@article{Kreibich1997, author = {Kreibich, Rolf}, title = {Die Zukunft der telematischen Stadt}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.1174}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-11741}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 27. bis 30. Juni 1996 in Weimar an der Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t zum Thema: ‚Techno-Fiction. Zur Kritik der technologischen Utopien'}, subject = {Stadtentwicklung}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{GarrettSunkpho2000, author = {Garrett, James H. and Sunkpho, J.}, title = {Issues in delivering it systems to field users}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.565}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5651}, year = {2000}, abstract = {IT support for field personnel is starting to appear on bridge inspection sites, construction sites, and on the manufacturing floor. ENR magazine now regularly advertises palm computing-based systems for recording data on a construction site. This support can, and should, take on many forms and functions and needs to be carefully designed and evaluated like any other important tool used in the field. With careful design and implementation, IT devices for the field should have tremendous impact on the productivity of field personnel. If the devices are not carefully designed to take account of the field context and the abilities and preferences of the field personnel, field workers will not use these tools.}, subject = {Informationssystem}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HeinrichKirschkeBurkhardt2000, author = {Heinrich, Timo and Kirschke, Heiko and Burkhardt, R{\"u}diger}, title = {Anwendungen der Informations- und Kommunikationstechniken in KMU}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.592}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-5929}, year = {2000}, abstract = {Die Einf{\"u}hrung von neuen Informations- und Kommunikationstechniken in Klein- und Mittelst{\"a}ndische Unternehmen (hier: kleine und mittlere Planungsb{\"u}ros im Bauwesen) ist mit speziellen Problemen behaftet. Erfahrungswerte liegen nur in gr{\"o}ßeren und zumeist fachfremden Firmen vor. Neben den eigentlichen Sicherheitsrisiken (Thematik Internet), Verst{\"a}ndnisschwierigkeiten und daraus resultierenden Akzeptanzproblemen fehlt beim Einsatz dieser neuen Techniken die Verbindung zum Ablauf in projektbasiert arbeitenden Unternehmen. Der Begeisterung und Euphorie durch den Einsatz neuer Technik stehen {\"A}nderungen des eigenen Arbeitsstiles und ein anf{\"a}nglicher Mehraufwand entgegen. Ein Schwerpunktthema der eigenen Forschungsarbeiten sind die Ermittlung und Validierung von Kriterien f{\"u}r die Einf{\"u}hrung neuer IuK-Techniken speziell in kleineren und mittleren Planungsb{\"u}ros. In einer fortschreitenden Reihe von Arbeiten am Fachbereich wurden und werden nacheinander die genannten Problematiken und Aspekte in Angriff genommen. Dabei werden neben der Kategorisierung von Anwendungsszenarien und Vorstellung der einzelnen, empfehlenswerten Techniken einzelne Konzepte am Fachbereich und in Zusammenarbeit mit Ingenieurb{\"u}ros {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft. Der Beitrag m{\"o}chte in Erg{\"a}nzung zu bereits gelaufenen Arbeiten als Empfehlung oder Leitfaden f{\"u}r Planungsb{\"u}ros auf die Machbarkeit neuer Techniken und einige n{\"o}tige Randbedingungen eingehen.}, subject = {Ingenieurb{\"u}ro}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Petzold2001, author = {Petzold, Frank}, title = {Computergest{\"u}tzte Bauaufnahme als Grundlage f{\"u}r die Planung im Bestand - Untersuchungen zur digitalen Erfassung und Modellbildung}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.52}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20040305-543}, school = {Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar}, year = {2001}, abstract = {Die Dissertation setzt sich mit der Aufarbeitung der Aufnahme vorhandener Bauwerke hinsichtlich der IT-Unterst{\"u}tzung des Aufnahmeprozesses, auswertbarer Geb{\"a}udemodelle und der Bereitstellung von Informationen f{\"u}r die Planung auseinander. In der Arbeit ist der Bauaufnahmeprozeß gegliedert worden sowie die entstehenden Informationsmengen analysiert. Untersuchungen des aufzunehmenden Gegenstandes, der Strukturierung, der Aufnahme - hinsichtlich der Aufnahmeger{\"a}te und -methoden- und der Pr{\"a}sentation dienten als Grundlage f{\"u}r eine IT-Unterst{\"u}tzung. Die Aufnahme erfolgt immer als ein Prozeß der Modellbildung. Als IT-Paradigma bietet sich die „Objektorientierte Modellierungstechnologie" an. Diese wurde einer Bewertung unterzogen. Mit Hinblick auf den konkreten Sachverhalt der Bauaufnahme, wie imperfekte und schwer formalisierbare Informationen, sind Erweiterungen ber{\"u}cksichtigt worden. Aus den diskutierten Ans{\"a}tzen wurde ein Systemkonzept abgeleitet und Teilaspekte exemplarisch realisiert.}, subject = {Geb{\"a}udeplanung}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{HassanShelbournCarter2004, author = {Hassan, Tarek and Shelbourn, Mark and Carter, Chris}, title = {Collaboration in Construction: Legal and Contractual Issues in ICT Applications}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.2007}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2005}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The construction industry is a project-based business bringing together many different organisations to complete a desired goal. The strategic use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has enabled this goal to be completed more effectively. Two issues require addressing, the technology itself and the implementation factors of the technology. Such implementation factors should consider, among other factors, the legal and contractual issues associated with the use of ICT, training requirements and its effects on the organisational culture. To date the legal and contractual issues have not been extensively covered, and it is recognised that the technologies have not been properly covered by any recognised legal and contractual practices. This in turn is threatening to inhibit the growth and prosperity of the use of the technology on construction projects. This paper discusses these legal and contractual issues and describes methods and tools that can be used to enable the growth of technology to be used in a legal and contractually valid environment.}, subject = {Forschung}, language = {en} } @article{KatranuschkovGehreScherer2004, author = {Katranuschkov, Peter and Gehre, Alexander and Scherer, Raimar J.}, title = {User Requirements Capture in Distributed Project Environments: A Process-centred Approach}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.202}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2029}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Efforts to define standards for representing AEC/FM data have been fairly successful. However defining a standard reference process model has not met with the same success. Yet almost every conceptual modelling or software development project starts by defining the business processes to be supported and the related requirements to be satisfied. This paper describes a new process-centred methodology for user requirements capture developed in the ICCI project (IST-2001-33022). Its essence is in recognising user requirements and use cases in the context of the real construction process, identifying the actors and roles for each individual activity and associating these activities with information, communication and standardisation requirements on the basis of a formalised specification, named the Process Matrix. In the paper we outline the history of process matrix development, introduce the basic structure of the matrix and show how it can be further extended and refined. We present also a web-based software implementation of the developed approach, describe how it has been used in ICCI and outline further perspectives.}, subject = {Informationstechnik}, language = {en} } @article{CerovsekTurk2004, author = {Cerovsek, Tomo and Turk, Ziga}, title = {Working Together: ICT Infrastructures to Support Collaboration}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.205}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2055}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The paper summarizes a part of research carried out in ICCI project and provides a current review of ICT infrastructures supporting collaboration. It covers taxonomies, protocols, standards, components, typical subsystems as well as future trends and recommendation for two most important technologies with applications in AEC: (1) EIP (Enterprise information portal) - a single gateway to a company's information, knowledge base, and applications for all actors; (2) RTC (Real-Time Communication and Collaboration technologies) that provide means for asynchronous communication between geographically dislocated people using ICT. Proposed future developments are: orientation towards web services - with building information models, business intelligence, personalization, AEC information retrieval, p2p workspaces and grids.}, subject = {Informationstechnik}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{WilsonDamodaranOlphert2004, author = {Wilson, Ian E. and Damodaran, Leela and Olphert, Wendy}, title = {ICT Adoption in the Construction Sector: Education and Training Issues}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.201}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-2013}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Organisational and human issues have been highlighted, among other issues (ICT infrastructures, legal and contractual, etc.), as key elements in enhancing the competitiveness of the construction sector. More specifically, the importance of human resources has been recognised, especially training and professional development, in order to cultivate a stable workforce. The paper provides a review of the key training needs for the construction sector with particular reference to the uptake and exploitation of new technologies and working practices, presents an action plan to address learning and training needs, and proposes an eight-stage iterative learning and training methodology. The results will be of particular interest to managers in stakeholder organisations of all sizes throughout the sector, plus academic and research bodies intending to continue construction ICT research.}, subject = {Forschung}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ZarliStorerKazi2004, author = {Zarli, Alain and Storer, Graham and Kazi, Abdul Samad (Sami)}, title = {Building a Better Future: Major Results from the ICCI Cluster Project}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.199}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1994}, year = {2004}, abstract = {To support research in the building sector and in order to help it move towards a new digital economy, the European Commission under the 5th Framework initiative, especially the IST programme, funded various RTD projects. The opportunity to bring these IST projects together was acknowledged so that stronger links can be created under a clustering umbrella and that, moreover, links of those projects with their RTD environment could be facilitated. This has been the objective of work carried out within the ICCI (IST-2001-33022) Cluster project. This paper introduces the main aims and objectives of the project, and then presents its principal outcomes. In a second part, it synthesises the underlying concepts, technology and tools that will make ICT-based Construction a reality in a near future, and gives recommended actions for the industry, the EC and the Construction ICT R\&D in Europe, giving some benefit of this project experience to the three communities.}, subject = {Forschung}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{O'BrienElMashaleh2004, author = {O'Brien, William and El-Mashaleh, Mohammad}, title = {An Empirical Study Relating Construction Firm Performance and IT Utilization}, doi = {10.25643/bauhaus-universitaet.173}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:wim2-20111215-1739}, year = {2004}, abstract = {This paper examines the impact of information technology (IT) utilization on construction firm performance. Based on empirical data collected from 74 US construction firms, the analyses provide evidence that IT has a positive impact on overall firm performance, schedule performance, and cost performance. Firm performance is a composite score of several metrics of performance: schedule performance, cost performance, customer satisfaction, safety performance, and profit. No relationship is found between IT utilization and customer satisfaction, safety, or profit, although this may be due to limitations of the study given strong correlations between IT utilization and cost and schedule performnance. The empirical evidence of positive association between performance and IT use provided by this research is significant to both construction practice and research literature. This evidence should encourage firms to adopt and invest in IT tools.}, subject = {Architektur}, language = {en} }