f{\"u}r die multimediale netzbasierte Baustatik-Lehre},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.289},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2892},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {In dem interdisziplin{\"a}ren und internationalen Verbundprojekt >2MN - Module f{\"u}r die multimediale netzbasierte Hochschullehre< werden diverse Lehr- und Lernmodule f{\"u}r ingenieur- und informationswissenschaftliche Studieng{\"a}nge realisiert. Die ben{\"o}tigten Funktionalit{\"a}ten f{\"u}r die Bereitstellung der verschiedenen Unterrichtsmaterialien sowie f{\"u}r Kommunikation, Betreuung der Kurse oder auch administrative Aufgaben im Netz werden von der in diesem Projekt entwickelten systemunabh{\"a}ngigen Lernplattform ELAT, der >Environment for Learning and Teaching<, zur Verf{\"u}gung gestellt. Speziell f{\"u}r das Fachgebiet Baustatik werden vom Institut f{\"u}r Mechanik und Statik der Universit{\"a}t der Bundeswehr M{\"u}nchen einzelne Kapitel nach didaktischen Gesichtspunkten multimedial mit Text, Graphik, Bildern, Animationen und kurzen Videoclips zum systematisch angeleiteten Wissenserwerb aufbereitet. Interaktive {\"U}bungen geben R{\"u}ckmeldung {\"u}ber den individuellen Lernfortschritt des Online-Studenten. Die F{\"o}rderung der Eigeninitiative der Lernenden spielt dabei ebenso eine wichtige Rolle wie die Ber{\"u}cksichtigung nutzerspezifischer Lernpr{\"a}ferenzen. Einfach zu bedienende Statikprogramme wie der >Drehwinkeltrainer< sollen den angehenden Statikern als Kontroll- und Experimentierumgebung dienen. Das Online-Dictionary >W{\"o}rterbuch Bauwesen< erleichtert die Arbeit bei der {\"U}bersetzung baustatischer Fachtermini. Weitere Baustatik-Anwendungen, beispielsweise die Stabilit{\"a}tsberechnung von Stabwerken, die Bestimmung von Querschnittswerten und die Berechnung von Biege- und Einflusslinien mit der Methode, k{\"o}nnen ortsunabh{\"a}ngig mit einem Pocket-PC genutzt werden.},
  subject      = {Baustatik},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{RueppelKlauer2003,
  author    = {R{\"u}ppel, Uwe and Klauer, Thomas},
  title     = {Internetbasiertes Management von Bauprojekten auf der Basis eines dynamischen Workflow-Frameworks},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.356},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-3561},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Die Baubranche zeichnet sich durch eine sehr starke Arbeitsteilung aus, die hohe Anspr{\"u}che an die Koordination der Prozesse und auch an die Qualit{\"a}t der auszutauschenden Informationen stellt. Trotz der gegenw{\"a}rtigen informationstechnologischen M{\"o}glichkeiten gibt es in der Bauwirtschaft noch keine umfassende L{\"o}sung, um diesen Anforderungen gerecht zu werden. Insbesondere sind Modelle zur durchg{\"a}ngigen Koordinierung der Prozesse und Arbeitsabl{\"a}ufe (Workflows) im Informations- und Kommunikationsverbund f{\"u}r die baupraktischen Belange noch nicht entwickelt worden. Die Abbildung der dynamischen Aspekte der Workflows zwischen Bauherren, Projektleitung, Fachplanern, Bauaufsichtsbeh{\"o}rde und Bauunternehmen k{\"o}nnen zu einer Erh{\"o}hung der Termin- und Kostensicherheit f{\"u}hren. Vorhandene Software-Produkte im Bereich des Workflow-Managements erf{\"u}llen die Anforderungen der vernetzt-kooperativen Planung bzw. Ausf{\"u}hrung im Bauwesen nicht durchg{\"a}ngig und sind nicht in einen internetbasierten Projektraum integrierbar. Die Grundlage des hier vorgestellten Systems bildet ein so genanntes Workflow-Framework, dem alle Fachinformationen, wie Kosten, Termine, Geb{\"a}udestruktur und (Plan-) Dokumente untergeordnet sind. Dieses Framework stellt eine auf die Anforderungen des Bauwesens ausgerichtete Anwendung dar, mit deren Hilfe die Beteiligten und deren Aktivit{\"a}ten, die Fachinformationen und die zu verwendenden Fachapplikationen koordiniert und {\"u}berwacht werden k{\"o}nnen. Mit dieser Anwendung, die in den internetbasierten Projektraum Baukom-Online integriert ist, kann zum einen die Projektleitung bzw. der Projektsteuerer bei der Koordination, Steuerung und {\"U}berwachung der Bauprojektabwicklung in technischer, rechtlicher und wirtschaftlicher Hinsicht unterst{\"u}tzt werden. Zum anderen erm{\"o}glicht es den Beteiligten in Planung, Genehmigung und Ausf{\"u}hrung, ihre Arbeitsabl{\"a}ufe im Hinblick auf eine fristgerechte und wirtschaftliche Abwicklung effizienter zu gestalten.},
  subject      = {Bauablauf / Ablaufplanung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{PengLawLau2004,
  author    = {Peng, Jun and Law, Kincho and Lau, Gloria},
  title     = {Internet-Enabled Software Model for Nonlinear Structural Analysis and Simulations},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.105},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1057},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper describes an Internet-enabled software model that could facilitate the development and utilization of nonlinear structural analysis programs. The software model allows users easy access to the analysis core program and the analysis results by using a web-browser or other application programs. In addition, new and legacy codes can be incorporated as distributed services and be integrated with the software framework from disparate sites. A distributed project management system, taking advantages of Internet and database technologies, is implemented to store and manage model information and simulation results. Nonlinear dynamic analysis and simulations of a bridge structure is performed to illustrate the facilities of the Internet-enabled software model.},
  subject      = {Konzipieren <Technik>},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RueppelKlauer2004,
  author    = {Rueppel, Uwe and Klauer, Thomas},
  title     = {Internet-based Workflow-Management for Civil Engineering Projects},
  doi       = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.164},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1647},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The growing competition pressure in the building industry increases the demands on the design and construction processes in respect to economical, technical and time aspects. These demands require efficient improvements of the value-added chain, which can be realized mainly with the usage of innovative information- and communication-technologies. To support the collaboration of all participants involved in a certain building project the Workflow-Management-System "BauKom-Online" has been developed. In the focus of the system is to support the coordination of the participants and their information exchange. Such a software-method is well suited to ensure a high quality planning process. The modelling of business-processes enables a better self-comprehension of the participants work and helps to enhance the project performance. The system architecture of BauKom-Online contains two basic components: the processmodelling tool and the workflow-engine. The process-model contains of activities and states of the planning and construction processes and their relations. These connected processes compose the workflow. Such a process-model for engineering purposes has to satisfy several needs, e.g., the consideration of planning and building alternatives, dynamic changes of the model during execution of the project and the linkage to further technical objects like costs, building structure, specifications and documentmanagement. Furthermore, the scheduling of the project can be done within the process-model and can be visualized as a Gantt-diagram. ...},
  subject      = {Baubetrieb},
  language  = {en}
}